{"id":35262,"date":"2011-03-19T19:46:42","date_gmt":"2011-03-19T11:46:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=35262"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:28:26","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:28:26","slug":"%e5%a4%a7%e6%b5%b7%e6%b7%b1%e8%99%95%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%b1%e9%9a%aa%e8%88%87%e7%94%9f%e6%a9%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%a4%a7%e6%b5%b7%e6%b7%b1%e8%99%95%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%b1%e9%9a%aa%e8%88%87%e7%94%9f%e6%a9%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u6d77\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u8207\u751f\u6a5f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u5927\u6d77\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u8207\u751f\u6a5f<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c92\u671f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7121\u610f\u9593\u78b0\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u96e3\u5f8c\u6d77\u5e95\u751f\u614b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u7d55\u6ec5\u548c\u9a5a\u4eba\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u9019\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u95dc\u806f\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u89ba\u609f\u51fa\u5c0d\u6d77\u6d0b\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35263\" style=\"width: 411px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35263\" class=\"size-full wp-image-35263 \" title=\"\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"401\" height=\"301\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35263\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u6708\uff0c\u8ddd\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u963f\u5361\u6ce2\u53ef\u5916\u6d77\u4e5d\u767e\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u7a81\u7136\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u651d\u6c0f\u4e00\u5343\u5169\u767e\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u6eab\u7194\u5ca9\u77ac\u9593\u6ce8\u5165\u651d\u6c0f\u4e8c\u5ea6\u6d77\u6c34\uff0c\u666f\u8c61\u5f77\u5f7f\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u4f86\u81e8\u3002\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u5dde\u7f85\u683c\u65af\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u76e7\u8332(Richard Lutz)\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u90a3\u6d77\u9762\u4e0b\u5169\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u516c\u5c3a\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u89aa\u8eab\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u9019\u5834\u300c\u5927\u98a8\u66b4\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u6f5b\u8247\u96e2\u7206\u767c\u9ede\u6709\u6bb5\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u4f46\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u788e\u5c51\u5982\u300c\u96ea\u7247\u300d\u822c\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u56db\u5468\u7d1b\u98db\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u7206\u767c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u7834\u58de\u3002\u5f9e\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u6301\u7e8c\u5192\u51fa\u7684\u786b\u5316\u6c2b\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7d30\u83cc\u5728\u5674\u53e3\u6ecb\u751f\uff0c\u7d30\u83cc\u53c8\u9032\u800c\u6ecb\u990a\u4e86\u86e4\u870a\u3001\u8783\u87f9\u3001\u8cbd\u8c9d\u53ca\u9f90\u5927\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2\u7b49\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u6a5f\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u751f\u614b\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\u4f7f\u5f97\u751f\u7269\u5e7e\u7121\u5016\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u9019\u584a\u4f4d\u65bc\u5317\u7def\u4e5d\u5ea6\u4e94\u5341\u5206\u7684\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e0a\u5347\u6d77\u5e8a\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u5c31\u6b64\u751f\u6a5f\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u7206\u767c\u8b93\u4e00\u5207\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u76e7\u8332\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u540c\u4ec1\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u751f\u614b\u5982\u4f55\u6062\u5fa9\u820a\u89c0\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u5340\u88dd\u8a2d\u76e3\u63a7\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u56de\u4f86\u6aa2\u8996\uff0c\u8a73\u7d30\u7d00\u9304\u6b7b\u5f8c\u91cd\u751f\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u6d77\u5e95\u6232\u78bc\u3002\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u5f8c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u518d\u6b21\u4e0a\u6f14\u540c\u6a23\u6232\u78bc\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u53e3\u4e2d\u5c0d\u6b64\u8655\u7c21\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u5317\u4e5d\u300d\uff0c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u516d\u5e74\u518d\u6b21\u7684\u7206\u767c\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6a23\u5728\u90a3\u6d77\u5340\u5f9e\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u9ebb\u85a9\u8af8\u585e\u5dde\u4f0d\u8332\u970d\u723e\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u5bb6\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af(Lauren Mullineaux)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u9019\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6df1\u6d77\u706b\u5c71\u5674\u767c\u50c5\u6709\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5468\u671f\u89c0\u5bdf\u7d00\u9304\u300d\u3002\u300c\u5317\u4e5d\u300d\u8b93\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u982d\u4e00\u6b21\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u91cd\u56de\u6d77\u5e95\u5674\u767c\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u751f\u6a5f\u76ce\u7136\uff0c\u4e0a\u6b21\u7206\u767c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7d42\u65bc\u53ef\u4ee5\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e\u300c\u4f86\u81ea\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f\u300d\u300c\u5982\u4f55\u9077\u5f99\uff1f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u6709\u4f55\u8b8a\u5316\uff1f\u300d\u7b49\u8f03\u56f0\u96e3\u554f\u984c\u63d0\u51fa\u89e3\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u300c\u68f2\u5730\u66ff\u63db\u63a8\u52d5\u6f14\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u65b0\u7269\u7a2e\u8a95\u751f\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><strong>\u5f17\u745e\u4ec1\u970d\u514b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35266\" style=\"width: 243px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f21.