{"id":29294,"date":"2020-06-21T15:57:55","date_gmt":"2020-06-21T07:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=29294"},"modified":"2021-10-06T15:42:51","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T07:42:51","slug":"%e5%8e%9f%e5%ad%90%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6%e5%92%8c%e8%bc%bb%e5%b0%84%e5%8a%91%e9%87%8f%e5%96%ae%e4%bd%8d%e7%9a%84%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%883%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%b1%85%e7%a6%ae%ef%bc%88curie-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%8e%9f%e5%ad%90%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6%e5%92%8c%e8%bc%bb%e5%b0%84%e5%8a%91%e9%87%8f%e5%96%ae%e4%bd%8d%e7%9a%84%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%883%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%b1%85%e7%a6%ae%ef%bc%88curie-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u539f\u5b50\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u8f3b\u5c04\u5291\u91cf\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u547d\u540d\uff083\uff09\uff1a\u5c45\u79ae\uff08Curie\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u539f\u5b50\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u8f3b\u5c04\u5291\u91cf\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u547d\u540d\uff083\uff09\uff1a\u5c45\u79ae\uff08Curie\uff09
\n<\/span>\u7f8e\u570bStony Brook University\u738b\u745c\u541b\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u535a\u58eb<\/span><\/strong>\/\u7f8e\u570bStony Brook University\u738b\u745c\u541b\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u601d\u8003\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\u610f\u5916\uff1f\u500b\u5225\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u904b\u6c23\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2. \u79d1\u6280\u7a81\u7834\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u793e\u6703\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u8cc7\u6e90\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

3. \u5c45\u79ae\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u53cd\u7701\u5230\u54ea\u4e9b\u6027\u5225\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u9023\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n


\n\u5c45\u79ae\u592b\u5a66\uff08Pierre Curie, 1859\uff0d1906; Maria Sk<\/strong>\u0142<\/strong>odowska-Curie 1867<\/strong>\uff0d1934\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pierre\u5f9e\u5c0f\u7531\u7236\u89aaEug\u00e8ne\u5728\u5bb6\u89aa\u81ea\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u81ea\u5c0f\u5c31\u5728\u7269\u7406\u8207\u6578\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73fe\u904e\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u3002Pierre\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u9047\u5230\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u59bb\u5b50Maria\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u4f4d\u8072\u8b7d\u5353\u8457\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u57281880 \u5e74\u4ed6\u548c\u54e5\u54e5Jacques\u5df2\u767c\u73fe\u58d3\u96fb\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6676\u9ad4\u4e0a\u65bd\u52a0\u58d3\u529b\u5373\u53ef\u7522\u751f\u96fb\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u63a2\u8a0e\u78c1\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u4e26\u78ba\u5b9a\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5c45\u79ae\u9ede\uff08Curie point\uff09\uff0c\u9ad8\u65bc\u6b64\u9ede\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\uff0c\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u5373\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1895 \u5e74Pierre\u548cMaria\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f8c\uff0cPierre\u9077\u5c31Maria\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8a0e\u90a3\u6642\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u923e\u7926\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u3002\u5728\u7528\u5316\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f9e\u7926\u4e2d\u8403\u53d6\u923e\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5269\u9918\u7684\u6b98\u6e23\u8f03\u7d14\u923e\u66f4\u5177\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u3002\u5c45\u79ae\u592b\u5a66\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u63a8\u65b7\uff1a\u701d\u9752\u923e\u7926\u77f3\u4e2d\u5fc5\u5b9a\u542b\u6709\u67d0\u7a2e\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u9060\u9060\u5927\u65bc\u923e\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u5e7e\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c45\u79ae\u592b\u5a66\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u63d0\u7149\u701d\u9752\u923e\u7926\u77f3\u4e2d\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6210\u5206\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u4e0d\u61c8\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7d42\u65bc\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4e86\u6c2f\u5316\u9433\u4e26\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u5143\u7d20\uff1a\u91d9\uff08Po\uff09\u548c\u9433\uff08Ra\uff09\u30021903\u5e74\uff0c\u5c45\u79ae\u592b\u5a66\u548c\u767c\u73fe\u923e\u7684\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u8f3b\u5c04\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u8c9d\u514b\u52d2\u723e (Antoine Henri Becquerel) \u4e00\u8d77\u69ae\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u734e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u6b64\u5716\u70ba\u5c45\u91cc\u592b\u4eba\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u8b49\u66f8\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1ahttp:\/\/tw.dictionary.yahoo.com\/dictionary?p=Diploma<\/p><\/div>\n

