{"id":1581,"date":"2009-09-09T10:22:01","date_gmt":"2009-09-09T02:22:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=1581"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:47:16","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:47:16","slug":"%e5%85%89%e7%9a%84%e5%81%8f%e6%8c%af%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%88polaization-of-light%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%85%89%e7%9a%84%e5%81%8f%e6%8c%af%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%88polaization-of-light%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u7684\u504f\u632f\u7279\u6027\uff08\u4e00\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5149\u7684\u504f\u632f\u7279\u6027\uff08\u4e00\uff09(Polaization of light)<\/span>
\n\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5149\u96fb\u6240\u8cf4\u67cf\u4ef2\u78a9\u58eb\u751f\/\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\u6d2a\u9023\u8f1d\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\uff0c\u725b\u9813\u9996\u5148\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u5149\u505a\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u5230\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u767d\u5149(White Light)\u662f\u7531\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8272\u5149(Colored Light)\u6df7\u5408\u800c\u6210\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u694a\u6c0f(Thomas Young)\u5229\u7528\u6ce2\u52d5\u7406\u8ad6\u6210\u529f\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5149\u5b78\u73fe\u8c61\u5982\u53cd\u5c04\u3001\u6298\u5c04\u548c\u7e5e\u5c04\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

1873 \u5e74\uff0c\u99ac\u514b\u65af\u5a01\u723e\u767c\u73fe\u5149\u6ce2\u662f\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5b83\u7684\u96fb\u6ce2\u548c\u78c1\u6ce2\u662f\u76f8\u4f9d\u76f8\u5b58\u4e0d\u80fd\u5206\u958b\u7684\uff0c\u96fb\u5834(E)\u3001\u78c1\u5834(H)\u8207\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u9032\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5411(S)\u9019\u4e09\u8005\u662f\u5448\u76f8\u4e92\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002
\n
\n\u6211\u5011\u77e5\u9053\u5149\u662f\u4ee5\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5728\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u50b3\u905e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6ce2\u52d5\u7684\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u96fb\u5834\u8207\u78c1\u5834\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u91cf\u90fd\u662f\u5411\u91cf\u4e26\u4e14\u76f8\u4e92\u5782\u76f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u6211\u5011\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u500b\u5149\u5834\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u6a19\u51fa\u5176\u96fb\u5834\u8207\u78c1\u5834\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u57167\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u671dz\u65b9\u5411\u884c\u9032\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u6ce2\uff0c\u5176\u96fb\u5834\u5f37\u5ea6\u5c0d\u78c1\u5834\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\u7b49\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u503c\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\u5169\u500b\u5834\u65b9\u5411\u4e92\u76f8\u6b63\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u5149\u884c\u9032\u65b9\u5411\u5782\u76f4\u3002\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53ca\u65b9\u5411\u53ef\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684Poynting vector\u6240\u8868\u793a
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u554f\u984c\u4e2d\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u78c1\u5834\u503c\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u96fb\u5834\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u53ca\u65b9\u5411\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u51fa\u96fb\u78c1\u5728\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u50b3\u64ad\u53ca\u504f\u632f\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u5e38\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5149\u6ce2\u7684\u884c\u9032\u65b9\u5411\u70ba\u5149\u7684\u504f\u632f\u65b9\u5411\u3002
\n\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u500b\u4e09\u7dad\u6ce2\u7684\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u6210
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07x-y\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u96fb\u5834\u5206\u89e3\u6210x\u65b9\u5411\u53cay\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u96fb\u5834\u5206\u91cf\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c07x\u53cay\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u96fb\u5834\u500b\u5225\u8868\u793a\u6210\u70ba
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\u85c9\u7531\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u4e0d\u540c\u76f8\u4f4d\u5c0d\u76f8\u4f4d\u89d2 \u53ca\u76f8\u5c0d\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u504f\u632f\u614b\u7684\u5149\u3002 \u9644\u9304\uff1a<\/span>\u504f\u5149\u677f(polarizer) \u3000\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u542b\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u632f\u52d5\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u504f\u632f\u5f62\u5f0f\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u504f\u632f\u7247\u6703\u5438\u6536\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u504f\u632f\u5149\uff0c\u800c\u8b93\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u504f\u632f\u5149\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u504f\u5149\u677f\u7684\u5149\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u632f\u52d5\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u7dda\u504f\u632f\u5149\uff0c\u5176\u662f\u610f\u5716\u5982\u57168\u3002
\n\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n

(1)\u677e\u672c\u6b63\u3127\u3001\u89d2\u7530\u5e02\u826f\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u4e4b\u57fa\u790e\u8207\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5289\u745e\u7965\u8b6f\uff0c\u570b\u7acb\u7de8\u8b6f\u9928\uff0c\u6c1185\u5e74\u3002
\n(2)\u7d00\u570b\u9418\u3001\u912d\u6643\u5fe0\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\u6280\u8853\u624b\u518a\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u96fb\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u8207\u5143\u4ef6\u5354\u6703\uff0c\u6c1193\u5e74\u3002
\n(3)\u9ec3\u5b50\u5f37\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u570b\u9632\u5de5\u696d\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u6c1195\u5e74\u3002
\n(4)\u738b\u65b0\u4e45\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u5149\u5b78\u548c\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u6c1195\u5e74\u3002
\n(5)\u8d99\u51f1\u83ef\uff0c\u5149\u5b78\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u6c1193\u5e74\u3002
\n(6)Eugene Hecht,OPTICS.
\n(7) Pochi Yen,Claire Gu,Optics of Liquid Crystal Displays.
\n(8)Deng-Ke Yang,Shin-Tson Wu\uff0cLiquid Crystal Devices.<\/p>\n

\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1<\/strong>\u5149\u7684\u504f\u632f\u7279\u6027\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\uff08Polaization of Light\uff09<\/a>\u95b1\u8b80<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5149\u7684\u504f\u632f\u7279\u6027\uff08\u4e00\uff09(Polaization of light) \u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5149\u96fb\u6240\u8cf4\u67cf\u4ef2\u78a9\u58eb\u751f\/\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,37,38],"tags":[578,7948,1818,906,1731],"class_list":["post-1581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics00","category-physics08","category-physics08-01","tag-light","tag-polaization","tag-1818","tag-906","tag-1731","loop-entry","cat-107","cat-37","cat-38","no-thumbnail"],"views":24690,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1581"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90390,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1581\/revisions\/90390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}