{"id":28456,"date":"2009-09-14T14:50:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-14T06:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=28456"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:47:14","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:47:14","slug":"%e5%b0%88%e7%b2%be%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e5%b8%b6%e4%be%86%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%e9%b4%bb%e6%ba%9d-culture-gap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%b0%88%e7%b2%be%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e5%b8%b6%e4%be%86%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%e9%b4%bb%e6%ba%9d-culture-gap\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c08\u7cbe\u6559\u80b2\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Culture Gap\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u5c08\u7cbe\u6559\u80b2\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Culture Gap\uff09<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #008000\">\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c80\u671f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u9808\u5148\u76f8\u4e92\u7406\u89e3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-28461\" title=\"Producers Tour\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u9808\u5148\u76f8\u4e92\u7406\u89e3.jpg\" width=\"373\" height=\"493\"><\/a>\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u53f2\u8afe (Charles Percy Snow) \u5728\u528d\u6a4b\u5927\u5b78\u767c\u8868\u4e00\u5834\u6df1\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u7684\u7121\u6cd5\u4ea4\u878d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u672a\u80fd\u8e8b\u8eab\u6b0a\u4f4d\u5c0d\u570b\u5bb6\u793e\u7a37\u5371\u5bb3\u532a\u6dfa\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--> <\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u56de\u9867\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u4eba\u985e\u6e9d\u901a\u4e8b\u7406\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5b78\u9580\u7684\u5c08\u7cbe\u5206\u5316\u624d\u662f\u4e3b\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u300c\u6b0a\u529b\u8d70\u5eca\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u5ee3\u70ba\u5927\u773e\u6240\u7528\u3002\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u53f2\u8afe\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u8457\u4f5c\u7b49\u8eab\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u754c\u529b\u722d\u4e0a\u6e38\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u985e\u8a5e\u5f59\u5bb9\u6613\u812b\u96e2\u539f\u5148\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u8349\u7387\u7684\u901f\u8a18\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u6c92\u80fd\u6df1\u601d\u5176\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u300d\u662f\u53f2\u8afe\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u528d\u6a4b\u5927\u5b78\u5f71\u97ff\u6df1\u9060\u745e\u5fb7\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7684\u8b1b\u984c\u3002\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5247\u662f\u7531\u300c\u6587\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u300d\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4ed6\u6240\u898b\u5230\u53d7\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5168\u7136\u7121\u6cd5\u8de8\u8d8a\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff0c\u53f2\u8afe\u5927\u52a0\u8cac\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f2\u8afe\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8a3a\u65b7\uff0c\u6982\u62ec\u5728\u4ed6\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6311\u6230\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e00\u5169\u6b21\u6211\u88ab\u60f9\u706b\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u554f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6587\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u4f19\u4f34\u5011\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u80fd\u5920\u9673\u8ff0\u71b1\u529b\u5b78\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u53cd\u61c9\u5f88\u51b7\u6de1\u4e5f\u5f88\u8ca0\u9762\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u554f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\u610f\u601d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u4e8b\uff1a\u4f60\u8b80\u904e\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u55ce\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u53f2\u8afe\u56e0\u70ba\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u8ddf\u9b91\u767b (Philip Bowden) \u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7dad\u4ed6\u547d\uff21\u5be6\u9a57\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u7d93\u5f97\u4f4f\u79d1\u5b78\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u800c\u653e\u68c4\u4e86\u65e9\u5e74\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\u8eab\u4efd\u5927\u653e\u7570\u5f69\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u300c\u964c\u8def\u8207\u624b\u8db3\u300d\u7cfb\u5217\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u63a2\u8a0e\u528d\u6a4b\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u8853\u5708\u7684\u5bc6\u9589\u6eab\u5ba4\u88e1\uff0c\u641e\u5c0f\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u89d2\u529b\uff0c\u683c\u5916\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0a\u6500\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u56db\u5e74\u5230\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u516d\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5\u53f2\u8afe\u7537\u7235\u4e4b\u59ff\uff0c\u6649\u5347\u70ba\u4e0a\u8b70\u9662\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u9577\u3002\u5a01\u723e\u905c\u9996\u76f8\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e09\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u71be\u70c8\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u300d\u9858\u666f\uff0c\u53f2\u8afe\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u64d8\u5283\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u5167\u5916\u90fd\u5ee3\u53d7\u77da\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28467\" style=\"width: 369px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u9032\u5165\u5927\u5b78\u5c31\u958b\u555f\u77ad\u89e3\u7684\u9d3b\u6e9d.