{"id":4520,"date":"2009-02-02T15:09:53","date_gmt":"2009-02-02T07:09:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=4520"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:50:34","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:50:34","slug":"%e7%83%b7%e9%a1%9e%e7%9a%84%e8%a3%82%e8%a7%a3cracking-of-alkane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e7%83%b7%e9%a1%9e%e7%9a%84%e8%a3%82%e8%a7%a3cracking-of-alkane\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70f7\u985e\u7684\u88c2\u89e3(cracking of alkane)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u70f7\u985e\u7684\u88c2\u89e3(cracking of alkane)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u8449\u540d\u5009\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u88c2\u89e3\u662f\u6307\u5c07\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u88c2\u6210\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u52a0\u71b1\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u9054\u6210\u3002\u52a0\u71b1\u88c2\u89e3\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u5747\u52fb\u88c2\u89e3\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5305\u542b\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u88c2\u89e3\u5247\u662f\u5229\u7528\u9178\u50ac\u5316\u5291\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56fa\u9ad4\u9178\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u77fd\u792c\u571f\u548c\u6cb8\u77f3\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u9375\u7d50\u9032\u884c\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\uff08\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\uff09\u65b7\u88c2\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u5e36\u6709\u76f8\u53cd\u96fb\u8377\u7684\u96e2\u5b50\u5c0d\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u78b3\u967d\u96e2\u5b50\u548c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u8ca0\u6c2b\u96e2\u5b50\uff08H\uff0d\uff09\u3002\u5728\u78b3\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u548c\u967d\u96e2\u5b50\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u6703\u9032\u884c\u78b3\u93c8\u91cd\u7d44\u3002\u78b3\uff0d\u78b3\u9375\u5728beta\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9032\u884c\u5206\u88c2\uff08beta scission\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u767c\u751f\u5206\u5b50\u5167\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u7684\u6c2b\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u8ca0\u6c2b\u96e2\u5b50\u8f49\u79fb\u3002\u5728\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u767c\u751f\u81ea\u8eab\u589e\u751f\uff08self-propagating\uff09\u7684\u93c8\u9396\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5206\u5225\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u4e2d\u9593\u9ad4\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u3001\u96e2\u5b50\uff09\u90fd\u6703\u6301\u7e8c\u518d\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6216\u96e2\u5b50\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u7d50\u5408\u800c\u7d42\u65bc\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010homolytic\u3011in wikipedia \u4e2d\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u9375\u5206\u88c2\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u5169\u500b\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u5747\u52fb\u88c2\u89e3\uff08homolysis \u6216 homolytic fission\uff09\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5316\u5b78\u9375\u4e2d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u96fb\u5b50\u6703\u5206\u5225\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5169\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\u4e0a\u3002 A\u2212B \u2192 A\u2022 + B\u2022 \u901a\u5e38\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u4f86\u8a98\u767c\u7522\u751f\u3002\u548c\u9019\u500b\u53cd\u61c9\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7a31\u70ba\u9375\u89e3\u96e2\u80fd\u3002 \u4f46\u9375\u7684\u65b7\u88c2\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7d93\u7531\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\u88c2\u89e3\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u767c\u751f\u3002 \u3010Zeolite catalyst \u6cb8\u77f3\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u3011\u64f7\u53d6\u65bc\u65b0\u4e16\u7d00\u5316\u5de5\u5316\u5b78\u5927\u8fad\u5178\uff0c\u6b63\u6587\u66f8\u5c40\u3002 \u5929\u7136\u6216\u5408\u6210\u7684\u6cb8\u77f3\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u3002\u5176\u88fd\u9020\u70ba\u4ee5\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u7d93\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6c34\u5408\u77fd\u9178\u92c1\u548c\u77fd\u9178\u9223\uff08\u6216\u9209\uff09\uff0c\u5982<a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/4520-11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-15968\" title=\"4520-1\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/4520-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"174\" height=\"26\" \/><\/a> \u6216<a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/4520-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-15953\" title=\"4520-2\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/4520-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"174\" height=\"28\" \/><\/a>\u70ba\u57fa\u9ad4\uff0c\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u8cea\u5b50\u6216\u591a\u50f9\u967d\u96e2\u5b50\u4ea4\u63db\u7d50\u6676\u6027\u92a8\u77fd\u9178\u9e7d\u4e4b\u542b\u65bc\u6cb8\u77f3\u7684\u967d\u96e2\u5b50\uff0c\u5247\u8b8a\u6210\u5f37\u7684\u56fa\u9ad4\u9178\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u70f7\u985e\u7684\u88c2\u89e3(cracking of alkane) \u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u8449\u540d\u5009\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f \u88c2\u89e3\u662f\u6307\u5c07\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5206\u5b50&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,51,48],"tags":[2576],"class_list":["post-4520","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemistry00","category-chemistry01-03","category-chemistry01","tag-2576","loop-entry","cat-108","cat-51","cat-48","no-thumbnail"],"views":4873,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4520","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4520"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4520\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91326,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4520\/revisions\/91326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4520"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4520"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}