{"id":2588,"date":"2009-05-18T12:32:24","date_gmt":"2009-05-18T04:32:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=2588"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:49:55","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:49:55","slug":"%e8%b6%85%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e3%80%88superconductor%e3%80%89%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e3%80%88applications%e3%80%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e8%b6%85%e5%b0%8e%e9%ab%94%e3%80%88superconductor%e3%80%89%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e3%80%88applications%e3%80%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\uff08Superconductor\uff09\u61c9\u7528\uff08Applications\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\uff08Superconductor\uff09\u61c9\u7528\uff08Applications\uff09<\/span>
\n\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u4faf\u5cb3\u5c91\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u738b\u4fca\u4e43\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\u6d2a\u9023\u8f1d\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\u78c1\u9435 Superconducting magnets \u662f\u6211\u5011\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u6700\u5f37\u800c\u6709\u529b\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u9435\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7528\u65bc\u78c1\u6d6e\u5217\u8eca\u3001\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u5f71\u50cf(MRI)\u3001\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f(NMR)\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u65bc\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u4f5c\u70ba\u64cd\u7e31\u7c92\u5b50\u675f\u7684\u5c04\u7dda\u6307\u9ede(beam-steeming)\u78c1\u9435\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u984f\u6599\u7522\u696d\u5f9e\u4e8b\u78c1\u6027\u5206\u96e2\uff1a\u5f9e\u8f03\u5c11(\u751a\u81f3\u6c92\u6709)\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\u8403\u53d6\u5f31\u78c1\u9846\u7c92\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88fd\u9020\u6578\u4f4d\u96fb\u8def\u677f(\u6839\u64da the Rapid Single Flux Quantum \u6280\u8853)\u4ee5\u53ca\u88fd\u9020\u624b\u6a5f\u57fa\u5730\u53f0\u7684\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u6ce2(RF)\u904e\u6ffe\u5668\u548c\u5fae\u6ce2\u904e\u6ffe\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\u5efa\u7acb\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u905c\u63a5\u9762 Josephson junctions \u4ea6\u5373 SQUIDs(\u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\u91cf\u5b50\u5e72\u6d89\u8a2d\u5099 superconducting quantum interference devices)\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u6700\u9748\u654f\u7684\u78c1\u529b\u5100\u3002\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u905c\u8a2d\u5099\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b9a\u7fa9SI\u5236\u7684\u4f0f\u7279\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u905c\u63a5\u9762\u4e5f\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u5149 \u5b50\u63a2\u6e2c\u5668\u6216\u770b\u6210\u662f\u6df7\u983b\u7ba1(\u96fb\u5b50\u7ba1)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u770b\u597d\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u61c9\u7528\u5305\u542b\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u8b8a\u58d3\u5668\u3001\u96fb\u529b\u5132\u5b58\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u96fb\u529b\u50b3\u8f38\u3001\u96fb\u52d5\u6a5f(\u4f5c\u70ba\u8eca\u5b50\u524d\u9032\u7684\u63a8\u9032\u529b\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u771f\u7a7a\u5217\u8eca\u6216\u78c1\u6d6e\u5217\u8eca\u4e0a)\uff0c\u78c1\u61f8\u6d6e\u548c\u5dee\u8aa4\u9650\u6d41\u5668 (Fault Current Limiters)\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8d85\u5c0e\u6027\u5c0d\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u78c1\u5834\u6bd4\u8f03\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea4\u6d41\u96fb(\u4f8b\u5982\u8b8a\u58d3\u5668)\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u6703\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u76f4\u6d41\u96fb\u66f4\u96e3\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Superconductor. http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Superconductivity#Applications<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\uff08Superconductor\uff09\u61c9\u7528\uff08Applications\uff09 \u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u4faf\u5cb3\u5c91\/\u570b\u7acb…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,37,38],"tags":[1738,804],"class_list":["post-2588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics00","category-physics08","category-physics08-01","tag-superconductivity","tag-804","loop-entry","cat-107","cat-37","cat-38","no-thumbnail"],"views":3080,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91141,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2588\/revisions\/91141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}