{"id":5172,"date":"2009-11-17T06:18:47","date_gmt":"2009-11-16T22:18:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=5172"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:46:33","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:46:33","slug":"%e6%bd%ae%e6%b1%90%e5%8a%9b-%ef%bc%88tidal-power%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e6%bd%ae%e6%b1%90%e5%8a%9b-%ef%bc%88tidal-power%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6f6e\u6c50\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u6f6e\u6c50\u529b (Tidal Power)<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u81fa\u6771\u5c08\u6821\u5316\u5b78\u79d1\u937e\u7389\u5cf0\u9000\u4f11\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u5f35\u7956\u8f9b\u526f\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6f6e\u6c50\u529b\uff08Tidal Power\uff09\u6709\u6642\u5019\u7a31\u70ba\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\uff08Tidal energy\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u6c34\u529b\uff08Hydropower\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u5176\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u96fb\u529b\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\u96d6\u5c1a\u672a\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5730\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u6f6e\u6c50\u6bd4\u98a8\u80fd\u8207\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u66f4\u53ef\u4fe1\u8cf4\uff0c\u5728\u767c\u96fb\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u9060\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u5c31\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\u7684\u78e8\u574a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f6e\u6c50\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u5730\u7403\u8207\u6708\u4eae\u3001\u592a\u967d\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u91cd\u529b\uff08gravitational force\uff09\u7684\u5f7c\u6b64\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9031\u671f\u6027\u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\u8b8a\u5316\u8207\u6f6e\u6c50\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u6708\u4eae\u8207\u592a\u967d\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u5438\u5f15\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6708\u4eae\u8207\u592a\u967d\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6f6e\u6c50\u529b\u91cf\uff08tidal forces\uff09\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u5730\u7403\u7684\u8f49\u52d5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6f6e\u6c50\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7aed\u7684\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff08renewable energy source\uff09\u3002\u6f6e\u6c50\u767c\u96fb\u5c31\u5229\u7528\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\u5347\u964d\u4f86\u767c\u96fb\uff0c\u6f6e\u6c50\u6108\u5f37\uff0c\u5373\u6c34\u4f4d\u8d8a\u9ad8\u6216\u6c34\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\uff08current velocity\uff09\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\u5c31\u6108\u5f37\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong> 1. \u6f6e\u6c50\u6d41 \uff08Tidal stream\uff09\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6f6e\u6c50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u52d5\u80fd\u4f86\u63a8\u52d5\u6e26\u8f2a\u6a5f\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u98a8\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u98a8\u8eca\u78e8\u574a\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u7406\u8207\u98a8\u529b\u767c\u96fb\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u7a7a\u6c23\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684832\u500d\uff0c\u82e5\u6e26\u8f2a\u6a5f\u7684\u767c\u96fb\u91cf\u96a8\u8457\u4ecb\u8cea\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ecb\u8cea\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u7acb\u65b9\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\u53ea\u8981\u98a8\u901f\u7684 1\/10\u5c31\u53ef\u7522\u751f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u904b\u7528\u6642\u9084\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u3002\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c0d\u751f\u614b\u885d\u64ca\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u6545\u65e5\u6f38\u666e\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u6514\u6c34\u5824\u58e9\uff08Barrage\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c07\u6d77\u7063\u6216\u6cb3\u53e3\u8207\u6d77\u6d0b\u9694\u958b\u69cb\u6210\u6c34\u5eab\uff0c\u518d\u5728\u58e9\u5167\u6216\u58e9\u623f\u5b89\u88dd\u6c34\u8f2a\u767c\u96fb\u6a5f\u7d44\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5229\u7528\u6f6e\u6c50\u6f32\u843d\u6642\u6d77\u6c34\u4f4d\u7684\u5347\u964d\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d77\u6c34\u901a\u904e\u8f2a\u6a5f\uff0c\u8f49\u52d5\u6c34\u8f2a\u767c\u96fb\u6a5f\u7d44\u767c\u96fb\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u7406\u8207\u6c34\u529b\u767c\u96fb\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u50f9\u7684\u5efa\u8a2d\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c0d\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u885d\u64ca\u8f03\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u6f6e\u6c50\u7009\u6e56\uff08Tidal lagoon\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u985e\u4f3c\u6514\u6c34\u5824\u58e9\uff0c\u4f46\u5efa\u9020\u8cbb\u7528\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u6a6b\u8de8\u6574\u500b\u6cb3\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u5efa\u69cb\u6210\u672c\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u885d\u64ca\u8f03\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u6e26\u8f2a\u6a5f\u7684\u6280\u8853\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4e0d\u4e45\u5373\u53ef\u898b\u5230\u7531\u6d77\u4e2d\u7372\u53d6\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u96fb\u529b\u3002\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6f6e\u6c50\u6d41\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08Tidal stream system\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u6f6e\u6d41\uff08Tidal currents\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u6696\u6d41\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u6f6e\u6216\u662f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7063\u6d41\u3002\u6f6e\u6c50\u6d41\u6e26\u8f2a\u6a5f\u901a\u5e38\u4f48\u7f72\u5728\u6f6e\u6c50\u6c34\u6d41\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5982\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5cb8\u8207Gibraltar\u6d77\u5cfd\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6f6e\u6c50\u6d41\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6280\u8853\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u672a\u6709\u6a19\u6e96\u6280\u8853\u554f\u4e16\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5546\u696d\u5316\u7684\u7d93\u71df\uff1b\u5012\u662f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u6280\u8853\u6b63\u5728\u69cb\u601d\u8207\u5be6\u9a57\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982\u82f1\u570b\u65e9\u5c31\u60f3\u5728\u82f1\u683c\u862d\u6cbf\u5cb8\u8207\u5a01\u723e\u65af\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684Severn\u6f6e\u6c50\u6cb3\u53e3\u84cb\u500b\u6514\u6c34\u5824\u58e9\uff08Barrage\uff09\u4f86\u4f5c\u6f6e\u6c50\u80fd\u767c\u96fb\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u9f90\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u8207\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u4ed8\u8af8\u5be6\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><br \/>\n1. <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tidal_Power\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tidal_Power<\/a><br \/>\n2. <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Severn_Barrage\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Severn_Barrage<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6f6e\u6c50\u529b (Tidal Power) \u81fa\u6771\u5c08\u6821\u5316\u5b78\u79d1\u937e\u7389\u5cf0\u9000\u4f11\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u5f35\u7956\u8f9b\u526f\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f \u6f6e\u6c50&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,75,72],"tags":[1059,1057,1058,1418],"class_list":["post-5172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemistry00","category-chemistry06-03","category-chemistry06","tag-1059","tag-1057","tag-1058","tag-1418","loop-entry","cat-108","cat-75","cat-72","no-thumbnail"],"views":5568,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5172"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5172\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90168,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5172\/revisions\/90168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}