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35266\" class=\"size-full wp-image-35266\" title=\"\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f21.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"233\" height=\"359\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35266\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u4f46\u89c0\u5bdf\u6240\u7372\u4e0d\u6b62\u65bc\u6b64\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u8499\u7279\u5229\u7063\u6c34\u65cf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f17\u745e\u4ec1\u970d\u514b(Robert Vrijenhoek)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u68f2\u5730\u66ff\u63db\u63a8\u52d5\u8457\u6f14\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u65b0\u7269\u7a2e\u8a95\u751f\u53ca\u57fa\u56e0\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u300d\u85c9\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5404\u8655\u767c\u6398\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5c0d\u6563\u5e03\u65bc\u5730\u5f62\u5d0e\u5d87\u6d77\u5e95\u4e2d\u76f8\u8ddd\u751a\u9060\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u5cf6\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u89e3\u958b\u5176\u9593\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u5171\u901a\u5730\u8cea\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u90fd\u6709\u5674\u767c\u7926\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u53ca\u5de8\u5927\u5c71\u810a\u8207\u8c37\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6240\u884d\u751f\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u537b\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6b63\u8a66\u5716\u89e3\u958b\u8b0e\u5718\u3002<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5feb\u901f\u5ef6\u7e8c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8207\u76e7\u8332\u4e00\u540c\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u7684WHOI\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u9bae\u514b(Timothy Shank)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f9e\u300c\u5317\u4e45\u300d\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\u7576\u5730\u751f\u7269\u65cf\u7fa4\u6b63\u5feb\u901f\u91cd\u5efa\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e00\u5e74\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\u5806\u758a\u5728\u706b\u5c71\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c64\u5c64\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u788e\u5c51\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u8766\u985e\u3001\u87f9\u985e\u53ca\u9b5a\u985e\u7b49\u56d3\u98df\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u539f\u4f86\u751f\u5b58\u65bc\u5674\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u4ed6\u8655\u7684\u3002\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2\u4e5f\u56de\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u5148\u662f\u7fd2\u65bc\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u786b\u5316\u7269\u7684\u8036\u5229\u6b4c\u87f2(Tevnia jerichonana)\uff0c\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5e74\u96a8\u8457\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6fc3\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u4e00\u53e2\u53e2\u5de8\u5f62\u7ba1\u87f2\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6578\u4ee5\u5343\u8a08\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u5c55\u958b\u4e00\u675f\u675f\u9577\u9054\u5169\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5f37\u97cc\u7ba1\u5b50\uff0c\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u6a5f\u9ad4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u71df\u990a\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u68f2\u8eab\u5730\u3002\u8778\u725b\u3001\u87f9\u985e\u53ca\u8766\u7fa4\u8ddf\u8457\u9032\u99d0\u3002\u4e00\u5e55\u5e55\u90fd\u662f\u5916\u754c\u5f9e\u672a\u898b\u904e\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5ef6\u7e8c\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6df1\u6d77\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u5468\u570d\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u7576\u5730\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5f9e\u9060\u65b9\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u5c1a\u5f85\u91d0\u6e05\u3002\u9bae\u514b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e4b\u524d\u6b64\u5340\u672a\u6709\u8a73\u7d30\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u5426\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u7269\u7a2e\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u9084\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65bc\u6df1\u6d77\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u5468\u570d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u82d7\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u662f\u56fa\u7f6e\u65bc\u6d77\u5e8a\u6216\u4f9d\u9644\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u6a5f\u9ad4\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u4f46\u5e7c\u671f\u5927\u591a\u96a8\u6d0b\u6d41\u4efb\u610f\u6d6e\u6e38\u5230\u65b0\u5c45\u6240\u3002\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af\u5c08\u7cbe\u65bc\u6d77\u6d0b\