{"id":7831,"date":"2011-03-03T12:11:13","date_gmt":"2011-03-03T04:11:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=7831"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:20:46","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:20:46","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e5%80%ab%e7%90%86%e3%80%91%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%80%a0%e5%81%87%e6%a1%88%e5%86%8d%e7%88%86%e7%88%ad%e8%ad%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=7831","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5b78\u8853\u502b\u7406\u3011\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u9020\u5047\u6848\u518d\u7206\u722d\u8b70"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u25a0 \u7f8e\u570b\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u88ab\u63ed\u767c\u507d\u9020\u5b78\u6b77\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u8077\u6daf\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u767c\u89ba\u5341\u5206\u53ef\u7591\u3002\u6821\u65b9\u524d\u9663\u5b50\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u65e9\u5df2\u77e5\u9053\u6b64\u4eba\u5b78\u7d93\u6b77\u9020\u5047\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u65bc\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5bc4\u7d66\u95dc\u65bc\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5be9\u67e5\u5c0f\u7d44\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7850\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7850\" style=\"width: 517px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7850 \" title=\"John O Dyer@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/John-O-Dyer@flickr.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"517\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/John-O-Dyer@flickr.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/John-O-Dyer@flickr-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/John-O-Dyer@flickr-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 517px) 100vw, 517px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7850\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7f8e\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u4e00\u666f\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>?\u3000\u3000\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u7642\u4e8b\u52d9\u526f\u6821\u9577\u5eab\u83f2\uff08Michael Cuffe\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u90a3\u500b\u9031\u672b\u3002\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u25cb\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u5341\u516d\u65e5\uff0c\u5eab\u83f2\u770b\u5230\u300a\u764c\u75c7\u901a\u8a0a\u300b\u9019\u672c\u4ee5\u63a2\u7a76\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u722d\u8b70\u800c\u4eab\u6709\u76db\u540d\u7684\u520a\u7269\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8a72\u6b7b\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a\u8a72\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5831\u5c0e\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u764c\u75c7\u57fa\u56e0\u5b78\u5bb6\u6ce2\u63d0\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.insidedukemedicine.org\/news\/media-spotlight-wral-highlights-new-lung-cancer-research\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Anil Potti<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u5728\u7533\u8acb\u591a\u9805\u806f\u90a6\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u8cbb\u6642\u626f\u8b0a\uff0c\u5047\u7a31\u4ed6\u66fe\u53d6\u5f97\u7f85\u5fb7\u734e\u5b78\u91d1\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u6771\u897f\u4e0a\u9020\u5047\u3002\u800c\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6578\u64da\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7528\u5728\u4e09\u9805\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u5eab\u83f2\u4ee5\u53ca\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u526f\u6821\u9577\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\uff08Sally Kornbluth\uff09\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u58de\u6d88\u606f\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u7cdf\u7684\u3002\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6279\u8a55\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u95dc\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u8cea\u7591\uff0c\u8a72\u7cfb\u5217\u8a66\u9a57\u66fe\u88ab\u7d42\u6b62\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5be9\u67e5\u5c0f\u7d44\u4f3c\u4e4e\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e86\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u5eab\u83f2\u548c\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u4e5f\u5df2\u7d93\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u8a66\u9a57\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u5c0d\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u6ce2\u63d0\u5728\u5c65\u6b77\u4e0a\u9020\u5047\u7684\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u5176\u5c08\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u8aa0\u5be6\u7684\u8209\u63aa\u66dd\u4e86\u5149\uff0c\u6703\u8b93\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u53bb\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u9ebc\u5730\u8aa0\u5be6\u3002\u300d\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u8aaa\u3002\u90a3\u500b\u9031\u672b\uff0c\u5979\u548c\u5eab\u83f2\u518d\u6b21\u66ab\u505c\u4e86\u8a72\u7cfb\u5217\u8a66\u9a57\uff0c\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u4e00\u9805\u9084\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u884c\u70ba\u5931\u7576\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u6ce2\u63d0\u5df2\u7d93\u5931\u806f\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u5176\u610f\u898b\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u8fad\u53bb\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u8077\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u70ba\u4ed6\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u8ca0\u8d77\u5168\u8cac\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u70ba\u4e86\u56de\u61c9\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u6839\u64da\u7f8e\u570b\u4fe1\u606f\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u548c\u5eab\u83f2\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u660e\u77e5\u6578\u64da\u57fa\u790e\u6709\u6f5b\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u505a\u51fa\u8b93\u8a72\u7cfb\u5217\u8a66\u9a57\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53ea\u885d\u64ca\u4e86\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\uff1b\u8eab\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u4e00\u4efd\u5b50\u7684\u91ab\u85e5\u5354\u6703\uff0c\u5df2\u958b\u59cb\u6aa2\u9a57\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u75c5\u4eba\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8a72\u5354\u6703\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u516d\u5341\u516b\u842c\u4e03\u5343\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6388\u6b0a\u652f\u63f4\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u9019\u500b\u722d\u8b70\u6027\u8a66\u9a57\uff0c\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u5982\u4eca\u9810\u8a08\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u5411\