{"id":36326,"date":"2009-09-21T10:24:21","date_gmt":"2009-09-21T02:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=36326"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:46:54","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:46:54","slug":"%e4%ba%9e%e9%a6%ac%e9%81%9c%e5%87%ba%e8%b3%a3%e9%81%8b%e7%ae%97%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e4%ba%9e%e9%a6%ac%e9%81%9c%e5%87%ba%e8%b3%a3%e9%81%8b%e7%ae%97%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u51fa\u8ce3\u904b\u7b97\u80fd\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u51fa\u8ce3\u904b\u7b97\u80fd\u529b<\/span>
\n\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c50\u671f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u500b\u4eba\u96fb\u8166\u9023\u4e0a\u5546\u696d\u754c\u7684\u8d85\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u97ff
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/strong>\u8377\u862d\u96fb\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u9f4a\u5229\u5e03\u62c9\u897f(Rudi Cilibrasi)\u672c\u6708\u521d\u60f3\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e00\u7a2e\u63a2\u63a1\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u666e\u901a\u96fb\u8166\u8017\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u5e7e\u767e\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u5411\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u9580\u6c42\u52a9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0a\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002\u4ed6\u7528\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u4ed8\u4e86\u516d\u5341\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e7e\u5206\u9418\u5167\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5341\u90e8\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e7e\u5929\u4e4b\u5167\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u641e\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u4ed6\u7684\u684c\u4e0a\u578b\u96fb\u8166\u80fd\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u5feb\u4e0a\u5341\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u578b\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u5982\u53e4\u9264(Google)\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u7063(eBay)\u53ca\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u4efb\u4f55\u5b78\u8853\u96fb\u8166\u7db2\u90fd\u8981\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u914d\u92b7\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u9818\u982d\u8005\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u5275\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u5fd9\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4eca\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u9ede\u64ad\u904b\u7b97\u300d(computing-on-demand)\u670d\u52d9\u6b63\u662f\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u5ba2\u6236\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u96fb\u7b97\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5275\u8a2d\u865b\u64ec\u591a\u91cd\u7684\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u904b\u7b97\u5c0f\u6642\u53ea\u8981\u7f8e\u91d1\u4e00\u89d2\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6bcf\u5341\u5104\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(gigabyte)\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u53ea\u8981\u7f8e\u91d1\u4e00\u89d2\u4e94\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u9805\u670d\u52d9\u9084\u5728\u6e2c\u8a66\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8033\u805e\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u6c92\u5e7e\u500b\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u8a66\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u9805\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c08\u5bb6\u76f8\u4fe1\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u9769\u547d\u3002\u65e5\u5167\u74e6\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3(CERN)\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u670d\u52d9\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\u4f69\u65af(Alberto Pace)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u904b\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c\u5916\u5305\u7d66\u5546\u696d\u754c\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5728\u81ea\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u88e1\u904b\u7b97\u3002CERN\u5df2\u9020\u597d\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u7db2\u683c\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u5345\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u4e00\u842c\u90e8\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u6bcf\u79d2\u5341\u4e94\u5104\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u300c\u5927\u578b\u5f37\u5b50\u5c0d\u649e\u5668\u300d(the Large Hadron Collider)\u660e\u5e74\u555f\u7528\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f69\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u60f3\u6709\u6548\u7387\u53c8\u7701\u9322\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u8cb7\u8edf\u786c\u9ad4\uff0c\u8058\u8acb\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u6280\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u8981\u5f37\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u53ea\u6d88\u82b1\u5c11\u8a31\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u79df\u5230\u300c\u96fb\u8166\u7530\u300d\uff0c\u64ad\u7a2e\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6536\u5272\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f4a\u5229\u5e03\u62c9\u897f\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u5e02\u7684\u8377\u862d\u300c\u570b\u7acb\u6578\u5b78\u66a8\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u300d(he National Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science)\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e00\u7a2e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u60f3\u6839\u64da\u89c0\u773e\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4f86\u9810\u6e2c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u591a\u559c\u597d\u67d0\u4e00\u90e8\u96fb\u5f71\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u4e86\uff1b\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6bd4\u8d77\u5b78\u8853\u5708\u7684\u96fb\u7b97\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u4fbf\u5b9c\u800c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u670d\u52d9\u4e5f\u5411\u5927\u773e\u958b\u653e\u904b\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u300c\u9ede\u64ad\u904b\u7b97\u300d\u96fb\u8166\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5ec9\u50f9\u96fb\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u96fb\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u6c23\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u904b\u7b97\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u6a21\u578b\uff1b\u5b87\u5b99\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5247\u7528\u4f86\u6a21\u64ec\u8d85\u7d1a\u65b0\u661f\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d30\u7b97\u4e00\u500b\u809d\u7d30\u80de\u4f5c\u7528\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u809d\u81df\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a2d\u5728\u5357\u975e\u8c9d\u52d2\u7dad\u300c\u897f\u958b\u666e\u7701\u5927\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u300c\u570b\u7acb\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300d(National Bioinformatics Institute)\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u770b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u6bd4\u5c0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5167\u96fb\u8166\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e3b\u7ba1\u897f\u4f2f\u65af(Inus Scheepers)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u90a3\u5957\u300c\u4ed8\u9322\u5c31\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u300d\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u904b\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u983b\u5bec\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u8cb7\u3001\u80fd\u7dad\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4ee4\u4eba\u9ad8\u8208\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u662f\u8cbb\u7528\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u5982\u6607\u967d\u5fae\u7cfb\u7d71(Sun Microsystems)\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ede\u64ad\u904b\u7b97\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u7684\u7d22\u50f9\u53ea\u8981\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u552f\u7136\uff0c\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u670d\u52d9\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8ce3\u9ede\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u865b\u64ec\u5316\u79d1\u6280\u300d(virtualization technologies)\uff1b\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u79d1\u6280\u4e0d\u6b62\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u79d1\u6280\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u865b\u64ec\u5316\u79d1\u6280\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u5957\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u91cd\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u80fd\u5920\u4e00\u8d77\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u610f\u5473\u8457\u540c\u4e00\u90e8\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0a\u982d\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u55ae\u4e00\u4e00\u90e8\u6a5f\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u7576\u4f5c\u5341\u90e8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u300c\u865b\u64ec\u300d\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u865b\u64ec\u5316\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5f62\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5fae\u8edf\u3001Vmware\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u53eb\u300c\u4ed9\u300d(Xen)\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7531\u82f1\u570b\u528d\u6a4b\u5927\u5b78\u7814\u767c\u51fa\u4f86\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u958b\u653e\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5728\u5b78\u8005\u9593\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u4ed9\u300d\u9019\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u865b\u64ec\u96fb\u8166\u4f86\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e00\u6574\u500b\u7db2\u683c\u6216\u4e00\u6574\u53e2\u7684\u96fb\u8166\uff08\u5118\u7ba1\u6bcf\u53f0\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u90fd\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u88e1\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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