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28467\" class=\"size-full wp-image-28467  \" title=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u9032\u5165\u5927\u5b78\u5c31\u958b\u555f\u77ad\u89e3\u7684\u9d3b\u6e9d.jpg\" width=\"359\" height=\"222\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-28467\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u65e6\u9032\u4e86\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5c31\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u7684\u9d3b\u6e9d\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u53f2\u8afe\u628a\u61c9\u7528\u79d1\u5b78\u8996\u70ba\u6253\u9020\u4eba\u985e\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u9470\u5319\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7406\u6027\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u5920\u89e3\u6c7a\u5df2\u958b\u767c\u8207\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u798f\u7949\u554f\u984c\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u6b0a\u529b\u8d70\u5eca\u300b\u88e1\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u300c\u76e7\u5fb7\u4efd\u5b50\u300d\uff08\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u65e9\u671f\u6417\u6bc0\u7d21\u7e54\u6a5f\uff0c\u6297\u8b70\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5931\u696d\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u7d21\u7e54\u5de5\u4eba\uff09\u9084\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u6700\u7d42\u52dd\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u706b\u4e0a\u52a0\u6cb9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u25cb\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u662f\u500b\u525b\u5230\u528d\u6a4b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u5076\u7136\u9593\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5373\u5c07\u91cd\u65b0\u9ede\u71c3\u53f2\u8afe\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5f62\u5bb9\u67af\u69c1\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff0c\u8e63\u8dda\u5730\u8e0f\u904e\u5510\u5be7\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u8349\u576a\u3002\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\u639b\u8457\u4e00\u4ef6\u9673\u5e74\u5916\u5957\uff0c\u8eab\u5f62\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u5bec\u95ca\uff0c\u7c97\u786c\u7684\u7684\u9838\u5b50\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u9818\u7d50\u7684\u896f\u886b\u88e1\u5192\u51fa\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u662f\u8ab0\uff0c\u6015\u4ed6\u4f86\u8ddf\u6211\u8981\u9322\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u96e2\u4ee5\u7b56\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u65e6\u9032\u4e86\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5c31\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u7684\u9d3b\u6e9d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7d50\u679c\u4ed6\u662f\u50b3\u5947\u6027\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u6587\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u674e\u7dad\u65af (Frank R, Leavis) \uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u500b\u6027\u60c5\u706b\u7206\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u3002\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u8b93\u53f2\u8afe\u8ddf\u4ed6\u7684\u300c\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u300d\u8499\u53d7\u523b\u8584\u7684\u653b\u8a10\u3002\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u514b\u91cc\u5fb9\u5229 (Simon Critchley) \u5f62\u5bb9\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u662f\u5728\u505a\u300c\u51f6\u731b\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u653b\u64ca\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u70ba\u904e\u3002\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u5728\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ed6\u65bc\u5510\u5be7\u5b78\u9662\u57f7\u6559\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u6b72\u6708\u7684\u674e\u5947\u8499\u8b1b\u5ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u4ed6\u5c0d\u53f2\u8afe\u7684\u6279\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u5118\u7ba1\u4eab\u6709\u570b\u969b\u8072\u671b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u537b\u4e00\u76f4\u8eab\u8655\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u5b98\u5834\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u6a02\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u5730\uff0c\u53f2\u8afe\u5247\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u7684\u5b98\u5834\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u8f15\u8584\u77ed\u5c0f\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u66f8\u5e97\u88e1\u7684\u53f2\u8afe\u6f14\u8b1b\u96c6\u5c01\u9762\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bcc\u6709\u6db5\u990a\u4f46\u9811\u5f37\uff0c\u7a7f\u8457\u6df1\u8272\u593e\u514b\u8207\u4fd0\u843d\u9818\u7d50\uff0c\u6c88\u601d\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u7d33\u58eb\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u9019\u4f4d\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u660e\u64fa\u8457\u7684\u662f\u500b\u5708\u5167\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28469\" style=\"width: 356px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u674e\u7dad\u65af.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28469\" class=\"size-full wp-image-28469\" title=\"\u674e\u7dad\u65af\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u674e\u7dad\u65af.jpg\" width=\"346\" height=\"300\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-28469\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u8b93\u53f2\u8afe\u8ddf\u4ed6\u7684\u300c\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u300d\u8499\u53d7\u523b\u8584\u7684\u653b\u8a10\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u77a7\u4e0d\u8d77\u53f2\u8afe\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\uff0c\u58d3\u6839\u5c31\u7a31\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u80fd\u8aaa\u4ed6\u61c2\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3002\u300d\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u53f2\u8afe\u662f\u6587\u5316\u5c0e\u5e2b\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u7121\u8166\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u53f2\u8afe\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u602a\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5169\u908a\u7684\u5ee3\u5927\u7fa4\u773e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u667a\u8005\u8ce2\u4eba&#8230;&#8230;\u5c07\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7d66\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u8a8d\u4f5c\u662f\u6709\u56b4\u8085\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u5f88\u8352\u8b2c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u8b9a\u8a31\u5049\u5927\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c\u5b88\u8b77\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u6587\u5b78\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u5224\u65b7\u662f\u95dc\u4e4e\u751f\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u5b78\u990a\u6240\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u751f\u6210\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u50f9\u503c\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u95dc\u9023\u6027\u8207\u7cbe\u78ba\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