{"id":8207,"date":"2011-03-24T11:40:22","date_gmt":"2011-03-24T03:40:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=8207"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:20:45","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:20:45","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%95%b8%e5%ad%b8%e7%94%9f%e6%b4%bb%e3%80%91%e6%89%8b%e6%8c%87%e9%a0%ad%e7%9a%ba%e5%b7%b4%e5%b7%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e6%96%b0%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=8207","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6578\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u3011\u624b\u6307\u982d\u76ba\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u65b0\u767c\u73fe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u25a0 \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6ce1\u6fa1\u6ce1\u592a\u4e45\uff0c\u624b\u6307\u982d\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u76ba\u76ba\u7684\uff1f\u800c\u4e14\u4f3c\u4e4e\u76ba\u5f97\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\uff1f\u4e00\u7fa4\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8209\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8209\" style=\"width: 717px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/artfulblogger\/79360973\/in\/photostream\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8209   \" title=\"artfulblogger@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/artfulblogger@flickr.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"717\" height=\"478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/artfulblogger@flickr.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/artfulblogger@flickr-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/artfulblogger@flickr-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 717px) 100vw, 717px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8209\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6ce1\u6fa1\u592a\u4e45\uff0c\u624b\u6307\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u76ba\u5df4\u5df4\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u4e0d\u6703\u6c38\u4e45\u8b8a\u5f62\uff01\u56e0\u70ba\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u5f88\u807d\u8a71\uff5e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f<\/strong> \u2223 \u6c6a\u8283<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6d74\u7f38\u88e1\u6ce1\u592a\u4e45\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u76ae\u819a\u5e38\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u76ba\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6709\u4e00\u9805\u91dd\u5c0d\u6578\u5b78\u5f62\u72c0\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8d77\u76ba\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u7528\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u97cc\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u570b\u57c3\u723e\u6717\u6839\u2500\u7d10\u502b\u5821\u5927\u5b78\uff08University of Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg\uff09\u6578\u5b78\u7cfb\u7684\u65bd\u6d1b\u5fb7\u675c\u723e\u514b\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theorie1.physik.uni-erlangen.de\/gerd\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Gerd Schr\u00f6der-Turk<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u4efd\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u76ae\u819a\u4e2d\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u70ba\u4f55\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ba\u4f55\u80fd\u5438\u6536\u5927\u91cf\u6c34\u4efd\u3002\u9019\u662f\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u300d\u65bd\u6d1b\u5fb7\u675c\u723e\u514b\u4e26\u672a\u53c3\u8207\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u611b\u6d17\u6fa1\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u76ae\u819a\u80fd\u5438\u9032\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4ecd\u662f\u5f37\u800c\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u80fd\u66ff\u8eab\u9ad4\u628a\u56b4\u5cfb\u7684\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u9694\u7d55\u5728\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4efd\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u570b\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\uff08Australian National University\uff09\u6578\u5b78\u7cfb\u7684\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/physics.anu.edu.au\/people\/profile.php?ID=477\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Myfanwy Evans<\/span><\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u6703\u8b8a\u76ba\uff0c\u4f46\u7d50\u69cb\u537b\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6563\u958b\u6eb6\u5230\u6c34\u88e1\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u7d50\u69cb\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u72c0\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7a31\u70ba\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Keratin\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">keratin<\/span><\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6700\u5916\u5c64\u76ae\u819a\u5c31\u662f\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u7d44\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6bdb\u9aee\u548c\u6307\u7532\u4e5f\u662f\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u5df2\u7d93\u77e5\u9053\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u69cb\u9020\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u7e96\u7dad\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5148\u524d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u59cb\u7d42\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u570b\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6d77\u5fb7<span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/people.physics.anu.edu.au\/%7Esth110\/sth.html\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Stephen Hyde<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff09<\/span><\/span>\u6216\u8a31\u5df2\u7d93\u77e5\u9053\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u7e96\u7dad\u7d30\u5bc6\u4ea4\u932f\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u5728\u4e09\u67088\u65e5\u7684\u300a\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5bb6\u5354\u6703\u754c\u9762\u671f\u520a\u300b\uff08<em>Journal of the Royal Society