{"id":21600,"date":"2011-03-12T21:10:51","date_gmt":"2011-03-12T13:10:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=21600"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:28:29","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:28:29","slug":"%e9%81%b8%e6%b0%91voters%e8%ae%80%e5%bf%83%e8%a1%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e9%81%b8%e6%b0%91voters%e8%ae%80%e5%bf%83%e8%a1%93\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9078\u6c11(Voters)\u8b80\u5fc3\u8853"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u9078\u6c11(Voters)\u8b80\u5fc3\u8853<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u7b2c62\u671f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21601\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/fNRI.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21601\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21601 \" title=\"fNRI\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/fNRI.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-21601\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u8b93\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u89c0\u770b\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5229\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u78c1\u632f\u9020\u5f71(functional magnetic resonance imaging\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31fMRI)\u6383\u7784\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8166\u90e8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u53d7\u6e2c\u9078\u6c11\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u4e0d\u628a\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u6df7\u70ba\u4e00\u8ac7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u9bae\u5c11\u56e0\u6709\u7368\u7279\u653f\u898b\u800c\u7576\u9078\u7684\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u5f62\u8c61\u9867\u554f\u8207\u6c11\u610f\u6e2c\u9a57\u5c08\u5bb6\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u6c11\u773e\u662f\u4f9d\u7167\u5fc3\u88cf\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u4f86\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u8981\u8d0f\u5f97\u9078\u8209\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fce\u5408\u9078\u6c11\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u807d\u5230\u9078\u6c11\u7684\u5fc3\u8072\uff1f\u4eca\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5341\u4e00\u65e5\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u610f\u898b\u7d1b\u9673\u7684\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04\u767b\u51fa\u5c08\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d\u4e00\u7fa4\u4e2d\u9593\u9078\u6c11\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u5f8c\uff0c\u5ba3\u7a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u8166\u90e8\u5f71\u50cf\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u89e3\u8b80\u51fa\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u660e\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u986f\u7136\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u7531\u9019\u4e9b\u9078\u6c11\u5634\u5df4\u554f\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5230\u5e95\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u900f\u8996\u9019\u4e8c\u5341\u4f4d\u53d7\u6e2c\u9078\u6c11\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\uff1f\u5176\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u8b93\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u89c0\u770b\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5229\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u78c1\u632f\u9020\u5f71(functional magnetic resonance imaging\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31fMRI)\u6383\u7784\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u3002fMRI\u9020\u5f71\u6280\u8853\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u6e2c\u91cf\u5e36\u6c27\u8840\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u64da\u4ee5\u63a8\u65b7\u8166\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u4f4d\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\u8166\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u4f4d\u6703\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u767c\u51fa\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u5be6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f9e\u5176\u4ed6\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u53ca\u52d5\u7269\u8a66\u9a57\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u78ba\u8a8d\u8166\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u5340\u57df\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u611f\u5230\u53ad\u60e1\u6642\u8166\u5cf6(insula)\u5c31\u6703\u986f\u51fa\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u611f\u5230\u7126\u616e\u6642\u674f\u4ec1\u6838(amygdala)\u6d3b\u52d5\u5c31\u8b8a\u5f97\u983b\u7e41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04\u5c07\u6b64\u4e00\u601d\u8003\u908f\u8f2f\u7121\u9650\u4e0a\u7db1\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u7576\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u770b\u5230\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u53c3\u9078\u4eba\u611b\u5fb7\u83ef\u8332(John