{"id":19149,"date":"2011-01-06T11:10:24","date_gmt":"2011-01-06T03:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=19149"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:29:36","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:29:36","slug":"%e6%a0%b8%e8%9e%8d%e5%90%88%ef%bc%88nuclear-fusion%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e6%a0%b8%e8%9e%8d%e5%90%88%ef%bc%88nuclear-fusion%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6838\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6838\u878d\u5408 (Nuclear Fusion)
\n<\/span>\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u674e\u660e\u4e2d\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u8521\u5fd7\u7533\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f
\n<\/span><\/strong>
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\u6838\u878d\u5408\u662f\u6307\u7531\u8cea\u91cf\u5c0f\u7684\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8aaa\u662f\u6c18\u6216\u6c1a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u5982\u8d85\u9ad8\u6eab\u548c\u9ad8\u58d3\uff09\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u4e92\u76f8\u805a\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6838\uff0c\u4e26\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u91cb\u653e\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6838\u53cd\u61c9\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u8cea\u80fd\u4e92\u63db\u539f\u7406\uff1a$$E=mc^2$$\uff0c\u6c18\u8207\u6c1a\u505a\u6838\u878d\u5408\u53cd\u61c9\u5f8c\u6240\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\uff0c\u7d04\u70ba $$0.01875~amu$$\uff0c\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u7d04\u70ba $$17.6~MeV$$\u3002\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u6c2b\u5f48\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7684\u539f\u7406\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u3002\u6838\u878d\u5408\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u592a\u967d\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u6046\u661f\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u8457\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u6838\u5206\u88c2\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7684\u512a\u9ede\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6c59\u67d3\u7684\u9867\u616e\u3002\u5176\u539f\u6599\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u81ea\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c18\uff0c\u4f86\u6e90\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u76e1\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u5f88\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u878d\u5408\u9996\u5148\u8981\u8b93\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u8207\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u4e4b\u9593\u80fd\u5920\u5f88\u300c\u9760\u8fd1\u300d\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u5e36\u6b63\u96fb\uff0c\u6703\u4e92\u76f8\u6392\u65a5\uff0c\u6545\u5fc5\u9808\u5916\u52a0\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u7834\u9664\u5eab\u502b\u96fb\u4f4d\u969c\u58c1\u3002\u7576\u6eab\u5ea6\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u767e\u842c $$K$$ \u6642\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u5920\u5feb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u649e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u9084\u592a\u5c0f\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u5927\u7d04\u4e09\u5104\u4e94\u5343\u842c $$K$$ \u6642\uff0c\u6838\u878d\u5408\u53cd\u61c9\u624d\u80fd\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u8db3\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7269\u8cea\u65e9\u5c31\u6e38\u96e2\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6e38\u96e2\u5316\u72c0\u614b\u53eb\u505a\u96fb\u6f3f\uff08plasma\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u4eba\u985e\u5df2\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6838\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5982\u6c2b\u5f48\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u60f3\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u88ab\u4eba\u985e\u6709\u6548\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u80fd\u5920\u5408\u7406\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u898f\u6a21\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u6301\u7e8c\u3001\u5e73\u7a69\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f38\u51fa\u3002\u800c\u89f8\u767c\u6838\u878d\u5408\u53cd\u61c9\u5fc5\u9808\u6d88\u8017\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4eba\u5de5\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8207\u89f8\u767c\u6838\u878d\u5408\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8981\u5230\u9054\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u7d93\u6fdf\u6548\u61c9\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6b63\u52aa\u529b\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u63a7\u5236\u6838\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u770b\u4f86\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u6838\u878d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u8d85\u8072\u6ce2\u6838\u878d\u5408\u3001\u96f7\u5c04\u7d04\u675f\uff08\u6163\u6027\u7d04\u675f\uff09\u6838\u878d\u5408\u3001\u78c1\u7d04\u675f\u6838\u878d\u5408\uff08\u6258\u5361\u99ac\u514b\u88dd\u7f6e\uff09\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u6eab\u9ad8\u58d3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u96fb\u6f3f\u614b\u4e2d\u7684\u96dc\u8cea\u4ee5\u53ca\u96fb\u6f3f\u614b\u7684\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6838\u878d\u5408\u4e4b\u5be6\u7528\u5316\uff0c\u5c1a\u9700\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u505a\u51fa\u9577\u671f\u800c\u8271\u82e6\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u4e00\u65e6\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u4f4e\u6c59\u67d3\u3001\u7528\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7aed\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1–\u6838\u878d\u5408\u00a0\u00a0http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/\u6838\u805a\u8b8a<\/a>
\n2.\u6797\u4f0a\u7279\uff08Paul G. Hewitt\uff09\uff082001\uff09\uff0c\u9673\u53ef\u5d17\u8b6f\uff0c\u89c0\u5ff5\u7269\u7406\u2164\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u9060\u898b\u51fa\u7248\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6838\u878d\u5408 (Nuclear Fusion) \u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u674e\u660e\u4e2d\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u8521\u5fd7\u7533\u6559\u6388\u8cac…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,107,32],"tags":[764,765,1880,1060,1599],"class_list":["post-19149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics07-02","category-physics00","category-physics07","tag-fusion","tag-nuclear","tag-1880","tag-1060","tag-1599","loop-entry","cat-34","cat-107","cat-32","no-thumbnail"],"views":11629,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19149"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89005,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19149\/revisions\/89005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}