{"id":27955,"date":"2011-05-31T09:46:34","date_gmt":"2011-05-31T01:46:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=27955"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:26:33","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:26:33","slug":"%e5%90%88%e9%87%91%e9%8b%bcalloy-steel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%90%88%e9%87%91%e9%8b%bcalloy-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5408\u91d1\u92fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5408\u91d1\u92fc (Alloy Steel)
\n<\/span>\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u5b78\u58eb\u751f\u5f35\u80b2\u5510\/\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u9673\u85f9\u7136\u535a\u58eb\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5408\u91d1\u92fc (Alloy Steel)\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee5\u92fc(Steel)\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u5728\u92fc\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e0d\u540c\u6bd4\u7387\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u91d1\u5c6c\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u92fc\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u6a5f\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u53ef\u8996\u70ba\u53d6\u4ee3\u5408\u91d1 (Substitutional alloy)\u8207\u586b\u9699\u5f0f\u5408\u91d1\u6216\u63d2\u5165\u5f0f\u5408\u91d1 (Interstitial alloy)\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff1b\u6dfb\u52a0\u91d1\u5c6c\u8207\u9435\u5f62\u6210\u53d6\u4ee3\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u78b3\u548c\u9435\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u70ba\u586b\u9699\u5f0f\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\u52a0\u5165\u5c11\u65bc5 %\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c6c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u92fc\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u8207\u6dec\u900f\u6027\uff1b\u52a0\u4e0a\u8d85\u904e5 %\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c6c\uff0c\u5247\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u65bc\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8010\u8150\u8755\u3001\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6eab\u6027\u8cea\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8868\u4e00\u70ba\u92fc\u6df7\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u91d1\u5c6c\u5f8c\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868\u4e00<\/span>\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u93fd\u92fc(Stainless steel or inox)\u3002\u4e0d\u93fd\u92fc\u5728\u92fc\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u927b\u3001\u93b3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u9632\u93fd\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u819c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u751f\u93fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u92fc\u6750\u81ea\u8eab\u5728\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e0b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u6216\u662f\u88ab\u9178\u9e7c\u8150\u8755\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u93fd\u92fc\u6307\u7684\u662f\u927b\u542b\u91cf\u8d85\u904e13 %\u7684\u92fc\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9333\u7684\u5916\u8868\u548c\u9435\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u55ae\u7368\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u7528\u4f86\u7576\u92fc\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5291\u3002\u5fae\u91cf\u7684\u9333(0.25% – 0.4%)\u6703\u548c\u92fc\u4e2d\u7684\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u786b\u548c\u78f7\u53cd\u61c9\u5f62\u6210\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6216\u78f7\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u92fc\u4e2d\u7684\u96dc\u8cea\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5e6b\u52a9\u53bb\u9664\u6eb6\u65bc\u7194\u878d\u614b\u7684\u92fc\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u6c23\u3002\u7576\u9333\u7684\u91cf\u4ecb\u65bc0.5 \u2013 1.0%\uff0c\u542b\u9333\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u786c\u5ea6\u548c\u97cc\u6027\u6703\u6bd4\u92fc\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4e14\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u542b\u9237\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u786c\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u88fd\u9020\u624b\u8853\u5200\u3001\u8eca\u5e8a\u6216\u947d\u5b54\u6a5f\u7684\u947d\u982d\u3002\u800c\u4e9e\u529b\u53ef\u5408\u91d1(Alnico alloy or Alnico steel)\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u9435\u93b3\u9237\u92c1\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5587\u53ed\u6216\u64f4\u97f3\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u91d1\u5c6c\uff0c\u975e\u91d1\u5c6c\u5143\u7d20\u5982\u787c\u6216\u77fd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u92fc\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u3002\u4ee5\u542b\u77fd\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u70ba\u4f8b\uff1a\u7576\u77fd\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u4ecb\u65bc0.2 \u2013 0.7%\uff0c\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u82e5\u92fc\u542b\u6709\u9ad8\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u77fd\uff0c\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u6703\u589e\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8173\u8e0f\u8eca\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e5f\u662f\u63a1\u7528\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u3002\u8868\u4e8c\u5217\u51fa\u5169\u5bb6\u88fd\u9020\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u7af6\u8cfd\u7528\u8173\u8e0f\u8eca\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u91d1\u92fc\u7684\u6210\u4efd\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff08\u9435\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868\u4e8c\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a
\n<\/strong>1. Akins, P.; Jones, L. Chemical Principles \u2013 The Guest for Insight, 4th edition; W. H. Freeman and Company: New York, 2008; p. 690-692.
\n2. Zumdahl, S. S. Chemical Principles, 5th<\/sup> edition; Houghton Mifflin Company: Boston, 2003; p. 785.
\n3. Wikipedia\u2014Alloy steel\u00a0 \u00a0http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alloy_steel<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5408\u91d1\u92fc (Alloy Steel) \u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u5b78\u58eb\u751f\u5f35\u80b2\u5510\/\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u9673\u85f9\u7136\u535a\u58eb\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f \u5408\u91d1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,78,77],"tags":[3093],"class_list":["post-27955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemistry00","category-chemistry08-01","category-chemistry08","tag-3093","loop-entry","cat-108","cat-78","cat-77","no-thumbnail"],"views":17363,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27955"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88457,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27955\/revisions\/88457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}