{"id":18827,"date":"2011-01-03T17:09:08","date_gmt":"2011-01-03T09:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=18827"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:29:40","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:29:40","slug":"%e5%b9%be%e4%bd%95%e5%85%89%e5%ad%b8%ef%bc%88geometrical-optics%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%b9%be%e4%bd%95%e5%85%89%e5%ad%b8%ef%bc%88geometrical-optics%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e7e\u4f55\u5149\u5b78\uff08Geometrical optics\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5e7e\u4f55\u5149\u5b78\uff08Geometrical optics\uff09
\n<\/span>\u81fa\u4e2d\u7e23\u7acb\u4e2d\u6e2f\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u738b\u5c0a\u4fe1\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6d2a\u9023\u8f1d\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f
\n<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u6240\u8b02\u5e7e\u4f55\u5149\u5b78\u662f\u6307\u5229\u7528\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u5149\u5b78\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5b9a\u5f8b\u8207\u539f\u7406\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u5e7e\u4f55\u5149\u5b78\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u628a\u5149\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5149\u675f(beam)\u6216\u4e00\u689d\u7dda(ray)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e7e\u4f55\u5149\u5b78\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a31\u70ba\u7dda\u5149\u5b78(ray optics)\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u88e1\uff0c\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\uff0c\u5c0d\u61c9\u89d2\u76f8\u7b49\u3001\u5c0d\u61c9\u908a\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u901a\u904e\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u5169\u689d\u5149\u7dda\u5728\u7d93\u904e\u900f\u93e1\u6216\u9762\u93e1\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4ea4\u9ede\uff0c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u51fa\u6210\u50cf\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8207\u6027\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5149\u884c\u9032\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u7684\u4ecb\u8cea\u6642\uff0c\u884c\u9032\u65b9\u5411\u6703\u671d\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u524d\u9032\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7a31\u70ba\u53cd\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5c04\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u55ae\u5411\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7a2e\u5247\u70ba\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6240\u8b02\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u70ba\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u4e0d\u70ba\u5e73\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u70ba\u5e73\u884c\u5149\u675f\uff0c\u5247\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u7dda\u4e0d\u6703\u4e92\u76f8\u5e73\u884c\u3002\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5229\u7528\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u4eae\u6697\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u624d\u770b\u898b\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u7acb\u9ad4\u5f62\u72c0\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6674\u5929\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u5448\u73fe\u85cd\u8272\uff0c\u6f84\u6e05\u6d77\u6c34\u5448\u73fe\u85cd\u8272\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u85cd\u5149\u5728\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d\u8207\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u7d93\u7531\u6f2b\u5c04\u800c\u88ab\u4eba\u770b\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5149\u884c\u9032\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u900f\u660e\u4ecb\u8cea\u6642\uff0c\u884c\u9032\u65b9\u5411\u6703\u7522\u751f\u504f\u6298\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7a31\u70ba\u6298\u5c04\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5149\u7dda\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5448\u73fe\u4e0d\u9023\u7e8c\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982:\u63d2\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u7b77\u5b50\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u597d\u50cf\u6298\u65b7\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u6c34\u6df1\u53ca\u819d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u8173\u6703\u597d\u50cf\u8b8a\u77ed\u7b49\u7b49\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6298\u5c04\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599:<\/strong> http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Geometrical_optics<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5e7e\u4f55\u5149\u5b78\uff08Geometrical optics\uff09 \u81fa\u4e2d\u7e23\u7acb\u4e2d\u6e2f\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u738b\u5c0a\u4fe1\u8001\u5e2b\/\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6d2a\u9023\u8f1d…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,23,107],"tags":[4494,2716],"class_list":["post-18827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics05","category-physics05-01","category-physics00","tag-eclipse","tag-2716","avhec_catgroup-all","loop-entry","cat-22","cat-23","cat-107","no-thumbnail"],"views":9294,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18827"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89056,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18827\/revisions\/89056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}