Edwards)\u7684\u7167\u7247\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u8166\u5cf6\u6d3b\u52d5\u91cf\u5c31\u6703\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u63a8\u8ad6\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u5167\u5fc3\u662f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u611b\u5fb7\u83ef\u8332\u7684\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u63a8\u8ad6\u4e4d\u807d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5c0d\u611b\u5fb7\u83ef\u8332\u7684\u78ba\u76f8\u7576\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u537b\u662f\uff0c\u8166\u5167\u67d0\u4e00\u5340\u57df\u6d3b\u52d5\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u6703\u53ea\u548c\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u8166\u5cf6\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u7522\u751f\u53ad\u60e1\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bd2\u54c1\u7684\u6e34\u671b\u3001\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3001\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3001\u751a\u6216\u8208\u596e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5747\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u8166\u5cf6\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u53d7\u6e2c\u8005\u5c0d\u611b\u5fb7\u83ef\u8332\u7684\u89c0\u611f\u672a\u5fc5\u5168\u7136\u662f\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u9019\u7bc7\u5c08\u6b04\u6587\u7ae0\u767b\u51fa\u524d\u4e26\u672a\u50cf\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u4e00\u6a23\u7d93\u904e\u5c08\u5bb6\u56b4\u8b39\u5be9\u95b1\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7d2e\u5be6\u79d1\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u9069\u7576\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7acb\u523b\u5f15\u4f86\u8a8d\u77e5\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7fa4\u8d77\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u7248\u7684\u6478\u9aa8\u7b97\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a72\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u5f88\u986f\u7136\u662f\u60f3\u5c07\u4e00\u500b\u5546\u696d\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u8a34\u6c42\u5305\u88dd\u6210\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u8868\u660e\u4fc2\u96b8\u5c6c\u65bc\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u884c\u92b7\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cbFKF Applied Research\uff0c\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u81ea\u7a31\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u300c\u5c08\u9580\u70ba\u300a\u8ca1\u661f\u96dc\u8a8c\u300b\u6392\u540d\u524d\u4e94\u767e\u5927\u4f01\u696d\u63d0\u4f9bfMRI\u8166\u90e8\u6383\u7784\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5546\u696d\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u53f8\u300d\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u6383\u7784\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f86\u8a55\u65b7\u91cd\u8981\u904b\u52d5\u6bd4\u8cfd\u6642\u6bb5\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u5ee3\u544a\u6548\u679c\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u5426\u516c\u6b63\u500d\u53d7\u722d\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21602\" style=\"width: 323px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/brain.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21602\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21602 \" title=\"brain\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/brain.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"313\" height=\"260\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-21602\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u611f\u5230\u53ad\u60e1\u6642\u8166\u5cf6(insula)\u5c31\u6703\u986f\u51fa\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u611f\u5230\u7126\u616e\u6642\u674f\u4ec1\u6838(amygdala)\u6d3b\u52d5\u5c31\u8b8a\u5f97\u983b\u7e41\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u8eab\u70ba\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\uff0c\u5411\u4f86\u6a19\u699c\u5805\u6301\u5e73\u8861\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u4f46\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\u6240\u767b\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u5c07\u5f71\u97ff\u7d50\u8ad6\u7684\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b8c\u5168\u63ed\u9732\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u96d6\u6b63\u78ba\u5217\u51fa\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u670d\u52d9\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u5206\u6821\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u8aaa\u660e\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u9084\u662fFKF Applied Research\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f9d\u64da\u4e4b\u524d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e09\u4eba\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7\u904e\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u8d0a\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u7de8\u8f2f\u7adf\u8b93\u9019\u7bc7(\u5ba2\u6c23\u7684\u8aaa\u662f)\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u520a\u767b\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u540d\u5bb6\u5c08\u6b04\u7684\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5167\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5805\u6301\u5df1\u898b\u66a2\u6240\u6b32\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u520a\u767b\u524d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u7d93\u904e\u5c08\u5bb6\u5be9\u95b1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5831\u793e\u7de8\u8f2f\u8b93\u9019\u7bc7(\u5ba2\u6c23\u7684\u8aaa\u662f)\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u8868\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u842c\u8a08\u4e0d\u5177\u79d1\u5b78\u5c08\u696d\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u9019\u500b\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u537b\u6e3e\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u6587\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9b\u8ad6\u9ede\u5be6\u70ba\u8b2c\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0dFKF 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