{"id":2566,"date":"2009-05-18T12:22:30","date_gmt":"2009-05-18T04:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=2566"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:49:56","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:49:56","slug":"%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e6%b6%b2%e6%99%b6%e3%80%88biological-liquid-crystals%e3%80%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e6%b6%b2%e6%99%b6%e3%80%88biological-liquid-crystals%e3%80%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u7269\u6db2\u6676\uff08Biological Liquid Crystals\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u751f\u7269\u6db2\u6676\uff08Biological Liquid Crystals\uff09<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u9673\u7acb\u502b\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u738b\u4fca\u4e43\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\u6d2a\u9023\u8f1d\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b58\u5728\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6db2\u5411\u578b\u6db2\u6676\u76f8 (Lyotropic liquid-crystalline phases)\uff0c\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u53c3\u8003 polymorphism\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6db2\u5411\u578b\u6db2\u6676\u5728\u4eff\u751f\u5316\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u5c24\u5176\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u819c\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u5c31\u662f\u6db2\u6676\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5206\u5b50(\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u78f7\u8102 phospholipids)\u5782\u76f4\u65bc\u819c\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u819c\u53ef\u627f\u53d7\u67d0\u4e00\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u67d0\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u5411\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8102\u8cea\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u72c0(\u8a73\u53c3\uff1c\u8102\u8cea\u591a\u6a23\u6027 lipid polymorphism\uff1e)\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u6613\u5730\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6613\u812b\u96e2\u819c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u8102\u8cea\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u819c\u8207\u819c\u4e4b\u9593\u5f48\u8df3\uff0c\u6b64\u904e\u7a0b\u88ab flippase \u548c floppase \u50ac\u5316(\u8207\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6709\u95dc)\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6db2\u6676\u819c\u76f8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u50cf\u611f\u53d7\u9ad4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u5167\u90e8\u3001\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u819c\u4e0a\u201d\u6f02\u6d6e\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 CCT\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d50\u69cb\u8868\u73fe\u6db2\u6676\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u8209\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8718\u86db\u70ba\u4e86\u9020\u7d72\u800c\u5674\u51fa\u7684\u805a\u5408\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6db2\u6676\u76f8\u3002\u8718\u86db\u7d72\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u7d72\u4e2d\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6392\u5e8f\u3002DNA\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u6c28\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u6db2\u6676\u76f8\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u73fe\u4eca\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Liquid crystal. <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liquid_crystal#Biological_liquid_crystals\" target=\"blank\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liquid_crystal#Biological_liquid_crystals<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u751f\u7269\u6db2\u6676\uff08Biological Liquid Crystals\uff09 \u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u9673\u7acb\u502b\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,37,38],"tags":[1731,1730],"class_list":["post-2566","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics00","category-physics08","category-physics08-01","tag-1731","tag-1730","loop-entry","cat-107","cat-37","cat-38","no-thumbnail"],"views":4868,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2566","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2566"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2566\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91151,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2566\/revisions\/91151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2566"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2566"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}