{"id":38127,"date":"2009-06-24T20:54:56","date_gmt":"2009-06-24T12:54:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=38127"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:49:34","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:49:34","slug":"%e5%a4%aa%e7%a9%ba%e8%88%87%e7%8b%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%a4%aa%e7%a9%ba%e8%88%87%e7%8b%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u592a\u7a7a\u8207\u72d7"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c61\u671f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n<\/strong>
\n\"\"<\/a>\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e03\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e09\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4fc4\u570b\u9769\u547d\u56db\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\uff0c\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b(Sputnik)\u4e8c\u865f\u8f09\u8457\u4e00\u96bb\u72d7\u7e5e\u884c\u5730\u7403\u8ecc\u9053\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u8607\u806f\u591a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u72ac\u96bb\u9032\u884c\u6b21\u8ecc\u9053\u98db\u884c\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u56db\u96bb\u5728\u98db\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\u4e2d\u55aa\u751f\u3002\u5728\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\u4e00\u865f\u767c\u5c04\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5c07\u6d3b\u72ac\u9001\u4e0a\u5730\u7403\u8ecc\u9053\uff0c\u582a\u7a31\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u64d4\u4efb\u9019\u9805\u7a7a\u524d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u52c7\u72ac\u540d\u70ba\u840a\u5361(\u4fc4\u6587\u539f\u610f\u70ba\u300c\u5420\u53eb\u8005\u300d)\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5a92\u9ad4\u7d66\u5979\u53d6\u4e86\u500b”Muttnik”(\u96dc\u7a2eMutt\u52a0\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514bSputnik\u7684\u5b57\u5c3e)\u7684\u7dbd\u865f\uff0c\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u7279\u8a13\u7684\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8857\u982d\u6d41\u6d6a\u5c0f\u96cc\u72ac\u4e2d\u6311\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u91dd\u5c0d\u6b64\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u300c\u96d6\u7136\u672a\u7d93\u5b98\u65b9\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u54b8\u4fe1\u8607\u806f\u8a08\u756b\u7528\u5f48\u5c04\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c07\u72d7\u5152\u9001\u56de\u5730\u7403\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\u5718\u9ad4\u5c0d\u6b64\u6709\u591a\u9ebc\u9707\u9a5a\u8207\u61a4\u6168\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5168\u570b\u72ac\u96bb\u9632\u885b\u806f\u76df\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u754c\u70ba\u9019\u96bb\u72d7\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u9ed8\u54c0\u4e00\u5206\u9418\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u9632\u6b62\u8650\u5f85\u52d5\u7269\u5354\u6703(RSPCA)\u5247\u547c\u7c72\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u8607\u806f\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u8868\u9054\u6297\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8607\u806f\u5a92\u9ad4\u52c9\u5f37\u5c0d\u5916\u516c\u5e03\u840a\u5361\u7121\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4e26\u5ba3\u7a31\u5979\u6b7b\u524d\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5b89\u7136\u5730\u6d3b\u904e\u6578\u65e5\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5fb7\u5dde\u4f11\u58eb\u9813\u8209\u884c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u592a\u7a7a\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u99ac\u62c9\u7533\u53ef\u592b(Dimitri Malashenkov)\u537b\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u58d3\u529b\u53ca\u904e\u71b1\uff0c\u840a\u5361\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u5728\u8ecc\u9053\u4e0a\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e03\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5f81\u670d\u592a\u7a7a\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u958b\u62d3\u5b87\u5b99\u9032\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u840a\u5361\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u4ee4\u4eba\u77da\u76ee\u3002\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\u4e00\u865f\u767c\u5c04\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u958b\u59cb\u898f\u5283\u5efa\u9020\u9019\u500b\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u4e26\u8209\u884c\u8a2d\u8a08\u5fb5\u5716\u3002\u6bd4\u8cfd\u7d50\u679c\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u514b\u862d\u8fea\u4f5b\u65af\u57fa(A.P. Faidysh- Krandievsky)\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u6b3d(A. N. Kolchin)\u3001\u5df4\u9808(M. O. Barshch)\u5169\u4f4d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u5718\u968a\u812b\u7a4e\u800c\u51fa\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u56db\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u56db\u65e5\uff0c\u53f2\u6ce2\u5c3c\u514b\u4e00\u865f\u767c\u5c04\u7684\u4e03\u9031\u5e74\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u5f81\u670d\u592a\u7a7a\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u6b63\u5f0f\u843d\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u9f90\u5927\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u63a1\u4e0b\u5927\u4e0a\u5c0f\u7684\u65b9\u5c16\u5854\u9020\u578b\uff0c\u5854\u5c16\u662f\u4e00\u5177\u63a8\u5347\u706b\u7bad\uff0c\u5750\u843d\u5728\u4ee5\u9226\u70ba\u6750\u8cea\u7684\u5c16\u7d30\u72c0\u6c23\u6d41\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u5916\u7246\u7db4\u4ee5\u6b77\u4f86\u592a\u7a7a\u4efb\u52d9\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u840a\u5361\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u5c31\u662f\u53d6\u81ea\u5979\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u8259\u4e2d\u5957\u8457\u592a\u7a7a\u88dd\u5e36\u56de\u7738\u51dd\u8996\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82ac\u862d\u7684\u840a\u5361\u8207\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba(Laika and the Cosmonauts)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u8cbb\u5fb7\u52d2(Margaret Fiedler)\u8207\u8cbb\u514b\u8f9b(Guy Fixsen)\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e09\u5e74\u5408\u7d44\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u6a02\u5718\u7b49\u8a31\u591a\u71b1\u9580\u97f3\u6a02\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u90fd\u4ee5\u840a\u5361\u547d\u540d\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72\u751a\u81f3\u5c07\u706b\u661f\u4e00\u8655\u571f\u58e4\u63a1\u53d6\u9ede\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u840a\u5361\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u840a\u5361\u66f4\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u793e\u5340\u4ea4\u53cb\u7db2\u7ad9MySpace\u7684\u7bc0\u76ee\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u3002(http:\/\/profile.myspace.com\/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.viewprofile&friendID=109345281).<\/p>\n

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\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u7dec\u61f7\u5148\u4eba\u5049\u5927\u4e8b\u8e5f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u77bb\u4ef0\u840a\u5361\u8096\u50cf\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5fc3\u9748\u5f97\u5230\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u5167\u5fc3\u6df1\u53d7\u611f\u52d5\u3002\u8ffd\u5ff5\u901d\u8005\u662f\u7531\u4f86\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u840a\u5361\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u96bb\u72d7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8eab\u5f8c\u4e4b\u540d\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u672c\u6587\u70ba\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e03\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u8a55\u8ad6\u5c08\u6587\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u574e\u666e(Martin Kemp)\u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8868\u73fe(The Human Animal in Art and Science)\u4e00\u66f8\u4f5c\u8005\u3002)<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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