{"id":3871,"date":"2009-09-02T06:39:10","date_gmt":"2009-09-01T22:39:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=3871"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:47:17","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:47:17","slug":"%e6%93%b4%e5%bc%b5%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%b5%b7%e6%b4%8b%e8%8d%92%e6%bc%a0%ef%bc%88ocean-deserts%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e6%93%b4%e5%bc%b5%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%b5%b7%e6%b4%8b%e8%8d%92%e6%bc%a0%ef%bc%88ocean-deserts%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u64f4\u5f35\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u8352\u6f20\uff08Ocean Deserts\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u64f4\u5f35\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u8352\u6f20\uff08Ocean Deserts\uff09<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: 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Stramma\u535a\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5340\u57df\u7684\u542b\u6c27\u91cf\u90fd\u9010\u6f38\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u767c\u8868\u5728\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520aScience\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6771\u90e8\u8d64\u9053\u9644\u8fd1\u6d77\u57df\u5411\u5317\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u4e00\u5e36\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u6b78\u985e\u70ba \u201c\u6b21\u6c27\u5e36\u201d(suboxic)\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u5340\u57df\u7684\u542b\u6c27\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<!--more--><br \/>\n\u6b21\u6c27\u5e36\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2e\u8207\u6c27\u7121\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u5f62\u6210\u751f\u7269(\u690d\u7269)\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u785d\u9178\u9e7d\u985e\u3002\u9019\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u7121\u6cd5\u6216\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6240\u9700\u7684\u785d\u9178\u9e7d\u985e\u3002Lothar Stramma\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u6f01\u696d\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5546\u696d\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u9084\u96e3\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u6574\u500b\u751f\u614b\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u9593\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6a5f\u8f49\u9084\u6709\u5f85\u6211\u5011\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4d\u65bc\u9ebb\u7701\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u975e\u71df\u5229\u79c1\u4eba\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cbWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efbAndrew Solow\u535a\u58eb\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u53cd\u61c9\u5728\u6f01\u696d\u4e0a\u7684\u6548\u61c9\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4f4e\u6c27\u5e36\u8ddd\u96e2\u4e3b\u8981\u6f01\u696d\u5340\u7684\u6cbf\u5cb8\u9644\u8fd1\u76f8\u7576\u9060\uff0cAndrew Solow\u535a\u58eb\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u56e0\u70ba\u6b21\u6c27\u5f85\u800c\u8f15\u6613\u63a8\u4f30\u5c0d\u6f01\u696d\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\uff0c\u6b21\u6c27\u5e36\u61c9\u907f\u514d\u8ddf\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7121\u6c27\u5e36 \u201cdead zones\u201d\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7121\u6c27\u5e36\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u662f\u4eba\u70ba\u6392\u653e\u80a5\u6599\u6216\u6e05\u6f54\u5291\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85fb\u985e\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7f3a\u6c27\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u666e\u5229\u8305\u65af\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efbLaurence Mee\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u64d4\u6182\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u70ba\u74b0\u5883\u6539\u8b8a\u76e1\u4e00\u4efd\u5fc3\u529b\u3002Laurence Mee\u535a\u58eb\u540c\u610f\u5f9e\u542b\u6c27\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u78ba\u5be6\u96e3\u4ee5\u63a8\u6e2c\u5c0d\u7d93\u6fdf\u6216\u751f\u614b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f4e\u6c27\u5e36\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u63a5\u8fd1\u6d77\u6c34\u8868\u5c64\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u6f01\u696d\u6216\u751f\u614b\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9084\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Ocean deserts\u2019 are growing<br \/>\nLow-oxygen regions have expanded over the past half-century.<br \/>\nMichael Hopkin<br \/>\nPublished online 1 May 2008 | Nature | doi:10.1038\/news.2008.795<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/2008\/080501\/<\/a> \u2026 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