{"id":1242,"date":"2010-01-01T10:32:55","date_gmt":"2010-01-01T02:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=1242"},"modified":"2021-10-06T16:33:23","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T08:33:23","slug":"%e5%85%89%e5%ad%b8%e5%84%80%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%88optical-instrument%ef%bc%89-%e5%9c%8b%e7%ab%8b%e5%bd%b0%e5%8c%96%e5%b8%ab%e7%af%84%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e7%89%a9%e7%90%86%e5%ad%b8%e7%b3%bb%e6%b4%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/localhost\/%e5%85%89%e5%ad%b8%e5%84%80%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%88optical-instrument%ef%bc%89-%e5%9c%8b%e7%ab%8b%e5%bd%b0%e5%8c%96%e5%b8%ab%e7%af%84%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e7%89%a9%e7%90%86%e5%ad%b8%e7%b3%bb%e6%b4%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u5b78\u5100\u5668\uff08Optical Instrument\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5149\u5b78\u5100\u5668\uff08Optical Instrument<\/span>\uff09
\n<\/span>\u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u7acb\u9ad8\u96c4\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u9ad8\u632f\u502b\/<\/span>\u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u7acb\u9ad8\u96c4\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u76e7\u653f\u826f\u8001\u5e2b\/<\/span>\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\u6d2a\u9023\u8f1d\u6559\u6388\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4ef6\u5149\u5b78\u5100\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u5149\u6ce2\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u63d0\u9ad8\u5716\u7247\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u7528\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u5149\u6ce2[<\/span>\u6216\u5149\u5b50(Photon)\u201d><\/span>\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f9e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7269\u8cea\u4e2d\u8fa8\u8a8d\u51fa\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5716\u50cf\u589e\u986f (Image Enhancement)<\/span><\/span>
\n<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5149\u5b78\u5100\u5668\u662f\u671b\u9060\u93e1(Telescope)<\/span>\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u653e\u5927\u9059\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u800c\u986f\u5fae\u93e1(Microscope)<\/span>\u5247\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u653e\u5927\u6975\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u81ea\u5f9e\u4f3d\u5229\u7565(Galileo)<\/span>\u548c\u96f7\u6587\u970d\u514b(Van Leeuwenheok)<\/span>\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5100\u5668\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u5927\u5927\u5730\u6539\u9032\u4e14\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5730\u904b\u7528\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u983b\u8b5c(Electromagnetic Spectrum)<\/span>\u3002\u96d9\u7b52\u671b\u9060\u93e1(Binocular)<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5f88\u666e\u904d\u4e26\u8f15\u5de7\u7684\u5100\u5668\uff0c\u65bc\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u7576\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u7167\u76f8\u6a5f(Camera)<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5132\u5b58\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u5149\u5b78\u5100\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5206\u6790<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u53e6\u4e00\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u5149\u5b78\u5100\u5668\u7528\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u5149\u7684\u7279\u6027\u6216\u662f\u5149\u5b78\u6750\u6599\u3002
\n<\/span>\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u5e72\u6d89\u8a08(Interferometer)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u5149\u6ce2\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u7279\u6027\u3002
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08(Photometer)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u5149\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u504f\u6975\u8a08(Polarimeter)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u5206\u6975\u5149\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6216\u65cb\u5149\u6027\u3002
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u53cd\u5c04\u8a08(Reflectometer)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u7269\u9ad4\u6216\u8868\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u6bd4(Reflectivity)
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u6298\u5c04\u8a08(Refractometer)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u5404\u7a2e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6298\u5c04\u7387(Refractive Index)<\/span>\uff0c\u7531\u6069\u65af\u7279\u963f\u8c9d(Ernst Abbe)<\/span>\u767c\u660e\u3002
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u5149\u8b5c\u5100(Spectrometer)<\/span>\u6216\u55ae\u8272\u5668(Monochromator)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u88fd\u9020\u6216\u6e2c\u91cf\u90e8\u5206\u5149\u8b5c\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5316\u5b78\u6216\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u81ea\u6e96\u5100(Autocollimator)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u504f\u89d2\u3002
\n\u2027 <\/span>\u7126\u5ea6\u8a08(Vertometer)<\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u6e2c\u5b9a\u900f\u93e1\u7684\u6298\u5c04\u653e\u5927\u7387\uff0c\u900f\u93e1\u5982\u773c\u93e1\u3001\u96b1\u5f62\u773c\u93e1\u548c maginfier lens<\/span>\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Optical_instrument<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5149\u5b78\u5100\u5668\uff08Optical Instrument\uff09 \u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u7acb\u9ad8\u96c4\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u9ad8\u632f\u502b\/\u9ad8\u96c4\u5e02\u7acb\u9ad8\u96c4\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u79d1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,24,107],"tags":[2320],"class_list":["post-1242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics05","category-physics05-02","category-physics00","tag-2320","loop-entry","cat-22","cat-24","cat-107","no-thumbnail"],"views":5327,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1242","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1242"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1242\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90032,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1242\/revisions\/90032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1242"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1242"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}