u7a2e\u82d7\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5f9e\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e00\u5e74\u300c\u5317\u4e5d\u300d\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u7d00\u9304\u7576\u5730\u7a2e\u82d7\u751f\u614b\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6df1\u6d77\u53ca\u6d77\u5e8a\u8490\u96c6\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u7a2e\u82d7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u6df1\u6d77\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u5340\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u6578\u76ee\u53ca\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5728\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u25cb\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u516d\u5e74\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u300c\u5317\u4e5d\u300d\u6df1\u6d77\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u5468\u570d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u82d7\u7d44\u6210\u660e\u986f\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u7206\u767c\u524d\u7576\u5730\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\u7adf\u7136\u7d55\u8de1\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u65b9\u5713\u6578\u516c\u91cc\u5167\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u7684\u518d\u5b9a\u6b96\u5340\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5c11\u898b\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\u537b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7e41\u76db\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35267\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u76e7\u8332.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35267\" class=\"size-full wp-image-35267\" title=\"\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u76e7\u8332\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u76e7\u8332.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"271\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35267\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u76e7\u8332<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u8a72\u5718\u968a\u4e26\u5728\u300c\u5317\u4e5d\u300d\u5340\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u7684\u5317\u65b9\u4e09\u767e\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u5f9e\u672a\u898b\u904e\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u82d7\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u6500\u9644\u5728\u5ca9\u58c1\u4e0a\u540d\u70baCtenopelta porifera\u7684\u8778\u725b\uff0c\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u9019\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u82d7\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u5916\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u8d85\u4e4e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5728\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e00\u5e74\u5df2\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u7684\u7a2e\u82d7\uff0c\u5f9e\u300c\u5317\u4e5d\u300d\u5916\u79fb\u7bc4\u570d\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5728\u65b9\u5713\u516d\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u5167\uff0c\u6700\u9060\u53ef\u9054\u4e00\u767e\u516c\u91cc\u8655\u3002\u7e31\u4f7f\u7a2e\u82d7\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u9577\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u79fb\u52d5\u5340\u57df\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u66f4\u5ee3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6d0b\u6d41\u6bcf\u5e7e\u500b\u661f\u671f\u5c31\u6703\u6cbf\u8457\u6d77\u5e95\u5c71\u810a\u56de\u6d41\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7269\u7a2e\u79fb\u52d5\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u70ba\u4f55Ctenopelta porifera\u8778\u725b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9077\u5f99\u4e09\u767e\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6d0b\u6d41<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u662f\u4ee5\u6e2c\u91cf\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u5c71\u8108\u9802\u7aef\u67d0\u4e00\u5b9a\u9ede\u6d0b\u6d41\u6d41\u52d5\u4f86\u4f5c\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u4e26\u5047\u8a2d\u6574\u500b\u5340\u57df\u4e2d\u6d0b\u6d41\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53ca\u901f\u5ea6\u5747\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u7d10\u7d04\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u62c9\u8499\u7279-\u591a\u723e\u8482\u5730\u7403\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u6851\u6d77\u723e(Andreas Thurnherr)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u4f46\u300e\u5317\u4e5d\u300f\u5d0e\u5d87\u5730\u5f62\u5b8c\u5168\u6253\u4e82\u6d0b\u6d41\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u6d0b\u6d41\u505a\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u6851\u6d77\u723e\u3001\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u540c\u4ec1\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u9802\u7aef\u53ca\u5169\u7ffc\uff0c\u653e\u7f6e\u4e86\u5341\u4e94\u500b\u6d0b\u6d41\u89c0\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u653e\u51fa\u5169\u5177\u6d3b\u52d5\u5f0f\u6d0b\u6d41\u6e2c\u91cf\u5100\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u5e8a\u53ca\u5c71\u9802\u9593\u4f86\u56de\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u7d00\u9304\u6578\u503c\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u8fd1\u5c71\u9802\u6d0b\u6d41\u6d41\u901f\u6bd4\u8d77\u9060\u96e2\u5c71\u9802\u8655\u4f86\u5f97\u5feb\uff0c\u5c71\u8108\u6771\u7ffc\u7684\u6d0b\u6d41\u5411\u5357\u6d41\uff0c\u5c71\u8108\u897f\u7ffc\u7684\u6d0b\u6d41\u5411\u5317\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8b93\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u6d77\u5e8a\u7684\u6d0b\u6d41\u5f37\u52c1\uff0c\u6bcf\u79d2\u79fb\u52d5\u7d04\u5341\u516c\u5206\u3002\u6851\u6d77\u723e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u6df1\u6d77\u6d77\u5e95\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u8f03\u5f31\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f03\u5bec\u6d0b\u6d41\u660e\u986f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u4e5f\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55Ctenopelta