{"id":18635,"date":"2010-12-30T11:00:31","date_gmt":"2010-12-30T03:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=18635"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:29:57","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:29:57","slug":"%e8%be%a3%e6%a4%92%e7%b4%a0%ef%bc%88capsaicin%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e8%be%a3%e6%a4%92%e7%b4%a0%ef%bc%88capsaicin%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\uff08Capsaicin\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20<\/span>\uff08Capsaicin\uff09<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u674e\u4f9d\u84c1\u78a9\u58eb\u751f\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u8449\u540d\u5009\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff088-methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonenamide\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u8fa3\u6912\u985e\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u6210\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6b64\u7269\u8cea\u5c0d\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u5177\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\uff0c\u8207\u7d44\u7e54\u63a5\u89f8\u5f8c\u7522\u7a31\u707c\u71b1\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u3002<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20<\/span>\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7d50\u69cb\u985e\u4f3c\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7a31\u4f5c\u8fa3\u6912\u5143\uff0c\u70ba\u8fa3\u6912\u985e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6b21\u7d1a\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u6b64\u985e\u7269\u8cea\u70ba\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u8349\u98df\u6027\u52d5\u7269\u651d\u98df\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u771f\u83cc\u985e\u751f\u9577\u800c\u7522\u751f\u3002\u7d14\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u70ba\u7121\u8272\u7121\u5473\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u5448\u881f\u72c0\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u57281816\u5e74\u7531 Christian Friedrich Bucholz \u9996\u6b21\u8403\u53d6\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u800c\u7d14\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7d50\u6676\u5247\u662f\u57281876\u5e74\u7531 by John Clough Thresh\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u201c\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u201c\u3002\u5fb7\u570b\u85e5\u7269\u5b78Rudolf Buchheim\u8207\u5308\u7259\u5229\u91ab\u5e2b Endre H\u0151gyes\u5206\u5225\u57281873\u5e74\u82071878\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u8207\u9ecf\u819c\u7d44\u7e54\u63a5\u89f8\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u4f7f\u5176\u7522\u751f\u707c\u71b1\u611f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u98df\u7528\u5f8c\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u80c3\u6db2\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u30021919\u5e74\uff0c E. K. Nelson\u89e3\u51fa\u4e86\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u7d50\u69cb\uff1b\u4e26\u57281930\u5e74\u7531 E. Spath and S. F. Darling\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u8207\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u7d50\u69cb\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u5143\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u57281961\u5e74\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6 S. Kosuge and Y. Inagaki\u5f9e\u8fa3\u6912\u985e\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\u4e26\u4e14\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u662f\u8fa3\u6912\u985e\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u5143\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4f4d\u5c45\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7684\u5247\u662f\u4e8c\u6c2b\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u8fa3\u6912\u5143\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u5169\u500d\u523a\u6fc0\u5473\u89ba\u8207\u795e\u7d93\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002 \u7a00\u8584\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u6eb6\u6db2\u5c31\u6703\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6fc3\u6eb6\u6db2\u5be6\u5247\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u8fa8\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 \u5929\u7136\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u7531\u8fa3\u6912\u985e\u690d\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u9694\u819c\u6240\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u7522\u751f\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u70baAT3\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u5143VNA\u5247\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u7576\u4f5c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5929\u7136\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u7a2e\u8fa3\u6912\u5143\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u7a2e\u5929\u7136\u8fa3\u6912\u5143\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u6027\u8cea\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/22222.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18636\" title=\"22222\" src=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/22222.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"359\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u8207\u7d30\u80de\u63a5\u89f8\u6642\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u611f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5e38\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u65bc\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u6216\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u3002\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u8207\u76ae\u819a\u63a5\u89f8\u5f8c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u707c\u71b1\u8207\u75bc\u75db\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u707c\u71b1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u53f2\u9ad8\u7dad\u723e\u6307\u6578\u7dad\u55ae\u4f4d\u3002\u51b0\u725b\u5976\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u6e1b\u7de9\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u523a\u6fc0\u611f\u7684\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7cd6\u6c34\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u6e1b\u7de9\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u98df\u54c1\u9999\u6599\u5916\uff0c\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u73fe\u5728\u4e5f\u5e38\u88ab\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u91ab\u7642\u7528\u9014\uff0c0.0025\uff05 &#8211; 0.0075%\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u6e1b\u7de9\u808c\u8089\u62c9\u50b7\u6216\u626d\u50b7\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u6839\u64da\u4eba\u9ad4\u8207\u52d5\u7269\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u98df\u7528\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u4f7f\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u7cd6\u985e\u5206\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u9054\u5230\u589e\u52a0\u9ad4\u5167\u71b1\u80fd\uff0c\u8207\u63a7\u5236\u8840\u7cd6\u7684\u529f\u7528\u3002\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7d93\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u9810\u9632\u7b2c\u4e00\u985e\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff1b\u6bba\u6b7b\u8001\u9f20\u9ad4\u5167\u651d\u8b77\u817a\u764c\u75c7\u7d30\u80de\uff1b\u6291\u5236\u767d\u8840\u75c5\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u751f\u9577\uff1b\u548c\u5c0e\u81f4\u80ba\u90e8\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7d30\u80de\u51cb\u96f6\u7b49\u91ab\u7642\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u61c9\u7528\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u707c\u71b1\u611f\uff0c\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\u6eb6\u6db2\u88fd\u9020\u9632\u8eab\u5674\u9727\uff1b\u6216\u7528\u65bc\u6bba\u87f2\u6216\u662f\u9a45\u8d95\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u52d5\u7269\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\u00a0:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Capsaicin\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Capsaicin<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fa3\u6912\u7d20\uff08Capsaicin\uff09 \u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u674e\u4f9d\u84c1\u78a9\u58eb\u751f\/\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u8449\u540d\u5009\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f \u8fa3&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,50,48],"tags":[670,1246,2450],"class_list":["post-18635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemistry00","category-chemistry01-02","category-chemistry01","tag-capsaicin","tag-1246","tag-2450","loop-entry","cat-108","cat-50","cat-48","no-thumbnail"],"views":14912,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18635"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89101,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18635\/revisions\/89101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}