{"id":9414,"date":"2011-07-05T17:27:46","date_gmt":"2011-07-05T09:27:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=9414"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:20:40","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:20:40","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%8b%95%e7%89%a9%e8%a1%8c%e7%82%ba%e3%80%91%e5%85%ac%e7%8b%97%e6%af%8d%e7%8b%97%e5%a4%a7%e8%85%a6%e4%b9%9f%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=9414","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u52d5\u7269\u884c\u70ba\u3011\u516c\u72d7\u6bcd\u72d7\u5927\u8166\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u25a0 \u6bcd\u72d7\u6bd4\u516c\u72d7\u8070\u660e\uff1f\u90a3\u8981\u770b\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8070\u660e\u3002\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u516c\u72d7\u6bd4\u8d77\u6bcd\u72d7\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5927\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u767c\u73fe\u6efe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7403\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u7570\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u88ab\u95b9\u5272\u7684\u516c\u72d7\u4e5f\u6c92\u6cd5\u589e\u9032\u7260\u5011\u5bdf\u89ba\u7403\u9ad4\u7570\u72c0\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9416\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9416\" style=\"width: 717px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/sacha-frampton\/5271114240\/in\/photostream\/\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9416 \" title=\"sacha.frampton@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/sacha.frampton@flickr.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"717\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/sacha.frampton@flickr.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/sacha.frampton@flickr-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/sacha.frampton@flickr-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 717px) 100vw, 717px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9416\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5404\u7a2e\u8de1\u8c61\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u8070\u660e\u8207\u5426\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u72d7\u72d7\u88ab\u611b\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f<\/strong> \u2223 \u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u9805\u8a2d\u8a08\u7528\u4f86\u8003\u9a57\u72d7\u72d7\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u88e1\uff0c\u6bcd\u72d7\u5c0d\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u6bd4\u6f2b\u4e0d\u7d93\u5fc3\u7684\u516c\u72d7\u8981\u4f86\u5f97\u654f\u92b3\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u9805\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u56db\u670827\u865f\u300a\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u901a\u8a0a\u300b\uff08<em>Biology Letters<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5927\u8166\u8ddf\u4eba\u985e\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6027\u5225\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7a46\u52d2 (Corsin Muller) \u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u7d66\u4e94\u5341\u96bb\u8cb4\u8cd3\u72d7\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u7267\u7f8a\u72ac\u3001\u9ec3\u91d1\u7375\u72ac\u8207\u96dc\u7a2e\u72d7\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u9a57\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u6e2c\u8a66\u9019\u4e9b\u72d7\u72d7\u662f\u5426\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u9846\u7403\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u5730\u8b8a\u5927\u6216\u8b8a\u5c0f\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u8a66\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u9846\u7db2\u7403\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7403\u6efe\u904e\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u6703\u5152\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u9846\u6bd4\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u7403\u6703\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u751f\u5152\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u9055\u5e38\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6b72\u524d\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u958b\u59cb\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e8b\u60c5\u6709\u9ede\u602a\u602a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8b\u6709\u8e4a\u8e7a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u5c4f\u5e55\u5f8c\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7403\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6bcd\u72d7\u76ef\u8457\u7403\u770b\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6703\u6bd4\u6efe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7403\u5927\u5c0f\u4e00\u5982\u9810\u671f\u6642\u4f86\u5f97\u4e45\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u7a46\u52d2\u7b49\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8457\u7260\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e8b\u6709\u8e4a\u8e7a\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u5730\uff0c\u516c\u72d7\u76ef\u8457\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u8868\u7684\u7403\uff0c\u8ddf\u76ef\u8457\u5927\u5c0f\u4e00\u5982\u9810\u671f\u7684\u7403\uff0c\u6642\u9593\u9577\u77ed\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u7a46\u52d2\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u5011\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u9810\u6599\u5230\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u6027\u5225\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u537b\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u8868\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u8ddf\u5973\u4eba\u5728\u8a8d\u77e5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e0a\u6709\u8457\u5404\u7a2e\u5dee\u7570\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u6027\u5225\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u4ee4\u4eba\u8a1d\u7570\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a46\u52d2\u8aaa\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u516c\u72d7\u662f\u771f\u7684\u6c92\u767c\u89ba\u5230\u4e8b\u6709\u8e4a\u8e7a\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u7260\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u537b\u4e0d\u751a\u5728\u610f\u3002\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u72d7\u662f\u5426\u6709\u88ab\u95b9\u5272\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u793a\u6b64\u4e00\u6548\u61c9\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u5927\u8166\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u72d7\u72d7\u767c\u80b2\u65e9\u671f\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6d41\u901a\u5728\u6210\u5e74\u72d7\u72d7\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u6027\u8377\u723e\u8499\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u70ba\u4f55\u6703\u7522\u751f\u9019\u7a2e\u6027\u5225\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u7a46\u52d2\u7b49\u4eba\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u72d7\u72d7\u7956\u5148\u6f14\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5f37\u5927\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u516c\u72d7\u6bcd\u72d7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u614b\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u9019\u7a2e\u8a8d\u77e5\u8868\u73fe\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7f8e\u570b\u611b\u8377\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u67ef\u932b\u514b\uff08Timothy Koscik\uff09 \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcd\u72d7\u5fc5\u9808\u597d\u597d\u5730\u5b55\u80b2\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u9019\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u8981\u756b\u51fa\u4e00\u689d\u516c\u72d7\u6bcd\u72d7\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u754c\u7dda\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u6700\u8aaa\u5f97\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u82e5\u4f60\u8981\u8aaa\u9019\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u89e3\u91cb\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org\/content\/early\/2011\/04\/20\/rsbl.2011.0287\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Female but not male dogs respond to a size constancy violation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff08<em>Biology Letters<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aMissZoe<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 \u6bcd\u72d7\u6bd4\u516c\u72d7\u8070\u660e\uff1f\u90a3\u8981\u770b\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8070\u660e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[639,1765,173,93],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9414"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9414"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9414\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22145,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9414\/revisions\/22145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}