u8ddf\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u8207\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u5df4\u65af\u5361\u5c6c\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u9663\u7dda\uff0c\u5df4\u65af\u5361\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u51a5\u60f3\u9304\u300b\u88e1\u5ba3\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u7576\u6211\u5c0d\u9053\u5fb7\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u77e5\u6642\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7121\u6cd5\u64ab\u6170\u6211\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u6211\u5c0d\u7269\u7406\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u77e5\u6642\uff0c\u502b\u7406\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u537b\u7e3d\u662f\u80fd\u64ab\u6170\u6211\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u4ed6\u5805\u6301\u4eba\u985e\u9700\u8981\u5176\u4ed6\u7a2e\u985e\u7684\u95dc\u5207\uff0c\u9023\u5e36\u8981\u6709\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u672a\u4f86\u672a\u96e8\u7da2\u7e46\u7684\u6df1\u601d\u9060\u616e\uff0c\u53ea\u4ee5\u751f\u7522\u529b\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u6e96\u3001\u885b\u751f\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u9032\u6b65\u4f86\u8ac7\u8ad6\u4eba\u985e\u798f\u7949\uff0c\u662f\u55aa\u76e1\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u6280\u8853\u5c08\u5bb6\u653f\u6cbb\u8ad6\u8005\u958b\u59cb\u63a5\u7ba1\u7684\u5be6\u73fe\uff0c\u4e00\u5982\u6b50\u5a01\u723e\u4e00\u4e5d\u56db\u4e5d\u5e74\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u56db\u300b\u88e1\u6240\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u5929\u555f\u7d50\u5c40\uff0c\u800c\u611f\u5230\u9a5a\u6016\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5206\u5272\u932f\u8aa4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u6b77\u53f2\u89d2\u5ea6\u89c0\u4e4b\uff0c\u53f2\u8afe\u8a2d\u5b9a\u95dc\u65bc\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u57fa\u5728\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9e\u8207\u71b1\u529b\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u6e90\u662f\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u5206\u79d1\u5c08\u696d\u5316\uff0c\u5230\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u56e0\u5404\u5b78\u9580\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u800c\u4f7f\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u9054\u5230\u6975\u9ede\u3002\u5404\u5b78\u9580\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u4e26\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u4e00\u516b\u56db\u56db\u5e74\u7687\u5bb6\u7378\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u5275\u5efa\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u4e00\u516b\u4e09\u4e03\u5e74\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u6821\uff08\u5f8c\u4f86\u8b8a\u6210\u7687\u5bb6\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9662\uff09\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ad8\u96c5\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6982\u8c8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u65b7\u628a\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u63a8\u5411\u985e\u540c\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u502b\u6566\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u9662\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u516d\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u89c0\u770b\u838e\u7fc1\u5287\u4f5c\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u53ea\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u4f4e\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u88e1\u7684\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u53e6\u756a\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u984c\u76ee\u90fd\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5404\u4ee5\u5176\u5c08\u9580\u6280\u6cd5\u8207\u8a5e\u5f59\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u53f2\u8afe\u62ff\u4f86\u8003\u9a57\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u71b1\u529b\u5b78\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u6587\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u88e1\u627e\u5230\u5339\u914d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u662f\u627e\u500b\u7bc4\u570d\u66f4\u72f9\u9698\u7684\u984c\u76ee\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5fb7\u5e0c\u9054 (Jacques Derrida) \u6240\u7528\u7684\u89e3\u69cb\u6cd5\u6240\u8b02\u4f55\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28470\" style=\"width: 690px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a onfocus=\"undefined\" href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u8a8d\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u793e\u6703\u6beb\u7121\u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28470\" class=\"size-full wp-image-28470\" title=\"\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u8a8d\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u793e\u6703\u6beb\u7121\u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u8a8d\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u793e\u6703\u6beb\u7121\u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c.jpg\" width=\"680\" height=\"367\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-28470\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5c0d\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u4eba\u985e\u50f9\u503c\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u4ed6\u5805\u6301\u4eba\u985e\u9700\u8981\u5176\u4ed6\u7a2e\u985e\u7684\u95dc\u5207\uff0c\u9023\u5e36\u8981\u6709\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u672a\u4f86\u672a\u96e8\u7da2\u7e46\u7684\u6df1\u601d\u9060\u616e\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\u91cd\u8b80\u745e\u5fb7\u8b1b\u5ea7\u8207\u674e\u5947\u8499\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7684\u8b1b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u6069\u6028\u60c5\u4ec7\u611f\u5230\u9707\u9a5a\u3002\u4f60\u5728\u63a2\u7a76\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u5f88\u96e3\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u500b\u4eba\u618e\u60e1\u3001\u8efc\u4e8b\u7d93\u9a57\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b78\u8853\u653f\u6cbb\u89d2\u529b\u4e2d\u6399\u812b\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9673\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u53f2\u8afe\u5728\u9019\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bc\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e09\u5e74\u9996\u5ea6\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u5831\u6587\u5b78\u589e\u520a\u300b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u5169\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u300b\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