{"id":37833,"date":"2009-01-24T13:12:34","date_gmt":"2009-01-24T05:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=37833"},"modified":"2021-10-06T15:59:36","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T07:59:36","slug":"%e6%88%91%e6%80%9d%e6%95%85%e6%88%91%e4%bf%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e6%88%91%e6%80%9d%e6%95%85%e6%88%91%e4%bf%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6211\u601d\u6545\u6211\u4fe1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u601d\u6545\u6211\u4fe1<\/span>
\n\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c44\u671f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4fee\u5973\u82e5\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u795e\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u9019\u611f\u53d7\u6703\u6d3b\u5316\u4e00\u500b\u806f\u7e6b\u8166\u90e8\u5404\u5340\u57df\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eba\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\u523a\u6fc0\u8166\u90e8\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6703\u8b93\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u795e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8499\u7279\u5a41\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u67cf\u723e\u5609\uff08 Mario Beauregard\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u904e\u89aa\u8eab\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u795e\u79d8\u96e3\u89e3\u7684\u9748\u6027\u6216\u5b97\u6559\u7d93\u9a57\u6642\uff0c\u8166\u90e8\u6709\u4f55\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u9748\u6027\u6642\u523b\uff0c\u4eba\u6703\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u795e\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u5e73\u975c\u3001\u559c\u6a02\u8207\u611b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67cf\u723e\u5609\u8207\u540c\u4e8b\u5e15\u5091\u7279\uff08Vincent Paquette \uff09\u9080\u8acb\u4e86\u5341\u4e94\u4f4d\u8056\u8863\u6703\uff08Carmelite\uff09\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u7684\u4fee\u5973\u63a5\u53d7\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u78c1\u632f\u9020\u5f71\u6a5f\uff08fMRI\uff09\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u6383\u7784\uff0c\u8acb\u9019\u4e9b\u4fee\u5973\u60f3\u50cf\u81ea\u5df1\u9019\u8f29\u5b50\u88e1\u9762\u6700\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u4fee\u5973\u7948\u79b1\u6642\u76f4\u63a5\u6383\u7784\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8166\u90e8\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u4fee\u5973\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u8207\u795e\u63a5\u89f8\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5149\u7167\u6211\u751f\u547d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b78\u8005\u5728\u300a\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u901a\u8a0a\u300b\uff08Neuroscience Letters\uff09\u767c\u8868\u5831\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u56de\u60f3\u795e\u79d8\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u8166\u90e8\u5206\u5340\u57df\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6bd4\u56de\u60f3\u60c5\u7dd2\u7d93\u9a57\u6642\uff0c\u8981\u4f86\u5f97\u5287\u70c8\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u6109\u5feb\u3001\u6975\u6a02\uff08bliss\uff09\u9019\u985e\u6b63\u9762\u60c5\u7dd2\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u5c3e\u72c0\u6838\uff08caudate nucleus\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u8166\u56de\u60f3\u795e\u79d8\u7d93\u9a57\u6642\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u7d93\u9a57\u4e5f\u8a31\u4f86\u81ea\u4e00\u500b\u8166\u90e8\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5340\u584a\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u8654\u8aa0\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u7672\u7647\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u6642\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6709\u300c\u795e\u9ede\u300d\u3001\u300c\u795e\u7684\u55ae\u5143\u300d\u4e4b\u7a31\u7684\u9873\u8449\u76ae\u8cea\uff08temporal cortex\uff09\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3b\u5c0e\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u85c9\u8457\u523a\u6fc0\u9873\u8449\uff08temporal lobe\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u4eba\u7522\u751f\u9748\u6027\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u66fe\u5f15\u4f86\u8a31\u591a\u722d\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u9805\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9873\u8449\u76ae\u8cea\u4e5f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8166\u90e8\u5340\u584a\u7684\u56e0\u523a\u6fc0\u800c\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3002\u67cf\u723e\u5609\u8aaa\uff0c\u906d\u9047\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u6216\u8a8d\u77e5\u7d93\u9a57\u6642\uff0c\u8166\u90e8\u6703\u7522\u751f\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5be6\u9a57\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u9020\u6210\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5206\u6790\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u795e\u79d8\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u56de\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u958b\u95dc<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u7d10\u7d04\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u5fc3\u884c\u70ba\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5c08\u7814\u91ab\u5b78\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u53f2\u9686\uff08Richard Sloan\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u8207\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u53cd\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u4f5c\u6cd5\u6697\u793a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u662f\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f2\u9686\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u7a2e\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u5f97\u51fa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6709\u7528\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u624b\u4e0a\u6709\u5148\u9032\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u67cf\u723e\u5609\u8aaa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u9748\u6027\u7d93\u9a57\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u90fd\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f88\u60f3\u63a2\u7d22\u9748\u6027\u7d93\u9a57\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u6d3b\u52d5\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u8017\u8cc7\u5341\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u7d04\u53f0\u5e63\u4e09\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u842c\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u7d04\u7ff0\u2027\u5766\u67cf\u9813\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08John Templeton Foundation\uff09\u8d0a\u52a9\u3002\u9019\u500b\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u8d0a\u52a9\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u63a2\u8a0e\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u9593\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u601d\u6545\u6211\u4fe1 \u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c44\u671f \u8166\u90e8\u5f71\u50cf\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u795e\u8056\u7d93\u9a57\u6703\u523a\u6fc0\u8166\u4e2d\u795e\u7d93\u7db2\u8def\u3002 \u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4fee\u5973\u82e5\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u8207…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[170,165,5930],"tags":[870],"class_list":["post-37833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kreview05","category-kreview00","category-5930","tag-870","avhec_catgroup-all","loop-entry","cat-170","cat-165","cat-5930","no-thumbnail"],"views":3487,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37833"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85678,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37833\/revisions\/85678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}