{"id":65477,"date":"2015-09-27T10:01:46","date_gmt":"2015-09-27T02:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=65477"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:10:41","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:10:41","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e4%bd%bf%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e9%ad%94%e9%ac%bc%ef%bc%9f%e7%94%b2%e7%83%b7%e6%b0%b4%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%a4%a9%e4%bd%bf%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e9%ad%94%e9%ac%bc%ef%bc%9f%e7%94%b2%e7%83%b7%e6%b0%b4%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u4f7f\u9084\u662f\u9b54\u9b3c\uff1f\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5929\u4f7f\u9084\u662f\u9b54\u9b3c\uff1f\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269 Methane Hydrates<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5927\u6c23\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb \u9673\u85dd\u65b9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5b78\u540d\u662f\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u6c34\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7531\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u8207\u6c34\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u614b\u6676\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e43\u5e7e\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6d77\u5e8a\u4e2d\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u4ee5\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u6b98\u9ab8\u70ba\u98df\uff0c\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u7532\u70f7\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d93\u9ad8\u58d3\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u6d77\u6c34\u5316\u5b78\u53cd\u61c9\u5f62\u6210\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5916\u578b\u8207\u51b0\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53c8\u7a31\u4f5c\u53ef\u71c3\u51b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u8017\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u8207\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u7684\u860a\u85cf\u91cf\u5df2\u5927\u4e0d\u5982\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6587\u660e\u767c\u5c55\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6703\u505c\u6eef\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9000\u5f8c\u597d\u5e7e\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0b\u627e\u65b0\u7684\u4ee3\u66ff\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u800c\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u88ab\u4eba\u985e\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6839\u64da\u76ee\u524d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u5728\u6a19\u6e96\u6eab\u58d3\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8a08\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u5169\u842c\u5146\u7acb\u65b9\u516c\u5c3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u7d04\u70ba\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u5168\u7403\u77f3\u5316\u71c3\u6599\u7b49\u80fd\u6e90\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u7e3d\u5132\u91cf\u7684\u5169\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6bd4\u8f03\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u7136\u5f8c\u5f8c\u4e0d\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u786b\u6c27\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6216\u662f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4e5f\u662f\u4f4e\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e7e\u6de8\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u9762<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u513c\u7136\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u5c0b\u627e\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6551\u4e16\u4e3b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7e3d\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6240\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u90a3\u9ebc\u9806\u9042\u3002\u300c\u7532\u70f7\u300d\u8eab\u70ba\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u5c0d\u5927\u6c23\u7684\u6696\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u9060\u5927\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4e94\u5343\u591a\u842c\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u5f9e\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u91cb\u653e\u81f3\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7576\u6642\u5730\u7403\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u4e86\u651d\u6c0f 4~6 \u5ea6\uff0c\u53f2\u7a31 Paleocene\u2013Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM)\uff0c\u53e4\u65b0\u4e16\u672b\u6975\u71b1\u73fe\u8c61\uff08\u5716\u4e00<\/strong>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\"65477_p1\"<\/a>

\u5716\u4e00 \u53e4\u65b0\u4e16\u672b\u6975\u71b1\u73fe\u8c61 (PETM)[4]<\/p><\/div>\u00a0\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u662f\u5132\u85cf\u5728\u5927\u9678\u908a\u5761\u7684\u6d77\u5e8a\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u5011\u5f62\u6210\u4e4b\u6642\u586b\u6eff\u4e86\u6c89\u7a4d\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u89e3\u96e2\u6216\u88ab\u62bd\u53d6\uff0c\u52e2\u5fc5\u6703\u9020\u6210\u7576\u5730\u5730\u5c64\u4e0d\u7a69\u56fa\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u6c89\u7a4d\u7269\u574d\u584c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9020\u6210\u4eba\u9020\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u6bc0\u640d\uff08\u6d77\u5e95\u96fb\u7e9c\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u574d\u584c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u6d77\u562f\u3002\u6b64\u9805\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u570b\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\u6cd5\u862d\u514b\u00b7\u859b\u6176 (Frank Sch\u00e4tzing) \u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u300c\u7fa4\u300d(The Swarm) \u4e5f\u6709\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\"65477_p2\"<\/a>