u5011\u6240\u77e5\u63a5\u53d7\u6700\u5bc6\u96c6\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\u5011\uff0c\u5c07\u518d\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5c31\u4ed6\u5011\u4e3b\u8981\u95dc\u5207\u7684\u667a\u8b58\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u6e9d\u901a\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u5275\u9020\u6027\u3001\u667a\u6027\u3001\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u5c45\uff0c\u90fd\u5c07\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u89e3\u8b80\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u932f\u4f30\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u4e0d\u62b1\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u96e3\u4ee5\u751a\u81f3\u7121\u6cd5\u63a1\u53d6\u826f\u597d\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u6211\u5011\u4ea6\u7576\u60f3\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u91d1\u878d\u8207\u751f\u614b\u5371\u6a5f\u7d1b\u5448\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u5805\u6c7a\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c07\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u300c\u9032\u6b65\u300d\uff0c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u8209\u76ee\u6240\u53ca\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u7121\u6b62\u5883\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\u7576\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u4e0d\u50c5\u6b62\u65bc\u5169\u500b\u7262\u4e0d\u53ef\u7834\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u300c\u6587\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u7576\u524d\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u9580\u72f9\u9698\u7684\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u61f7\u7591\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u80fd\u5920\u56de\u7b54\u5f97\u51fa\u53f2\u8afe\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u984c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9019\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u61f7\u7591\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u5e0c\u9054\u7684\u6e2c\u9a57\u88e1\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8868\u73fe\u5f97\u597d\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28473\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u4eba\u6587\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9580\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\u73fe\u8c61.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28473\" class=\"size-full wp-image-28473\" title=\"\u4eba\u6587\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9580\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/\u4eba\u6587\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9580\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\u73fe\u8c61.jpg\" width=\"250\" height=\"249\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-28473\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u79d1\u88e1\u7684\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u53e6\u756a\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u984c\u76ee\u90fd\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5404\u4ee5\u5176\u5c08\u9580\u6280\u6cd5\u8207\u8a5e\u5f59\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u51fa\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4eba\u6587\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u6240\u9694\u95a1\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u5206\u985e\u592a\u904e\u6982\u7565\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u64ec\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u52d5\u8a08\u756b\u6c92\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u8207\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6216\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u4e5f\u7f77\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b78\u9580\u90fd\u89ba\u5f97\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5c08\u7cbe\u5316\u63d0\u65e9\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4e26\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u65e6\u9032\u4e86\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5c31\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u7684\u9d3b\u6e9d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6162\u6162\u6ce8\u5165\u5c0d\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u8981\u6709\u5ee3\u6cdb\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u9650\u5236\u6240\u5728\u3002\u6539\u5beb\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u6b78\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4eba\u6587\u6b78\u4eba\u6587\u300d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u540c\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u8a8d\u6e05\u5404\u81ea\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u9650\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u516c\u773e\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u8981\u505a\u5230\u9019\u9ede\u7684\u8a23\u7ac5\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u898b\u8b58\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u4f86\u5206\u8fa8\u4ec0\u9ebc\u77e5\u8b58\u61c9\u5c6c\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u77e5\u8b58\u53c8\u8a72\u6b78\u65bc\u5f7c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f2\u8afe\u6240\u6182\u5fc3\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u4e4b\u9593\u4e4b\u88c2\u7f45\uff0c\u78ba\u6709\u5176\u4e8b\u4e14\u4e8b\u614b\u7dca\u6025\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u674e\u7dad\u65af\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u4eba\u985e\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8ce6\u4e88\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"2\" width=\"650\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"650\">\u672c\u6587\u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u69ae\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\u574e\u666e (Martin Kemp)\u5728\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u7684\u5c08\u6587<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c08\u7cbe\u6559\u80b2\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff08Culture Gap\uff09\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c80\u671f \u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u53f2\u8afe (Charles Per&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[165,171,5930],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kreview00","category-kreview06","category-5930","loop-entry","cat-165","cat-171","cat-5930","no-thumbnail"],"views":3132,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28456"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90362,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28456\/revisions\/90362"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}