porifera\u7269\u7a2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u52d5\u9019\u9ebc\u9060\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af\u6307\u5c0e\u904e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u4e9e\u7576\u65af(Diane Adams)\u63ed\u958b\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5967\u79d8\u3002\u5979\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5728\u300c\u5317\u4e5d\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u6d77\u6c34\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u8207\u5730\u7403\u81ea\u8f49\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u7522\u751f\u65cb\u8f49\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u6d77\u9762\u6f29\u6e26\u5f9e\u4e0a\u9762\u7d93\u904e\u6642\uff0c\u7a2e\u82d7\u6578\u76ee\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u6d77\u9762\u6f29\u6e26\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u9054\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u6f29\u6e26\u6d41\u7d93\u5f8c\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u5167\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u65cb\u8f49\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u8a0a\u865f\uff0c\u7a46\u91cc\u5c3c\u514b\u65af\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6d77\u9762\u6f29\u6e26\u5176\u5be6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u7269\u7a2e\u6383\u96e2\u5c71\u8108\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u7269\u7a2e\u6563\u5e03\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u5316\u80fd\u5408\u6210\u751f\u547d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c0d\u5730\u8cea\u8207\u6d0b\u6d41\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u4f5c\u7528\u4e00\u76f4\u76f8\u7576\u8457\u8ff7\u3002\u4f5b\u7f85\u91cc\u9054\u5dde\u9081\u963f\u5bc6\u5927\u5b78\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5bc7\u6587(Robert Cowen)\u5c31\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u9019\u5c0d\u5929\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u5f8c\u7684\u518d\u5b9a\u6b96\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u9023\u7d50\u6027\u90fd\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u8981\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u4f4d\u65bc\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u7684\u7dad\u751f\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u8655\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u990a\u6d3b\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u4f46\u4e5f\u76f8\u4e92\u91cd\u758a\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u805a\u5408\u3002\u5230\u5e95\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e\u4f86\u81ea\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f\u4ed6\u5011\u8a95\u751f\u65bc\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u5730\u5e95\u6ef2\u51fa\u786b\u5316\u6c2b\u8207\u78b3\u6c2b\u7269\u8cea(\u4f8b\u5982\u7532\u70f7)\u7684\u6dfa\u6c34\u51b7\u6cc9\u53e3\uff1f\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u7684\u5c08\u5403\u9be8\u9b5a\u5c4d\u9ad4\u6563\u767c\u7684\u786b\u5316\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u80fd\u5408\u6210\u751f\u547d\u65cf\u7fa4\u9593\u95dc\u806f\u7522\u751f\u4f55\u7a2e\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35268\" style=\"width: 340px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u540d\u70baCtenopelta-porifera\u7684\u8778\u725b.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35268\" class=\"size-full wp-image-35268\" title=\"\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u540d\u70baCtenopelta porifera\u7684\u8778\u725b\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u540d\u70baCtenopelta-porifera\u7684\u8778\u725b.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"330\" height=\"330\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35268\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u540d\u70baCtenopelta porifera\u7684\u8778\u725b<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u6578\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6d77\u6d0b\u7269\u7a2e\u6f14\u5316\u8def\u5f91\u7684\u8da8\u540c\u53ca\u8da8\u7570\uff0c\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7a2e\u82d7\u9069\u61c9\u6d0b\u6d41\u3001\u5730\u7406\u963b\u7919\u53ca\u6d77\u5e8a\u5730\u5f62\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u671f\u9593\u82e5\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u7269\u7a2e\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u5730\u7406\u963b\u7919\u79fb\u52d5\u5230\u4ed6\u8655\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u65cf\u7fa4\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u63db\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u5728\u8cd3\u5dde\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u8cbb\u96ea(Charles