{"id":55978,"date":"2014-09-01T07:03:09","date_gmt":"2014-08-31T23:03:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=55978"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:15:17","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:15:17","slug":"%e7%a2%b3%e5%be%aa%e7%92%b0%ef%bc%88carbon-cycle%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e7%a2%b3%e5%be%aa%e7%92%b0%ef%bc%88carbon-cycle%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\uff08Carbon cycle\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\uff08Carbon cycle\uff09<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u68ee\u6797\u5b78\u7cfb\u738b\u5bb6\u73b2\u5b78\u58eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u751f\u7269\u5730\u8cea\u5316\u5b78\u5faa\u74b0\uff08biogeochemical cycle\uff09\u70ba\u5404\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\uff08\u6c23\u5708\uff09\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\uff08\u6c34\u5708\uff09\u3001\u5730\u6bbc\uff08\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\uff08\u751f\u7269\u5708\uff09\u9019\u56db\u500b\u300c\u5eab\u300d\uff08pool\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u4f9d\u7167\u8caf\u5b58\u5f8c\u53c3\u8207\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ef\u5c07\u300c\u5eab\u300d\u5340\u5206\u6210\u300c\u8caf\u85cf\u5eab\u300d\uff08reservoir\uff09\u548c\u300c\u4ea4\u63db\u5eab\u300d\uff08exchangeable pool\uff09\u3002\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u8caf\u85cf\u5eab\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u751f\u7269\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u578b\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u9808\u85c9\u7531\u67d0\u4e9b\u5316\u5b78\u4f5c\u7528\u624d\u80fd\u9032\u5165\u4ea4\u63db\u5eab\u88ab\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u78b3\u4ee5\u78b3\u9178\u9223\u5f62\u5f0f\u8caf\u5b58\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u6ce5\u5c64\u6216\u5ca9\u5c64\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\u662f\u78b3\u7684\u8caf\u85cf\u5eab\u3002\u78b3\u9178\u9223\u88ab\u6eb6\u89e3\u5f8c\u8f49\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6c34\u5708\u548c\u5927\u6c23\u5708\u624d\u662f\u78b3\u7684\u4ea4\u63db\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u78b3\uff08carbon\uff09\u6703\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u578b\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u751f\u7269\u548c\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u578b\u5f0f\u4fbf\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5f9e\u7121\u6a5f\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7d93\u904e\u690d\u7269\u6216\u85fb\u985e\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u7c21\u7a31\u300c\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u5927\u591a\u70ba\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u547d<\/a>\u7522\u751f\u7684\u7269\u8cea<\/a>\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u690d\u7269\u6216\u85fb\u985e\u7a31\u70ba\u751f\u7522\u8005\u3002\u725b\u3001\u7f8a\u7b49\u8349\u98df\u6027\u52d5\u7269\u5f9e\u690d\u7269\u7372\u53d6\u990a\u5206\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6fb1\u7c89\u3001\u8517\u7cd6\u3001\u679c\u7cd6\u2026\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u3002\u800c\u7345\u5b50\u3001\u8001\u864e\u7b49\u8089\u98df\u52d5\u7269\u82e5\u4ee5\u6355\u98df\u8349\u98df\u52d5\u7269\u651d\u53d6\u990a\u5206\uff0c\u5247\u7a31\u70ba\u6b21\u7d1a\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u78b3\u7d93\u904e\u690d\u7269\u56fa\u5b9a\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u98df\u7269\u93c8\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u751f\u7522\u8005\u6216\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u90fd\u6703\u7d93\u7531\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u7522\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u78b3\u53c8\u56de\u6b78\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f8c\u907a\u9ad4\u7d93\u7531\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5206\u89e3\u4e5f\u6703\u653e\u51fa\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6c89\u7a4d\u81f3\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u6210\u70ba\u70ad\u6216\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u78b3\u5f9e\u5927\u6c23\u5230\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u518d\u56de\u6b78\u5927\u6c23\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u4fbf\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\uff08carbon cycle\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\"55978_p1\"<\/a>

\u5716\u4e00 \u78b3\u5faa\u74b0 \uff08\u8b6f\u81eahttp:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Carbon_cycle-cute_diagram.jpeg\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n

\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5708\u8207\u5927\u6c23\u5708\u3001\u6c34\u5708\u7684\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\u8def\u5f91\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u63a5\u8fd1\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5287\u8b8a\u5982\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\u6216\u4eba\u70ba\u958b\u767c\u4e0b\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5eab\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u7834\u58de\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u5faa\u74b0\u5834\u57df\u8207\u5faa\u74b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u7a2e\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u9678\u5730\u8207\u5927\u6c23\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u5373\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u900f\u904e\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u8207\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5927\u6c23\u8207\u6d77\u6d0b\u9593\u7684\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6d77\u6d0b\u88e1\u751f\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u8207\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9223\u6c89\u6fb1\u8207\u6df1\u6d77\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6eb6\u89e3\u8207\u63ee\u767c\u7b49\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5728\u5927\u6c23\u8207\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e4b\u9593\u9032\u884c\u4ea4\u63db\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u706b\u5c71\u4f5c\u7528\u8207\u5ca9\u77f3\u5316\u98a8\u5316\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u91cb\u51fa\uff1b\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u4f7f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5206\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u985e\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u5316\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u64f4\u5f35\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u6240\u9700\u5927\u91cf\u780d\u4f10\u68ee\u6797\u8207\u958b\u767c\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u91cb\u51fa\u3002\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6fc3\u5ea6\u6bcf\u5e74\u6301\u7e8c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e00\u822c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6fc3\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u8207\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u6eab\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u662f\u9020\u6210\u5168\u7403\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5289\u68e0\u745e\u3001\u8607\u9d3b\u5091\uff081983\uff09\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u690d\u7269\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u3002\u81fa\u5317\uff1a\u81fa\u7063\u5546\u52d9\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u3002\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002
    \n    http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. \u5168\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u767e\u5bf6\u7bb1\u3002\u8a5e\u689d\u89e3\u91cb\/\u8a5e\u689d\uff1a\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0<\/li>\n
  4. \u6731\u9326\u5fe0\uff082007\uff09\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u3002\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u65b0\u6587\u4eac\u958b\u767c\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u5927\u885b.\u5e03\u6797\u5c3c\uff082002\uff09\u3002\u674e\u5f65\u8b6f\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u4e09\u806f\u66f8\u5e97\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\uff08Carbon cycle\uff09 \u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u68ee\u6797\u5b78\u7cfb\u738b\u5bb6\u73b2\u5b78\u58eb \u751f\u7269\u5730\u8cea\u5316\u5b78\u5faa\u74b0\uff08biogeochemic…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[110,4827,4812],"tags":[6642,1026,6960,6641,1025,1298],"class_list":["post-55978","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lifesciecne00","category-lifesciecne003-02","category-lifesciecne003","tag-biogeochemical-cycle","tag-carbon","tag-carbon-cycle","tag-6641","tag-1025","tag-1298","loop-entry","cat-110","cat-4827","cat-4812","no-thumbnail"],"views":19839,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55978"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55978\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86913,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55978\/revisions\/86913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}