{"id":8894,"date":"2010-09-27T01:21:25","date_gmt":"2010-09-26T17:21:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=8894"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:31:49","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:31:49","slug":"%e4%b9%99%e4%ba%8c%e9%86%87%ef%bc%88ethylene-glycol%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e4%b9%99%e4%ba%8c%e9%86%87%ef%bc%88ethylene-glycol%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\uff08Ethylene Glycol\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\uff08Ethylene Glycol\uff09<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e00\u5973\u5b50\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u9ec3\u90c1\u860b\/\/\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e00\u5973\u5b50\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u79d1\u5468\u82b3\u5983\u8001\u5e2b\u4fee\u6539\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u8449\u540d\u5009\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u7684\u6027\u8cea<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\uff08Ethylene Glycol\uff0cMonoethylene glycol\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31MEG\uff09\u5b78\u540d\u70ba1,2-\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\uff08Ethane-1,2-diol\uff09\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u70baC<sub>2<\/sub>H<sub>4<\/sub>(OH)<sub>2<\/sub>\uff0c\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u7684\u7269\u6027\u70ba\u7121\u8272\u3001\u7121\u81ed\u3001\u6709\u751c\u5473\u6db2\u9ad4\uff0c\u5176\u5bc6\u5ea61.11 g\/cm<sup>3<\/sup>;\u3001\u7194\u9ede\u8207\u6cb8\u9ede\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u221212.9 \u00b0C (8.8\u00b0F)\u53ca197.3 \u00b0C (387\u00b0F)\u3002\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u6613\u6eb6\u65bc\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8207\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\u5747\u52fb\u3002\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u4e5f\u662f\u6613\u71c3\u6027\u7684\u6db2\u9ad4\uff0c\u5728110\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6709\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"1a22\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/1a22.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"126\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90: <a href=\"http:\/\/encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com\/Ethylene+Glycol\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com\/Ethylene+Glycol<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u7684\u88fd\u9020<\/strong><br \/>\n\u74b0\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u53ef\u572860\u00b0C\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u7531\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u53cd\u61c9\u6210\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187<br \/>\n\u00a0\u00a0<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/1a2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8896\" title=\"1a2\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/1a2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"323\" height=\"47\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong><!--more-->\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u7684\u7528\u9014<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u7576\u4f5c\u6c7d\u8eca\u5f15\u64ce\u6297\u51cd\u5291\u6216\u7b46\u8a18\u578b\u96fb\u8166\u5167\u7684\u51b7\u537b\u5291\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u9664\u53bb\u64cb\u98a8\u73bb\u7483\u4e0a\u7684\u7d50\u51b0\u3002\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u805a\u916f\u7e96\u7dad\u4f8b\u5982\u805a\u5c0d\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e59\u4e8c\u916f\uff08ethylene terephthalate\uff09\u3001\u6a39\u916f\u6216\u5851\u81a0\u98f2\u6599\u74f6\uff08PET\uff09\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u3002\u8f03\u7d30\u5fae\u7684\u7528\u9014\u5728\u65bc\u96fb\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u88fd\u9020\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u9632\u6b62\u7b46\u8a18\u578b\u96fb\u8166\u5167\u7684\u6db2\u9ad4\u51b7\u537b\u7cfb\u7d71\u53d7\u5230\u8150\u8755\u3002\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7528\u9014\u4e5f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u6c89\u6fb1\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u9019\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u5206\u993e\u3001\u6d17\u6de8\u548c\u7d50\u6676\u7684\u4e2d\u9593\u904e\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u5728\u6709\u6a5f\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u61c9\u4e2d\u963b\u6b62\u529f\u80fd\u5c0f\u7d44\u53d7\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u5167\u4f5c\u6a19\u672c\u6642\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9632\u8150\u5291\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6bd4\u7532\u919b\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u6cb8\u9ede\u9ad8\u65bc\u6c34\uff0c\u5c0d\u6c34\u4e5f\u6709\u9ad8\u89aa\u548c\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u5728\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u88fd\u9020\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e7e\u71e5\u5291\u3002\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u4e00\u4e9b\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u3002\u978b\u5b50\u7684\u4e0a\u5149\u5291\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u58a8\u6c34\u6216\u984f\u6599\u4e5f\u6709\u5927\u7d041~2%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6a39\u6728\u8150\u721b\u6216\u767c\u9709\u7684\u9810\u9632\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u7684\u6bd2\u6027<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5177\u751c\u5473\uff0c\u8aa4\u98df\u5f8c\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8208\u596e\u3001\u982d\u6688\u3001\u982d\u75bc\u3001\u795e\u667a\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u88ab\u8eab\u9ad4\u5206\u89e3\u70ba\u4e59\u9187\u919b\uff08glycolaldehyde\uff09\uff0c\u4e59\u9187\u919b\u6c27\u5316\u5f8c\u8b8a\u70ba\u4e59\u9187\u9178\uff08glycollic acid\uff09<br \/>\n\uff0c\u5f8c\u70ba\u4e59\u919b\u9178\uff08glyoxylic acid\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u70ba\u8349\u9178\uff08oxalic acid\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u8cea\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u5fc3\u8df3\u904e\u5feb\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u904e\u5ea6\u63db\u6c23\u3001\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u548c\u814e\u8870\u7aed\u3002\u8349\u9178\u5247\u6703\u8207\u9223\u53cd\u61c9\u6210\u814e\u7d50\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u53f2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u57281859\u5e74\uff0c\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u9996\u5148\u88ab\u6cd5\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u67e5\u723e\u65af\uff08Charles-Adolphe Wurtz\uff09\u7528\u4f86\u751f\u7522\u51b7\u537b\u5291\u548c\u70b8\u85e5\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u800c\u76f4\u52301937\u5e74\u5b83\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d44\u6210\u6210\u5206\u74b0\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\uff08ethylene oxide\uff09\u53d6\u5f97\u5bb9\u6613\u4e14\u50f9\u683c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u6642\uff0c\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u666e\u904d\u751f\u7522\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. <a href=\"http:\/\/encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com\/Ethylene+Glycol\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com\/Ethylene+Glycol<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/1a22.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\uff08Ethylene Glycol\uff09 \u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e00\u5973\u5b50\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u9ec3\u90c1\u860b\/\/\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e00\u5973\u5b50\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u5316\u5b78&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,50,48],"tags":[2496,1246],"class_list":["post-8894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemistry00","category-chemistry01-02","category-chemistry01","tag-2496","tag-1246","loop-entry","cat-108","cat-50","cat-48","no-thumbnail"],"views":27100,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8894"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89581,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8894\/revisions\/89581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}