Fisher\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u806f\u5f71\u97ff\u5c64\u9762\u300c\u751a\u70ba\u9a5a\u4eba\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9577\u9014\u8f09\u9001<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8cbb\u96ea\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u65bc\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7063\u51b7\u6cc9\u53e3\u7684\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65bc\u975e\u6d32\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u897f\u5cb8\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2\u53ca\u868c\u985e\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u96d6\u5206\u9694\u5169\u5730\u4f46\u5f7c\u6b64\u57fa\u56e0\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u76f8\u8ddd\u4e00\u842c\u516c\u91cc\u9060\u4e5f\u963b\u64cb\u4e0d\u4e86\u5169\u5730\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u63db\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u5728\u7269\u7a2e\u4e16\u4ee3\u4ea4\u66ff\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u63a8\u8ad6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u8d64\u9053\u5340\u6df1\u5c64\u74b0\u6d41\uff0c\u5176\u6d41\u5411\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u6d77\u6c34\u6df1\u5ea6\u6539\u8b8a\u70ba\u5411\u897f\u6216\u5411\u6771\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e36\u8457\u7269\u7a2e\u96d9\u5411\u79fb\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u7684\u7a2e\u82d7\u56e0\u5730\u5f62\u963b\u7919\uff0c\u79fb\u52d5\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\u8ddd\u96e2\u5f8c\u505c\u7559\uff0c\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7a2e\u5316\u3002\u4f4d\u65bc\u6771\u5317\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u9577\u9054\u56db\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5e03\u6717\u54e5\u8b8a\u5f62\u65b7\u5c64\uff0c\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5dde\u53ca\u5967\u52d2\u5d17\u5dde\u5916\u6d77\u5206\u9694\u4e86\u80e1\u5b89\u5fb7\u5bcc\u5361\u53ca\u6208\u9054\u5c71\u7cfb\u500b\u5169\u677f\u584a\u3002\u5f17\u745e\u4ec1\u970d\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5728\u80e1\u5b89\u5fb7\u5bcc\u5361\u53ca\u6208\u9054\u5169\u500b\u7248\u584a\u5340\u51fa\u73fe\u5916\u5f62\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8778\u725b\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u57fa\u56e0\u4e92\u76f8\u95dc\u806f\u537b\u5c6c\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u7269\u7a2e\u8da8\u7570\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u6642\u9593\u7d04\u9054\u4e00\u5343\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u5e74\uff0c\u548c\u5e03\u6717\u54e5\u65b7\u5c64\u5f62\u6210\u6642\u9593\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7a2e\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u6d41\u52d5\u5f9e\u5317\u5340\u5230\u9054\u5357\u5340\uff0c\u8207\u8a72\u5340\u6d0b\u6d41\u6d41\u5411\u76f8\u7a69\u5408\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u6d3b\u65bc\u8a72\u65b7\u5c64\u5169\u7aef\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u96d6\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u5f17\u745e\u4ec1\u970d\u514b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u5730\u7406\u963b\u7919\u4e26\u975e\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u52d5\u7269\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ba1\u72c0\u8815\u87f2\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5176\u7269\u7a2e\u751f\u547d\u671f\u5920\u9577\u6216\u662f\u505c\u7559\u6c34\u5c64\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9069\u5b9c\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u5730\u7406\u963b\u7919\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u5730\u7406\u8b8a\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u7269\u7a2e\u5340\u9694\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4f4d\u65bc\u6771\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u7684\u5a41\u6208\u5951\u592b\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u4e2d\u810a\u5340\u552f\u4e00\u5df2\u77e5\u7684vesicomyid\u86e4\u985e\u5b58\u6d3b\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8a72\u86e4\u985e\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5404\u5340\u5341\u5206\u5e38\u898b\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u56e0\u6b64\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8a72\u7a2e\u86e4\u985e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f86\u81ea\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff0c\u662f\u5df4\u62ff\u99ac\u5730\u5cfd\u4e94\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u9686\u8d77\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u7f8e\u53ca\u5357\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e00\u689d\u53e4\u4ee3\u6c34\u9053\u9077\u5f99\u81f3\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u5361\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u6df1\u6d77\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u8303\u591a\u4f5b(Cindy Van Dover)\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8a72\u86e4\u985e\u7269\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5340\u76f8\u7576\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u4f86\u81ea\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff0c\u300c\u53ea\u662f\u672a\u8490\u5f97\u8db3\u5920\u8b49\u64da\u652f\u6301\u9019\u500b\u8ad6\u9ede\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7a81\u986f\u4e86\u6b64\u4e00\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f86\u8aaa\u8f03\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff1a\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d\u5316\u80fd\u5408\u6210\u751f\u547d\u5206\u4f48\u50c5\u6709\u7c97\u6dfa\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u9051\u8ad6\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u95dc\u806f\u904b\u4f5c\u6a5f\u5236\u53ca\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u50c5\u767c\u73fe\u7d04\u5169\u767e\u500b\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u53ca\u6578\u5341\u500b\u51b7\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b78\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u64d4\u4efb\u570b\u969b\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u666e\u67e5\u8a08\u5283\u6df1\u6d77\u5316\u5b78\u5408\u6210\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u8b70\u984c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u6cf0\u52d2(Paul