\u5716\u4e8c \u5df2\u77e5\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5206\u4f48[5]<\/p><\/div>\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u63a2\u52d8\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u6700\u5927\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u4e5f\u5c0d\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u89e3\u96e2\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u6216\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u6182\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5404\u754c\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u5075\u6e2c\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u300c\u947d\u4e95\u6cd5\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u6602\u8cb4\uff0c\u4e14\u947d\u63a2\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u5075\u6e2c\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u9707\u6e2c\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u55ae\u4ecb\u7d39\u9707\u6e2c\u6cd5\uff1a\u9707\u6e2c\u6cd5\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u89c0\u5bdf\u53cd\u5c04\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u9707\u6ce2\u4fe1\u865f\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709 BSR\uff08bottom simulating reflector\uff0c\u6d77\u5e95\u4eff\u64ec\u53cd\u5c04\uff09\u4f86\u63a8\u65b7\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8207\u5426\u3002\u5176\u539f\u7406\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u5c64\u7576\u4e2d\u6709\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u6642\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u53ca\u9707\u6ce2\u50b3\u9001\u901f\u5ea6\u90fd\u8f03\u5468\u570d\u4e4b\u6c88\u7a4d\u7269\u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u7576\u9707\u6ce2\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5f80\u4e0b\u50b3\u9001\u81f3\u66f4\u6df1\u66f4\u71b1\u7684\u5730\u5c64\u6642\uff0c\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u56e0\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u9ad8\u6eab\u800c\u89e3\u96e2\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u4ee5\u6c23\u614b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u4fbf\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8cea\u5dee\u7570\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u81e8\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u9707\u6e2c\u5256\u9762\u4e5f\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u53cd\u5c04\u4ecb\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f BSR\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe BSR \u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u90a3\u5c64\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u6c23\u614b\u7532\u70f7\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u5728\u6c23\u614b\u7532\u70f7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u51fa\u73fe BSR\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6c23\u614b\u7532\u70f7\u5c64\u592a\u8584\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u9038\u6563\u6389\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u7d50<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7d9c\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c0d\u65bc\u958b\u63a1\u5229\u7528\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u505a\u70ba\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6280\u8853\u4e0a\u6216\u662f\u74b0\u5883\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u627e\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\u5962\u9761\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u518d\u591a\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u88dc\u8db3\u4eba\u5011\u7121\u9650\u8caa\u5a6a\u7684\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\uff5c\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u3002https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%94%B2%E7%83%B7%E6%B0%B4%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. \u5289\u5bb6\u7444\u3001\u5f90\u6625\u7530 (2002)\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u9818\u57df\u5831\u5c0e\uff1a\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u2014\u63a2\u7d22\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002http:\/\/www.most.gov.tw\/nat\/public\/Attachment\/612112114871.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. \u7d93\u6fdf\u90e8\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\uff082003\u5e7403\u6708\uff09\u3002\u80fd\u6e90\u5831\u5c0e\uff0d\u80fd\u6e90\u79d1\u6280\u3002http:\/\/energymonthly.tier.org.tw\/outdatecontent.asp?ReportIssue=200303&Page=23<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. Paleocene\u2013Eocene Thermal Maximum — Wikipedia. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paleocene%E2%80%93Eocene_Thermal_Maximum<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. Gas Hydrates: Entrance to a Methane Age or Climate Threat? — Global Carbon Project. http:\/\/www.globalcarbonproject.org\/news\/MethaneHydrates.html<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5929\u4f7f\u9084\u662f\u9b54\u9b3c\uff1f\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269 Methane Hydrates \u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5927\u6c23\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb \u9673\u85dd\u65b9 \u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u7532\u70f7\u6c34\u5408\u7269\uff1f \u7532…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4807,4808,4719,4803,4802,6447,4806],"tags":[9275,7082,9274,1258,9273,602],"class_list":["post-65477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energy12-02","category-energy13-01","category-energy00","category-energy13","category-energy12","category-energy12-03","category-energy12-01","tag-energy-source","tag-environment","tag-methane-hydrates","tag-1258","tag-9273","tag-602","loop-entry","cat-4807","cat-4808","cat-4719","cat-4803","cat-4802","cat-6447","cat-4806","no-thumbnail"],"views":4496,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65477"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86369,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65477\/revisions\/86369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}