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u63d0\u4f9b\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u9a57\u4f7f\u7528\u500b\u9ad4\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u6578\u64da\u4f86\u7528\u65bc\u7279\u88fd\u7642\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b78\u8853\u722d\u8b70<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5f9e\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u516d\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6ce2\u63d0\u548c\u4ed6\u5728\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u905e\u4ea4\u4e86\u591a\u4efd\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u9810\u6e2c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u7533\u8acb\u66f8\uff0c\u4e5f\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u95e1\u8ff0\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u96fb\u8166\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4f86\u81ea\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u73fe\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u9810\u6e2c\u9019\u500b\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u662f\u5426\u5c0d\u67d0\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u654f\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u4e09\u9805\u57fa\u65bc\u9019\u9805\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7d00\u9304\u4e86\u5927\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u4f4d\u7f79\u60a3\u80ba\u764c\u6216\u4e73\u764c\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d7\u5230\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u4f4d\u65bc\u4f11\u58eb\u9813\u7684\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee\u764c\u75c7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u5bb6\u5df4\u683c\u79ae\uff08Keith Baggerly\uff09\u548c\u5eab\u59c6\u65af\uff08Kevin Coombes\uff09\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u6280\u8853\u8a55\u8ad6\u548c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u91cd\u73fe\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u624d\u525b\u63a5\u5230\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u6ce2\u63d0\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u9805\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u5354\u6703\u5b98\u54e1\uff0c\u806f\u7e6b\u4e86\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u4efd\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u3002\u9019\u9805\u8a66\u9a57\u65bc\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u88ab\u7d42\u6b62\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u533f\u540d\u5be9\u67e5\u5c0f\u7d44\u958b\u59cb\u8abf\u67e5\u6b64\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5c31\u5728\u8abf\u67e5\u9032\u884c\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5df4\u683c\u79ae\u548c\u5eab\u59c6\u65af\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6ce2\u63d0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\uff08\u5c1a\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u88ab\u9019\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u884c\u70ba\u5931\u7576\u727d\u9023\uff09\u5728\u7dda\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002\u9019\u5169\u4f4d\u751f\u7269\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u5bb6\u5beb\u4fe1\u7d66\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u548c\u5eab\u83f2\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u516c\u958b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6578\u64da\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u300c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u4e0a\u6709\u5217\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u5718\u968a\u5ba3\u7a31\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6a19\u8a18\u662f\u932f\u7684\u3002\u300d\u5df4\u683c\u79ae\u8aaa\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u5c0f\u7d44\u8a8d\u5b9a\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u6210\u679c\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u8a72\u7cfb\u5217\u8a66\u9a57\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u570b\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u5354\u6703\u7684\u5831\u544a\u88e1\uff0c\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5be9\u6838\u59d4\u54e1\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4ee5\u91cd\u73fe\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6c92\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u3002\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u548c\u5eab\u83f2\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u5728\u8aee\u8a62\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u6a5f\u69cb\u5be9\u67e5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u54c8\u91cc\u68ee\uff08John Harrelson\uff09\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5c07\u5df4\u683c\u79ae\u548c\u5eab\u59c6\u65af\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u5546\u8a0e\u7d50\u679c\u8f49\u5bc4\u7d66\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u5be9\u6838\u59d4\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u5426\u8a8d\u5979\u8a66\u5716\u5305\u5e87\u6ce2\u63d0\u3002\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u975e\u51fa\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77<em>[\u4ed6]<\/em>\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7d66\u4e88<em>[\u4ed6]<\/em>\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u516c\u6b63\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8aaa\u3002\u5eab\u83f2\u5247\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u82e5\u5be9\u6838\u59d4\u54e1\u63a5\u5230\u5df4\u683c\u79ae\u548c\u5eab\u59c6\u65af\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u9069\u7576\u7684\u504f\u898b\u3002\u4ed6\u548c\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u9023\u4e32\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u884c\u70ba\u5931\u7576\u6307\u63a7\u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\u6ce2\u63d0\u78ba\u5be6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u300c\u5b8c\u6574\u4e14\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u7b54\u8986\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5eab\u83f2\u627f\u8a8d\u4ed6\u5011\u8166\u6d77\u4e2d\u66fe\u9583\u904e\u7814\u7a76\u884c\u70ba\u4e0d\u7576\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u975e\u5f9e\u672a\u8003\u616e\u904e\u9019\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u8aaa\u3002\u8981\u662f\u91cd\u4f86\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5c07\u6703\u8f49\u5bc4\u300c\u4efb\u4f55\u7d30\u5fae\u7684\u300d\u8b49\u64da\u7d66\u5be9\u67e5\u5c0f\u7d44\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5df4\u683c\u79ae\u5c0d\u6587\u4ef6\u672a\u88ab\u8f49\u5bc4\u611f\u5230\u907a\u61be\u3002\u300c\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u7684\u7d1b\u7d1b\u64fe\u64fe\u672c\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 468px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" src=\"http:\/\/www.insidedukemedicine.org\/images\/sized\/uploads\/images\/news\/Anil520-520x297.