{"id":6994,"date":"2011-01-04T11:50:53","date_gmt":"2011-01-04T03:50:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=6994"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:20:49","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:20:49","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e7%b7%9a%e4%b8%8a%e3%80%91%e5%a2%9e%e5%8a%a0%e8%a2%ab%e5%bc%95%e7%94%a8%e6%ac%a1%e6%95%b8%e6%9c%89%e5%a6%99%e6%96%b9-%e5%85%88%e5%bc%95%e7%94%a8%e5%88%a5%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=6994","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5b78\u8853\u7dda\u4e0a\u3011\u589e\u52a0\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6578\u6709\u5999\u65b9 \u5148\u5f15\u7528\u5225\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u25a0 \u5beb\u4e86\u8ad6\u6587\u6c92\u4eba\u5f15\u7528\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u6dd2\u6dbc\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u8aaa\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6578\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u52d9\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u5148\u62fc\u547d\u5f15\u7528\u5225\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u6cc1\u5f88\u8a6d\u7570\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f15\u7528\u4ed6\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u51fa\u65bc\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u8207\u793e\u4ea4\u9700\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7018\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7018\" style=\"width: 367px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7018  \" title=\"Horia Varlan@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/Horia-Varlan@flickr1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"367\" height=\"456\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7018\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5c64\u5c64\u76f8\u758a\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f <\/strong>\u2223 \u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u9805\u91dd\u5c0d\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u672b\u5c3e\u9644\u4e0a\u843d\u843d\u9577\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u78ba\u4fdd\u6b64\u6587\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u88e1\u63d0\u5230\u540c\u5115\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e5f\u88ab\u5c0d\u65b9\u63d0\u53ca\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6548\u61c9\u6b63\u5728\u589e\u5f37\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u88e1\u6bcf\u591a\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u6703\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u5f15\u8ff0\u8ad6\u6587\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9032\u884c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4f5b\u7f85\u91cc\u9054\u5927\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279 <a href=\"http:\/\/webster.socialpsychology.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">(<span style=\"color: #333333;\">Gregory Webster<\/span><\/a>) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6b21\u6578\uff0c\u8ddf\u5b83\u5f15\u7528\u5225\u4eba\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u6b21\u6578\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5bc6\u5207\u5230\u8fd1\u4e4e\u8352\u8b2c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u591a\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u591a\u53bb\u5f15\u7528\u5225\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f15\u7528\u76f8\u751f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5148\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u300c\u6697\u793a\u6216\u660e\u793a\u300d\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u4ed6\u7684\u9019\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u67e5\u95b1\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u540c\u671f\u520a\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6642\u9593\u6db5\u84cb\u7bc4\u570d\u751a\u5ee3\u3002\u767c\u73fe\u300a\u8aee\u5546\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u671f\u520a\u300b\uff08<em>Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology<\/em>\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u6f14\u5316\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u884c\u70ba\u300b\uff08<em>Evolution and Human Behavior<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u672c\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u9818\u57df\u88e1\u90fd\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd\u7684\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u6548\u61c9\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u60c5\u7bc0\u6bd4\u8f03\u6c92\u90a3\u9ebc\u56b4\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u5c07\u5c0d\u65bc\u300a\u6f14\u5316\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u884c\u70ba\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u65bc\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u570b\u969b\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff08International Society for the Psychology of Science &amp; Technology conference\uff09\u767c\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u6e6f\u59c6\u68ee\u8def\u900f\u793e\u79d1\u5b78\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u300b\u671f\u520a\u5f9e\u4e00\u4e5d\u25cb\u4e00\u5e74\u5230\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u25cb\u5e74\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u6240\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5171\u8a08\u4e94\u842c\u4e09\u5343\u516b\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u56db\u7bc7\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8207\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5c07\u6bcf\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u6578\u76ee\uff0c\u8207\u8a72\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u88ab\u5f15\u8ff0\u7684\u6578\u76ee\u7e6a\u88fd\u6210\u5716\u5f8c\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u6709\u5c07\u8fd1\u534a\u6578\u7684\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u7387\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b78\u56e0\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6587\u737b\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u76ee\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8ddf\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u9810\u671f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e26\u975e\u8087\u56e0\u65bc\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\uff08review articles\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c0d\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u6599\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5e73\u5747\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u504f\u91cd\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u6587\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6aa2\u8996\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u6642\u4ff1\u8b8a\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u767e\u5e74\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u52a0\u5f37\u4e86\u4e09\u500d\u6709\u9918\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u60c5\u95dc\u4fc2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f9e\u5404\u7a2e\u8a08\u91cf\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u986f\u8457\u7684\u6548\u61c9\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u5c0d\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u6703\u6709\u9ede\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u51fa\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u9084\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u8ad6\u6587\u4f86\u5f97\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u73fe\u5728\u60f3\u8981\u5c07\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5165\u5206\u6790\u7bc4\u570d\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6253\u7b97\u8a2a\u554f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u884c\u5f91\u6709\u4f55\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u6709\u5176\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u5f9e\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u8fd1\u4e4e\u300c\u6295\u6843\u5831\u674e\u300d\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6578\u6500\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e92\u60e0\u5229\u4ed6\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e5f\u8a31\u6709\u6240\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5047\u4ee5\u6642\u65e5\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6703\u9020\u5c31\u9019\u7a2e\u6548\u61c9\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8ddf\u4efb\u4f55\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5176\u4ed6\u8077\u696d\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u793e\u4ea4\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u547c\u7c72\uff0c\u89e3\u8b80\u9019\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8b39\u614e\u3002\u6e6f\u59c6\u751f\u8def\u900f\u793e\u7814\u7a76\u8a55\u4f30\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u66f8\u76ee\u8a08\u91cf\u5c08\u5bb6\u4e9e\u7576\u65af (Jonathan Adams) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u73fe\u96d6\u7136\u300c\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u300d\u537b\u300c\u4e0d\u610f\u5916\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\u4ee5\u5168\u7403\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u7522\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u4e5f\u591a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ea4\u53c9\u5f15\u7528\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e9e\u7576\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5b78\u79d1\u9593\u6709\u8457\u5927\u76f8\u9015\u5ead\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u5168\u90e8\u6df7\u70ba\u4e00\u8ac7\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7aef\u502a\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u57fa\u672c\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6578\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8207\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u7684\u7279\u6709\u5f15\u7528\u7387\u76f8\u4e92\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u8868\u793a\u78ba\u5be6\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u78ba\u6c92\u6709\u53bb\u770b\u4e0d\u540c\u5b78\u9580\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u89c0\u5bdf\u6574\u9ad4\u6a21\u5f0f\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u662f\u300a\u79d1\u5b78\u300b\u671f\u520a\u5e73\u5747\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u97cb\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u540c\u610f\u79d1\u5b78\u4e8b\u696d\u78ba\u5be6\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u6709\u6240\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5f15\u7528\u8207\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u4e5f\u8a31\u9019\u5169\u8005\u9f4a\u982d\u4e26\u9032\uff0c\u6709\u6240\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u6548\u61c9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8207\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u7121\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/2010\/100813\/full\/news.2010.406.html\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">An easy way to boost a paper's citations<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aMissZoe<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 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