Tyler)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9084\u672a\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u70ba\u89e3\u7b54\u7269\u7a2e\u6f14\u5316\u8b0e\u5718\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u9ede\u537b\u78b0\u5230\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u96e3\u984c\u300d\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u5317\u6975\u548c\u5357\u6975\u7684\u539a\u51b0\u5c64\u53ca\u96aa\u60e1\u6d77\u8c61\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0a\u7684\u6975\u5927\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u4e09\u500b\u5730\u6bbc\u677f\u584a\u5728\u667a\u5229\u4e09\u53c9\u9ede(Chile triple junction)\u4ea4\u6703\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u667a\u5229\u6d77\u5e95\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u96b1\u6c92\u3002\u6cf0\u52d2\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u300c\u6b64\u8655\u6709\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u548c\u51b7\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u76f8\u4e92\u81e8\u8fd1\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u71b1\u6cc9\u548c\u51b7\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u5468\u570d\u751f\u5b58\u52d5\u7269\u9593\u6f14\u5316\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5730\u9ede\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u672a\u77e5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5340\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u81e8\u8fd1\u5927\u958b\u66fc\u5cf6\u7684\u4e2d\u958b\u66fc\u6d77\u5e95\u9686\u8d77\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u672a\u88ab\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u56f0\u64fe\u6df1\u6d77\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u4f4d\u65bc\u6b64\u5340\u57df\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4e0b\u7d04\u4e94\u5343\u516c\u5c3a\u6d77\u5e95\u7684\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\uff0c\u5468\u906d\u5b58\u6709\u672a\u66fe\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u74b0\u5883\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5df4\u62ff\u99ac\u5730\u5cfd\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\u751f\u5b58\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u53ca\u6f14\u5316\u8da8\u7570\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u8a72\u8655\u662f\u500b\u7406\u60f3\u5730\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35269\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/vesicomyid\u86e4\u985e.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35269\" class=\"size-full wp-image-35269\" title=\"Vesicomyid clams (Calyptogena sp.)\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/vesicomyid\u86e4\u985e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"198\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35269\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">vesicomyid\u86e4\u985e<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong> <\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5f88\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e2d\u958b\u66fc\u6d77\u5e95\u9686\u8d77\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u7fa4\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u548c\u5df4\u62ff\u99ac\u5730\u5cfd\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u7684\u6771\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u9686\u8d77\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u548c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u4e2d\u810a\u5340\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u8f03\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002WHOI\u6d77\u6d0b\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u540c\u6642\u64d4\u4efb\u6df1\u6d77\u5316\u5b78\u5408\u6210\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a08\u756b\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u7684\u88d8\u66fc(Chris German)\uff0c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u5e36\u9818\u4e00\u63a2\u6e2c\u968a\u4f0d\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u958b\u66fc\u6d77\u5e95\u9686\u8d77\u9644\u8fd1\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u71b1\u6db2\u6d41\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\u5230\u9054\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b78\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u4e0b\u4e94\u5343\u516c\u5c3a\u6df1\u8655\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u6d77\u5e95\u71b1\u6cc9\u5674\u53e3\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u767c\u73fe\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u672a\u8aaa\u660e\u5728\u8a72\u8655\u9084\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u88d8\u66fc\u9810\u544a\u5927\u5bb6\u96a8\u6642\u7b49\u5f85\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u300c\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u5168\u77ad\u89e3\u4e86\u5730\u7406\u963b\u7919\u8207\u6d0b\u6d41\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u9810\u77e5\u5c07\u6709\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6bcf\u6b21\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u767c\u73fe\u8a31\u591a\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u6771\u897f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5927\u6d77\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u8207\u751f\u6a5f \u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c92\u671f \u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7121\u610f\u9593\u78b0\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e95\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u63a2\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u96e3\u5f8c\u6d77\u5e95\u751f\u614b&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[169,165,5930],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kreview04","category-kreview00","category-5930","avhec_catgroup-all","loop-entry","cat-169","cat-165","cat-5930","no-thumbnail"],"views":3059,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35262"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88779,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35262\/revisions\/88779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}