Interface<\/em>\uff09\u88e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u500b\u6a21\u578b\u91d0\u6e05\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u6a5f\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u7e54\u6210\u8da3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6709\u6b21\u9032\u884c\u7d14\u6578\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u62d3\u64b2\u5f62\u72c0\u6642\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u5f97\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u76ae\u819a\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u7d44\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u5f62\u72c0\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u5b78\u5f62\u72c0\u7a31\u70ba\u87ba\u65cb\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9762\u9ad4<span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff08<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gyroid\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Gyroids<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u4fef\u62fe\u5373\u662f\uff0c\u5f9e\u8102\u819c\uff08lipid membranes\uff09\u5230\u8774\u8776\u7fc5\u8180\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u87ba\u65cb\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u5341\u5206\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u6578\u5b78\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u96a8\u8655\u53ef\u898b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u548c\u6d77\u5fb7\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u9032\u884c\u6a21\u64ec\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u7121\u9650\u9577\u7684\u7dda\u689d\u7e54\u9032\u87ba\u65cb\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u932f\u7d9c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u88e1\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u628a\u87ba\u65cb\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u62ff\u6389\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6a21\u64ec\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u7dad\u7de8\u7e54\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u7dca\u7dca\u76f8\u7e8f\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u975e\u5f97\u628a\u7dda\u8ddf\u7dda\u4e4b\u9593\u5206\u958b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u79fb\u52d5\u9019\u4e9b\u7dda\u3002\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u6392\u5217\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u4e00\u65e6\u5438\u4e86\u6c34\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u97cc\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u548c\u7e96\u7dad\u4e4b\u9593\u5982\u679c\u5206\u958b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u7d50\u69cb\u525b\u6027\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7de8\u7e54\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u80fd\u9806\u5229\u5ef6\u5c55\u958b\u4f86\uff0c\u7d50\u69cb\u64f4\u5f35\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7dda\u88ab\u62c9\u76f4\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6ed1\u52d5\uff0c\u4f46\u5f7c\u6b64\u4ecd\u7dca\u5bc6\u76f8\u9023\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u548c\u6d77\u5fb7\u547d\u540d\u70baG<sub>129<\/sub>\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u5438\u98fd\u5230\u8b8a\u6210\u539f\u4f86\u9ad4\u7a4d\u76847\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u88e1\u982d\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d50\u69cb\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u76ae\u819a\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8208\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8208\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8208\" title=\"Gyroid-weaving\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Gyroid-weaving.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"285\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8208\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gyroid\u7de8\u7e54\u6a21\u578b\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff08Evans and Hyde, 2011\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e7e\u71e5\u76ae\u819a\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u548c\u771f\u5be6\u8cc7\u6599\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u543b\u5408\u3002\u300c\u9019\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u7684\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u9019\u500b\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u6a21\u64ec\u4e86\u76ae\u819a\u69cb\u9020\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u500b\u6a21\u578b\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u548c\u540c\u4ec1\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\u7e96\u7dad\u7d50\u69cb\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\u5ba2\u88fd\u5316\u6750\u8cea\uff0c\u56e0\u61c9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u6750\u8cea\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u5ea6\u3002\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5ba2\u88fd\u5316\u6750\u8cea\u5c0d\u751f\u7522\u7e43\u5e36\u3001\u9632\u5f48\u80cc\u5fc3\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u76ae\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u5927\u6709\u52a9\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u827e\u51e1\u7d72\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eff\u751f\u7269\u667a\u6167\uff08bio-inspired\uff09\u6750\u8cea\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u88e1\u6a21\u64ec\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5012\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u4e2d\u6a21\u64ec\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u89d2\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u2026\u2026\u6211\u5011\u671f\u76fc\u9019\u4efd\u8ad6\u6587\u628a\u9019\u500b\u9ede\u5b50\u516c\u8af8\u65bc\u4e16\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u6b64\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u8cea\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u8ad6\u6587\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/rsif.royalsocietypublishing.org\/lookup\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2010.0722\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">From three-dimensional weavings to swollen corneocytes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\"> \uff08<em>Journal of the Royal Society Interface<\/em>, March 8, 2011\uff09<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aMissZoe<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 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