{"id":2503,"date":"2010-01-01T15:15:21","date_gmt":"2010-01-01T15:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=2503"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:33:20","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:33:20","slug":"%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88-%ef%bc%88design-of-experiment%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88-%ef%bc%88design-of-experiment%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08 \uff08Design of Experiment\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08 \uff08Design of Experiment\uff09<\/span><br \/>\n\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u9673\u5955\u5ef7\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u738b\u4fca\u4e43\u8001\u5e2b\u4fee\u6539\/\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\u6d2a\u9023\u8f1d\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5be6\u9a57\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u63a2\u7a76\u6216\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5e38\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e00\u500b\u5047\u8a2d<span lang=\"EN-US\">(<\/span>\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u6216\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u66ab\u6642\u89e3\u91cb<span lang=\"EN-US\">)<\/span>\u3002\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u53bb\u6539\u8b8a\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u8b8a\u56e0\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u5c0d\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u6642\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u8003\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">1. <\/span>\u5be6\u9a57\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u64cd\u7e31\u8b8a\u56e0\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u8b8a\u56e0\u7686\u8981\u7dad\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u5b58\u7591\u7684\u8b8a\u56e0\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">2. <\/span>\u61c9\u8b8a\u8b8a\u56e0\u9700\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u6620\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u6240\u6b32\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8a72\u8b8a\u56e0\u53ef\u88ab\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u6e2c\u5f97\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u6392\u9664\u6e2c\u91cf\u8aa4\u5dee\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u7684\u8aa4\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5047 \u8aaa\u6703\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u4e0b\uff0c\u5047\u8aaa\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u82e5\u5be6\u9a57\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u6539\u8b8a\u64cd\u7e31\u8b8a\u56e0\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u7522\u751f\u7d50\u679c\u8207\u5047\u8aaa\u9810\u671f\u7684\u4e0d\u7b26\uff0c\u5247\u5047\u8aaa\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u61c9\u7528 \u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u898b\uff0c\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u5e38\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4f46\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5be6\u9a57\u904e\u7a0b\u4e26\u672a\u5145\u5206\u4e14\u59a5\u5584\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u662f\u61c9\u8b8a\u8b8a\u56e0\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u6070\u7576\uff0c\u6216\u5404\u7a2e\u5be6\u9a57\u4e0a\u7684\u8aa4\u5dee\u90fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u4e0d\u6b63 \u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u57fa\u65bc\u6eff\u8db3\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u91cd\u73fe\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b78\u7d0d\u8b49\u64da<span lang=\"EN-US\">(convergent evidence)<\/span>\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e38\u8981\u8a66\u5716\u53bb\u5e73\u8861\u8a72\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8207\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u8a72\u5be6\u9a57\u4fbf\u53ef\u5c0d\u5f85\u6aa2\u9a57\u7684\u5047\u8aaa\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u6700\u9069\u7576\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Experiment#Design_of_experiments\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Experiment#Design_of_experiments<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08 \uff08Design of Experiment\uff09 \u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u9673\u5955\u5ef7\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,107,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics11-01","category-physics00","category-physics11","loop-entry","cat-44","cat-107","cat-43","no-thumbnail"],"views":7172,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2503","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2503"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2503\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89982,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2503\/revisions\/89982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}