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"468\" height=\"267\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u88ab\u6307\u5b78\u7d93\u6b77\u4f3c\u6709\u9020\u5047\u7684\u6ce2\u63d0\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u53bb\u8077\u3002\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0f\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u589e\u52a0\u5be9\u67e5<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u751a\u81f3\u5c31\u5728\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u5c65\u6b77\u507d\u9020\u66dd\u5149\u524d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u5df2\u518d\u6b21\u6d6e\u73fe\u3002\u524d\u5e74\u56db\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u5354\u6703\u7684\u5b98\u54e1\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8981\u85c9\u7531\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u8d0a\u52a9\u9019\u500b\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u90e8\u4efd\u7d93\u8cbb\u3002\u570b\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u5354\u6703\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5b98\u54e1\u5011\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u56e0\u70ba\u5be9\u67e5\u5c0f\u7d44\u7684\u5831\u544a\u800c\u6253\u6d88\u7591\u616e\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u7528\u516c\u958b\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u7684\u6578\u64da\u91cd\u73fe\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5354\u6703\u8981\u6c42\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u73fe\u7d50\u679c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u6574\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u88ab\u300a\u764c\u75c7\u901a\u8a0a\u300b\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u548c\u5eab\u83f2\u8aaa\uff0c\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u5df2\u7d93\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5b78\u7fd2\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a2d\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff0c\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5728\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u958b\u59cb\u524d\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5c0d\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u9032\u884c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u65bc\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u91ab\u85e5\u5354\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u6301\u7e8c\u5341\u4e94\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c07\u5305\u542b\u591a\u9762\u5411\u7684\u300c\u7d44\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\u300d\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5b78\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7d44\u5b78\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7269\u7d44\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5e03\u9b6f\u514b\uff08David Brooks\uff09\u662f\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u5dde\u4e16\u4ee3\u4fdd\u5065\u85e5\u7269\u57fa\u56e0\u5b78\u6e2c\u8a66\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u4e8b\u52d9\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5354\u6703\u7684\u5be9\u6838\u5c07\u6703\u727d\u9023\u5ee3\u6cdb\u3002\u570b\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u5354\u6703\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u5bb6\u897f\u8499\uff08Richard Simon\uff09\u5247\u8aaa\uff0c\u898f\u5283\u7642\u7a0b\u6642\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u6578\u64da\u61c9\u8a72\u7528\u4f86\u5c07\u75c5\u4eba\u5206\u914d\u5230\u54ea\u4e00\u7d44\u7642\u7a0b\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u96a8\u6a5f\u5206\u914d\u7642\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e14\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u5169\u8005\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u300c\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u958b\u9053\u5fb7\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u300d\u897f\u8499\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u56de\u982d\u770b\u770b\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4e5f\u90fd\u88ab\u5be9\u67e5\u3002\u9ea5\u91d1\u5c3c\uff08Steven McKinney\uff09\u662f\u6eab\u54e5\u83ef\u82f1\u5c6c\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5beb\u4fe1\u5230\u91ab\u85e5\u5354\u6703\u8868\u9054\u95dc\u5207\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u95dc\u5207\u7684\u4e26\u975e\u6b64\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u884c\u70ba\u5931\u7576\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u88e1\u4f7f\u7528\u8207\u6ce2\u63d0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u95dc\u7d71\u8a08\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9ea5\u91d1\u5c3c\u544a\u8a34\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u91d1\u65af\u5821\uff08Geoffrey Ginsbur\uff09\u53c3\u8207\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u67d0\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u611f\u5230\u6182\u616e\u3002\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u6a5f\u69cb\u5be9\u67e5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5176\u4ed6\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u8a08\u756b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e94\u5341\u4e03\u500b\u4eba\u88ab\u4e00\u822c\u611f\u5192\u6216\u662f\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u611f\u5192\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7372\u53d6\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56de\u6eaf\u6027\u5730\u300c\u9810\u6e2c\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u88ab\u4f55\u7a2e\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\uff1b\u9019\u9805\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8fc5\u901f\u5075\u6e2c\u51fa\u611f\u5192\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u3002\u9ea5\u91d1\u5c3c\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u91d1\u65af\u5821\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8207\u5c0d\u65bc\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u95dc\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6182\u616e\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u7aed\u76e1\u5168\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8a31\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u91cd\u73fe\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u5c07\u6703\u4ed4\u7d30\u67e5\u770b\u9ea5\u91d1\u5c3c\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002\u8003\u6069\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u8d0a\u540c\u9019\u500b\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u300c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6703\u8a8d\u771f\u770b\u5f85\u4e26\u4ed4\u7d30\u67e5\u9a57\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u5831\u5c0e\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/2011\/110111\/full\/469139a.html\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Cancer trial errors revealed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u539f\u8f09\u65bc\u3010<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.k-review.com.tw\/index\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u6708\u520a\u4e00\u767e\u671f<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u30112011.02.01<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 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