{"id":7871,"date":"2011-03-04T14:23:49","date_gmt":"2011-03-04T06:23:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=7871"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:20:46","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:20:46","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%b5%90%e6%a7%8b%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e3%80%91%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e6%9c%80%e5%bc%b7%e9%9b%b7%e5%b0%84%e7%85%a7%e4%ba%ae%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e8%b3%aa%e7%b5%90%e6%a7%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=7871","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7d50\u69cb\u751f\u7269\u3011\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5f37\u96f7\u5c04\u7167\u4eae\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7d50\u69cb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u25a0 \u300c\u7b11\u4e00\u500b\uff01\u300d\u73fe\u5728\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6c99\u9f8d\u7167\u4e86\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8d85\u4eae\u7684\u96f7\u5c04\uff0c\u4ee5\u6975\u77ed\u7684\u6642\u9593\u62cd\u651d\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c07\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9084\u672a\u640d\u53ca\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u66ff\u75c5\u6bd2\u7167\u76f8\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7888\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7888\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7888 \" title=\"Janos Hajdu, Uppsala\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Janos-Hajdu-Uppsala.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"675\" height=\"686\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Janos-Hajdu-Uppsala.jpg 750w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/Janos-Hajdu-Uppsala-600x610.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7888\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u611f\u8b1d\u8b80\u8005\u66f4\u6b63\uff0c\u9019\u5f35\u624d\u662fmimivirus\u7684\u5716\u3002\uff08\u5716\u7247\uff0fJanos Hajdu, Uppsala\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f<\/strong> \u2223 \u5468\u70b3\u8fb0<\/p>\n<p>\u904b\u7528\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5f37\u5927\u7684\uff38\u5149\u96f7\u5c04\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u6d3b\u75c5\u6bd2\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u51cd\u65bc\u6975\u5c0f\u6676\u9ad4\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7acb\u9ad4\u5f62\u72c0\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u5728\u4e8c\u6708\u4e09\u65e5\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u6709\u5169\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5716\u4e2d\u6240\u898b\u70ba\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u9996\u6b21\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5f71\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u898b\u5148\u524d\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u300d\u7f8e\u570b\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\uff08Stanford University\uff09\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u8cfd\u4f2f\uff08Marvin Seibert\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u53ef\u671b\u904b\u7528\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u5f80\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u500b\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u9577\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u5b50\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5920\u990a\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7d50\u6676\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u4e0a\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff09\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u73fe\u4eca\u4eba\u9ad4\u5167\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u819c\u86cb\u767d\u7d04\u6709\u4e09\u842c\u7a2e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u77e5\u9053\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u50c5\u50c5\u516d\u7a2e\uff0c\u8db3\u53ef\u898b\u5176\u8271\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u53ea\u8981\u990a\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u3002\u300d\u8cfd\u4f2f\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7874\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7874\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7874  \" title=\"nature09748-f1.2\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/nature09748-f1.2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"410\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7874\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u96f7\u5c043D\u7167\u76f8\u904e\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff08\u5716\u7247\uff0fNature\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uff38\u5149\u96f7\u5c04\u62cd\u7167\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c07\u51cd\u65bc\u6676\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u55ae\u4e00\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5674\u7051\u65bc\uff38\u5149\u7684\u7167\u5c04\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\uff38\u5149\u5f88\u5f37\u5927\uff0c\u6bd4\u5148\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff38\u5149\u660e\u4eae\u5341\u5104\u500d\u3002\u7167\u5c04\u6642\u9593\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u53ea\u6709 1\/1,000,000,000,000,000 \u79d2\uff08\u4e00\u98db\u79d2\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7269\u9ad4\u84b8\u6563\u4e4b\u524d\u7531\u7269\u9ad4\u8868\u9762\u6563\u5c04\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u7167\u76f8\u8a2d\u5099\u6703\u8a18\u9304\u5149\u7dda\u7e5e\u5c04\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6479\u7bc9\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u3002\u5728\u7d04\u6578\u5343\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u7acb\u9ad4\u5f62\u72c0\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u62fc\u6e4a\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4ee5\u672c\u6587\u7684\u9644\u5716\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53c3\u8207\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9996\u5148\u62cd\u651d\u7d04\u4e09\u767e\u842c\u5f35\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u518d\u9078\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u842c\u5f35\uff0c\u7d44\u6210\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u5716\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u770b\u5230\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u77ad\u89e3\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u85e5\u7269\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u90fd\u548c\u819c\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u5f62\u72c0\u662f\u6975\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9805\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c07\u672a\u51cd\u65bc\u6676\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u5674\u7051\u5728\uff38\u5149\u7684\u7167\u5c04\u9014\u5f91\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u6d3b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u73fe\u4eca\u77e5\u9053\u6700\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u5de8\u578b\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mimivirus\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">mimivirus<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728 1992 \u5e74\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5bc4\u5bbf\u65bc\u547c\u5438\u9053\uff0c\u5de8\u5927\u5230\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5176\u5b83\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f03\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7167\u7247\u767c\u73fe\u6697\u8272\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u5be6\u9a57\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u5148\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u9084\u5f37\u5927\u56db\u500d\u7684\uff38\u5149\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u75c5\u6bd2\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7acb\u9ad4\u5f62\u72c0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5011\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u77ad\u89e3\u500b\u5225\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e26\u89c0\u5bdf\u75c5\u6bd2\u6210\u9577\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u9019\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u8208\u596e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u300d\u8cfd\u4f2f\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u800c\u4e14\u6b63\u5728\u706b\u71b1\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v470\/n7332\/abs\/nature09748.html\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Single mimivirus particles intercepted and imaged with an X-ray laser<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u5831\u5c0e\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2011\/02\/x-ray-laser-2\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">World\u2019s Most Powerful X-Ray Laser Illuminates Hidden Protein World<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff08Wired.com\uff09<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aMissZoe<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 \u300c\u7b11\u4e00\u500b\uff01\u300d\u73fe\u5728\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6c99<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,3293,26],"tags":[650,2250,2248],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7871"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7871"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7871\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17894,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7871\/revisions\/17894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}