{"id":64288,"date":"2015-08-06T11:39:20","date_gmt":"2015-08-06T03:39:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=64288"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:10:48","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:10:48","slug":"%e7%89%a9%e7%a8%ae%e8%b1%90%e5%af%8c%e5%ba%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e7%89%a9%e7%a8%ae%e8%b1%90%e5%af%8c%e5%ba%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6 (Species Richness)<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u570b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u6240\u78a9\u58eb\u751f \u6797\u5f65\u747e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\u5167\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u7d44\u6210\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u53ca\u7a2e\u9593\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b49\u751f\u614b\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u7fa4\u805a\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u5bb6\u6642\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027 (species diversity)\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6 (species richness) \u53ca\u7269\u7a2e\u5747\u52fb\u5ea6 (species evenness) \u5169\u8005\u4f5c\u70ba\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6307\u6a19\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u80b2\u7b56\u7565\u8a02\u7acb\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8a72\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\u5167\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u6578\u76ee\uff0c\u6578\u76ee\u8d8a\u591a\u5247\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u8a72\u5730\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u5982\u5716\u4e00\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u5730\u7684\u751f\u7269\u500b\u9ad4\u6578\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53f3\u908a\u5730\u5340\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7a2e\u6578\u8f03\u5de6\u908a\u5730\u5340\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53f3\u908a\u5730\u5340\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u8f03\u5de6\u908a\u5730\u5340\u4f86\u5f97\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\"fig1\"<\/a>

\u5716\u4e00 \u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u5730\u5340\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f03\u793a\u610f\u5716\u3002\uff08\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u6797\u5f65\u747e\u7e6a\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n

\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7269\u7a2e\u8abf\u67e5\u6642\u7121\u6cd5\u89c0\u5bdf\u8a18\u9304\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u8981\u5448\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u50c5\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u771f\u5be6\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\u503c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8a72\u504f\u5dee\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u53d6\u6a23\u52aa\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u5448\u73fe\u975e\u7dda\u6027\u7684\u6e1b\u4f4e\u3002\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6975\u7aef\u74b0\u5883\uff08\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u6216\u6975\u5730\u82d4\u539f\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\u503c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Species richness – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia — https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Species_richness<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Krebs, C. J. (2014). Ecological Methodology, 3rd ed. (in prep). — http:\/\/www.zoology.ubc.ca\/~krebs\/books.html<\/li>\n
  3. Gotelli, N. J., & Colwell, R. K. (2001). Quantifying biodiversity: procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and comparison of species richness. Ecology Letters<\/i>, 4<\/i>(4), 379-391.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6 (Species Richness) \u570b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u6240\u78a9\u58eb\u751f \u6797\u5f65\u747e \u70ba\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\u5167\u751f\u7269…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[110,4812,4829],"tags":[8667,3163,8668,1944,1656,3152],"class_list":["post-64288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lifesciecne00","category-lifesciecne003","category-lifesciecne003-04","tag-animal","tag-biodiversity","tag-plant","tag-1944","tag-1656","tag-3152","loop-entry","cat-110","cat-4812","cat-4829","no-thumbnail"],"views":7650,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64288"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64288\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86453,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64288\/revisions\/86453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}