

{"id":6849,"date":"2010-12-27T11:57:57","date_gmt":"2010-12-27T03:57:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=6849"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:20:49","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:20:49","slug":"%e3%80%90%e4%ba%ba%e9%a1%9e%e8%a1%8c%e7%82%ba%e3%80%91%e8%ab%87%e4%b8%80%e5%a0%b4%e6%88%80%e6%84%9b%e5%b9%b3%e5%9d%87%e6%90%8d%e5%a4%b1%e5%85%a9%e5%80%8b%e6%9c%8b%e5%8f%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=6849","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4eba\u985e\u884c\u70ba\u3011\u8ac7\u4e00\u5834\u6200\u611b\u5e73\u5747\u640d\u5931\u5169\u500b\u670b\u53cb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u25a0 \u82f1\u570b\u5b78\u8005\u6307\u7a31\uff0c\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e5f\u9075\u5faa\u80fd\u91cf\u5b88\u6046\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7e3d\u91cf\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u751f\u6d3b\u5708\u5167\u82e5\u6bba\u5165\u6200\u611b\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u64e0\u6389\u5169\u4f4d\u81f3\u89aa\u597d\u53cb\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6851\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6851\" style=\"width: 717px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6851\" title=\"mohammadali@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/mohammadali@flickr.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"717\" height=\"477\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/mohammadali@flickr.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/mohammadali@flickr-600x400.jpg 600w, 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Gerda<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u521d\u589c\u5165\u60c5\u7db2\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u591a\u6c92\u7a7a\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u670b\u53cb\u4ea4\u57f9\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e38\u8b58\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u4f60\u5927\u6982\u6c92\u60f3\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cf\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8abf\u67e5\u4eba\u5011\u525b\u8ac7\u4e00\u6bb5\u6200\u611b\u6642\uff0c\u4ea4\u53cb\u5708\u6838\u5fc3\u5167\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u5982\u4f55\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u539f\u672c\u53cb\u8abc\u5708\u88e1\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ea4\u4e86\u65b0\u7537\u5973\u670b\u53cb\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6703\u5c11\u6389\u5169\u500b\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u60c5\u4eba\u8981\u6392\u64e0\u6389\u4f60\u5169\u500b\u666e\u901a\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u6f14\u5316\u8207\u8a8d\u77e5\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u8005\u9813\u5df4\uff08Robin Dunbar\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u8eab\u908a\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u8ac7\u6200\u611b\u6642\uff0c\u7e3d\u6578\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u56db\u500b------\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u4f60\u6b63\u6200\u611b\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u65b0\u4eba\u9032\uff0c\u820a\u4eba\u51fa\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u81f3\u89aa\u597d\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u65bc\u963f\u65af\u9813\u5927\u5b78\uff08Aston University\uff09\u8209\u884c\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u79d1\u6280\u7bc0\uff08British Science Festival\uff09\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u6709\u5176\u6975\u9650<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9813\u5df4\u7684\u5718\u968a\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u6703\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4eba\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u793e\u6703\u7db2\u7d61\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u4f48\u5c40\u3002\u9813\u5df4\u5148\u524d\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\u8ad6\u8b49\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u53cb\u8abc\u7e3d\u91cf\u6709\u5176\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f150\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u518d\u591a\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u969b\u904b\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u81c9\u66f8\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u7dad\u6301120\u5230130\u500b\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u500b\u6578\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5340\u5206\u70ba\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5c0f\u5718\u9ad4\u5927\u7d04\u6709\u56db\u5230\u516d\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u670b\u53cb\u6bcf\u9031\u81f3\u5c11\u898b\u4e00\u6b21\u9762\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5371\u6a5f\u6642\u4f60\u4e5f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5411\u4ed6\u5011\u6c42\u63f4\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u5916\u9762\u4e00\u5c64\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u78b0\u9762\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7269\u50b7\u5176\u985e\u5718\uff08sympathy group\uff09\u300d\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u90a3\u7a2e\u5982\u679c\u660e\u5929\u6b7b\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6d41\u4e0b\u5e7e\u6ef4\u50b7\u5fc3\u6dda\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u9813\u5df4\u7b49\u4eba\u8abf\u67e5540\u540d18\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8a62\u554f\u4ed6\u5011\u8ac7\u6200\u611b\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u752b\u958b\u59cb\u65b0\u6200\u60c5\u6642\uff0c\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u77db\u76fe\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u5e38\u8b58\u4e26\u975e\u7a7a\u7a74\u4f86\u98a8\uff0c\u6709\u7570\u6027\u771f\u7684\u6703\u6c92\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u6bcf\u65b0\u589e\u4e00\u4f4d\u6200\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bb6\u4eba\u8ddf\u4e00\u4f4d\u666e\u901a\u670b\u53cb\u88ab\u64e0\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5708\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u6200\u611b\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u662f\u89aa\u66b1\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u6295\u6ce8\u5168\u526f\u7cbe\u795e\u65bc\u8ac7\u6200\u611b\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u983b\u7387\u5c31\u6703\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u300d\u9813\u5df4\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u4e0d\u8ddf\u670b\u53cb\u898b\u9762\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u81ea\u7136\u8b8a\u5dee\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u7acb\u5373\u4e14\u660e\u986f\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u592a\u60f3\u8ddf\u6200\u4eba\u9ecf\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u7a7a\u7406\u6703\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u672c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u6200\u611b\u4f7f\u4eba\u969b\u5708\u7e2e\u5c0f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u71b1\u6200\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eba\u611f\u60c5\u52a3\u5316\uff0c\u9000\u5230\u6cdb\u6cdb\u4e4b\u4ea4\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science?_ob=ArticleURL&amp;_udi=B6T6H-51N6TMM-1&amp;_user=7756881&amp;_coverDate=12%2F08%2F2010&amp;_rdoc=1&amp;_fmt=high&amp;_orig=search&amp;_origin=search&amp;_sort=d&amp;_docanchor=&amp;view=c&amp;_searchStrId=1588140346&amp;_rerunOrigin=google&amp;_acct=C000051951&amp;_version=1&amp;_urlVersion=0&amp;_userid=7756881&amp;md5=54cd53e0b3637824409eccaa6cb8a29e&amp;searchtype=a\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">The costs of family and friends: An 18-month longitudinal study of relationship maintenance and decay<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #333333;\"> , <em>Evolution and Human Behavior<\/em> , 2010<\/span><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 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