\u57283 \u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0cPierre\u5728\u98a8\u96e8\u4e2d\u6a6b\u8d8a\u99ac\u8def\u6642\u88ab\u99ac\u8eca\u8f3e\u6583\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64Pierre\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u5927\u5b78\uff08Sorbonne\uff09\u7684\u6559\u8077\u7531Maria\u63a5\u4efb\u3002\u9019\u662f\u8a72\u6821650 \u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u6559\u6388\u30021911\u5e74\uff0c\u5c45\u79ae\u592b\u4eba\u53c8\u56e0\u70ba\u6210\u529f\u5206\u96e2\u4e86\u9433\u5143\u7d20\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u5316\u5b78\u734e\u3002Maria\u7684\u9918\u751f\u5247\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u9433\u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u9433\u6cbb\u7642\u764c\u3002Maria\u65bc1934 \u5e747 \u67084 \u65e5\u7f79\u60a3\u60e1\u6027\u8ca7\u8840\u800c\u901d\u4e16\u30021995\u5e74\uff0c\u5c45\u79ae\u592b\u5a66\u4e00\u8d77\u79fb\u846c\u5165\u6cd5\u570b\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6587\u5316\u540d\u4eba\u5b89\u846c\u5730\u5148\u8ce2\u7960\uff08Panth\u00e9on\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f3b\u5c04\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1a\u5c45\u79ae(Ci)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1910 \u5e74\u653e\u5c04\u5b78\u5927\u6703\u6c7a\u5b9a\u63a1\u7528\u5c45\u79ae(Ci)\u70ba\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u4f4d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f96\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u92e6\uff08Cm\uff09\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5c45\u79ae\uff08Curium\uff09\u70ba\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u55ae\u4f4d\u6642\u9593\u5167\u767c\u751f\u8870\u8b8a\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6578\u76ee\u53eb\u505a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5f37\u5ea6\uff08radioactivity\uff09\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u55ae\u4f4d\u662f\u5c45\u91cc\uff08Ci\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u57281\u79d2\u9418\u5167\u767c\u751f3.7\u00d71010<\/sup>\u6b21\u6838\u8870\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u5c45\u79ae\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c31\u662f\u55ae\u4f4d\u6642\u9593\u5167\u767c\u751f3.7\u00d71010<\/sup>\u8870\u8b8a\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u5f37\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1\u514b\u7684\u9433226\u6bcf\u79d2\u80fd\u7522\u751f3.7\u00d71010<\/sup>\u6b21\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u8870\u8b8a\uff0c\u8a72\u6e90\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5f37\u5ea6\u5373\u70ba1\u5c45\u79ae\u3002\u5728\u570b\u969b\u55ae\u4f4d\u5236\uff08SI\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u662f\u63a1\u7528\u8c9d\u514b\uff08Bq\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u70ba1\u79d2\u9418\u5167\u767c\u751f\u4e00\u6b21\u6838\u8870\u8b8a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c<\/p>\n

1Ci\uff1d3.7\u00d71010<\/sup>Bq\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a
\n<\/strong>1. \u7fc1\u5bf6\u5c71 \u7de8\u8457 2003: \u81fa\u7063\u8f3b\u5c04\u9632\u8b77\u53f2\u8a71\u3002\u51fa\u7248\uff1a\u884c\u653f\u9662\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3002\uff08http:\/\/www.aec.gov.tw\/www\/service\/other\/files\/book_04.pdf<\/a>\uff09
\n2. \u7fc1\u5bf6\u5c71 \u7de8\u8457 2006: \u81fa\u7063\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u53f2\u8a71\u3002\u51fa\u7248\uff1a\u884c\u653f\u9662\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u6599\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u3002\uff08http:\/\/www.aec.gov.tw\/www\/service\/other\/files\/book_07.pdf<\/a>\uff09
\n3. \u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff1aPierre Curie\uff08http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pierre_Curie<\/a>\uff09
\n4. \u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff1aMaria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie\uff08http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marie_Curie<\/a>\uff09
\n5. \u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u6e38\u96e2\u8f3b\u5c04 \uff08http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%94%B5%E7%A6%BB%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84<\/a>\uff09
\n6. \u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\uff08http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%94%BE%E5%B0%84%E6%80%A7<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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