{"id":6407,"date":"2010-12-03T16:55:51","date_gmt":"2010-12-03T08:55:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=6407"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:20:51","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:20:51","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%b3%87%e8%a8%8a%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e3%80%91311%e9%9b%bb%e8%a9%b1%e7%9c%8b%e7%9b%a1%e7%b4%90%e7%b4%84%e4%ba%8b%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=6407","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u5b78\u3011311\u96fb\u8a71\u770b\u76e1\u7d10\u7d04\u4e8b\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u25a0 \u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u6eff\u79fb\u6c11\u8ddf\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u570b\u969b\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u670d\u52d9\uff08\u5118\u7ba1\u5927\u591a\u662f\u9810\u9304\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff09\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5c08\u7dda311\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5fc5\u9808\u7684\u3002\u5947\u5999\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5be6\u65bd\u6578\u5e74\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5104\u901a\u4f86\u96fb\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff1a311\u5c0d\u65bc\u7d10\u7d04\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u9060\u9060\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6411\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6411\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/magazine\/2010\/11\/ff_311_new_york\/all\/1\" target=\"_blank\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6411 \" title=\"ff_311_newyork1b_f\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/ff_311_newyork1b_f.jpg\" alt=\"ff_311_newyork1b_f\" width=\"720\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/ff_311_newyork1b_f.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/ff_311_newyork1b_f-800x514.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6411\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u5104\u901a311\u96fb\u8a71\u7a76\u7adf\u554f\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5167\u5bb9\uff1f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7ffb\u8b6f <\/strong>\u2223 \u8449\u623f\u84b2<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7d10\u7d04\u5ba2\u5c0d\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u6c23\u5473\u65e9\u5df2\u898b\u602a\u4e0d\u602a\uff0c\u4f46\u6578\u5e74\u524d\u4e00\u80a1\u65b0\u4f86\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u958b\u59cb\u98c4\u76ea\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u8857\u4e0a\uff0c\u537b\u6bd4\u8d77\u5404\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u60e1\u6c23\uff08\u5783\u573e\u3001\u6c57\u81ed\u3001\u5c3f\u81ca\uff09\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u7591\u61fc\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u5be6\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5982\u6b64\u53eb\u4eba\u6109\u6085\uff1a\u90a3\u751c\u7f8e\u3001\u7d55\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u641e\u932f\u7684\u6953\u7cd6\u6f3f\u82ac\u82b3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u80a1\u602a\u6c23\u4f86\u5f97\u795e\u7121\u8e64\u9b3c\u7121\u5f71\uff0c\u67d0\u500b\u4e0b\u5348\u5ffd\u7136\u61f8\u76ea\u5728\u83ab\u8cfd\u5be7\u9ad8\u5730\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c88\u5bc2\u6578\u5468\u5f8c\uff0c\u53c8\u518d\u5ea6\u73fe\u8e64\u65bc\u5207\u723e\u897f\uff0c\u6d88\u6563\u524d\u6301\u7e8c\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u805e\u8005\u7d1b\u7d1b\u7591\u61fc\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67d0\u7a2e\u5316\u6b66\u653b\u64ca\uff08\u516b\u6210\u662f\u84cb\u9054\u7d44\u7e54\u5091\u54aa\u746a\u59d1\u5abd\u5206\u90e8\u5e79\u7684\u597d\u4e8b\u5427\uff09\uff0c\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u8a08\u7684\u7d10\u7d04\u5ba2\u9042\u5411\u7576\u5c40\u901a\u5831\u3002\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u65bc2005\u5e7410\u6708\u9996\u5ea6\u64b0\u6587\u5831\u5c0e\u6b64\u4e8b\uff1b\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u90e8\u843d\u5ba2\u4ea6\u5831\u5c0e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u7db2\u53cb\u5011\u5728\u56de\u61c9\u6b04\u88e1\u71b1\u70c8\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u8a31\u591a\u7b2c\u4e00\u624b\u7d00\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u57ce\u65cb\u5373\u505a\u51fa\u5b9a\u8ad6\uff1a\u9019\u80a1\u602a\u6c23\u662f\u7121\u5bb3\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u7a76\u7adf\u5f9e\u4f55\u800c\u4f86\uff1f\u9019\u8b0e\u5718\u76e4\u6853\u5c45\u6c11\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u56db\u5e74\u3002\u6bcf\u7576\u6953\u7cd6\u6f3f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u6b21\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u300cNYC311\u5e02\u6c11\u5c08\u7dda\u300d\uff08\u5176\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8655\u7406\u6c11\u6028\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u50cf\u662f\u505c\u8ab2\u4e8b\u5b9c\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff09\u7684\u5ba2\u670d\u4eba\u54e1\u4fbf\u9808\u9075\u7167\u4e0a\u5c64\u6307\u793a\u8981\u4f86\u96fb\u6c11\u773e\u653e\u4e0b\u7591\u616e\u3001\u5982\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5e02\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u5011\u63a5\u8457\u77ad\u89e3\u5230\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b311\u5c08\u7dda\u7684\u4f86\u96fb\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u6c11\u773e\u7126\u8e81\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u66f4\u662f\u7dda\u7d22\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30002009\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5317\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u53c8\u767c\u751f\u4e00\u8d77\u6953\u7cd6\u6f3f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u9996\u6ce2\u6e67\u5165\u7684\u901a\u5831\u89f8\u767c\u7576\u5c40\u63a1\u884c\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u5be6\u9a57\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u62b1\u6028\u4f86\u96fb\u8f49\u5448\u5371\u6a5f\u7ba1\u7406\u8655\uff08Office of Emergency Management\uff09\u53ca\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u5c40\uff08Department of Environmental Protection\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u55ae\u4f4d\u518d\u6839\u64da\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7cd6\u6f3f\u55c5\u805e\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7d00\u9304\u4e0b\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u767c\u751f\u5730\u9ede\u3002\u5e7e\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\uff0c\u6aa2\u9a57\u54e1\u5373\u62b5\u9054\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u5340\u57df\u63a1\u96c6\u7a7a\u6c23\u6a23\u672c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5f59\u5831 \u6839\u64da\u5730\u9ede\u4e00\u4e00\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u548c\u5148\u524d\u7684\u62b1\u6028\u4f86\u96fb\u7de8\u6392\u53c3\u7167\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u5718\u968a\u4e26\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u5148\u524d\u5e7e\u6b21\u6953\u7cd6\u6f3f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6642\u7684\u5927\u6c23\u6578\u64da\uff1a\u6c23\u6eab\u3001\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3001\u98a8\u5411\u4ee5\u53ca\u98a8\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6420\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6420\" style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/prashant_zi\/2544103928\/in\/photostream\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6420  \" title=\"prashant_zi@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/prashant_zi@flickr.jpg\" alt=\"prashant_zi@flickr\" width=\"350\" height=\"263\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6420\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u846b\u8606\u5df4\u4f5c\u795f\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7d9c\u89c0\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u77db\u982d\u6700\u7d42\u6307\u5411\u4f4d\u65bc\u7d10\u6fa4\u897f\u6771\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u5340\u3002\u7576\u5c40\u5be6\u5730\u8d70\u8a2a\u8abf\u67e5\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c1\u670829\u65e5\u7576\u5929\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u9999\u6599\u5316\u5408\u7269\u88fd\u9020\u5546Frutarom\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u846b\u8606\u5df4\u7c7d\u3002\u846b\u8606\u5df4\uff08Fenugreek\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u9014\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u9999\u6599\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4f73\u991a\u7f8e\u994c\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u7576\u4f60\u7f6e\u8eab\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u5730\u8d85\u5e02\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u6703\u5728\u67d0\u5340\u8ca8\u67b6\u4e0a\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u7684\u8e64\u5f71\u2500\u2500\u5c08\u8ce3\u5ec9\u50f9\u6953\u7cd6\u6f3f\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u7684\u90a3\u5340\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6953\u7cd6\u6f3f\u4e4b\u8b0e\u7e3d\u7b97\u771f\u76f8\u5927\u767d\uff0c\u5341\u4e94\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\uff0c\u5e02\u9577\u5f6d\u535a\u89aa\u8eab\u9020\u8a2a311\u5c08\u7dda\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8a2d\u7acb\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u7a20\u5bc6\u7684\u4e0b\u57ce\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u5340\uff0c\u5f9e911\u4e8b\u767c\u5730\u5f80\u6771\u8d70\u5e7e\u500b\u8857\u5340\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002\u6311\u9ad8\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u6a23\u5f0f\u9017\u8da3\u7684\u5730\u6bef\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f35\u8fa6\u516c\u684c\u4e0a\u7686\u914d\u7f6eLCD\u96d9\u87a2\u5e55\uff0c\u5c08\u7dda\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u5ba4\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u65b0\u8208\u7db2\u8def\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4f60\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4eba\u6578\u4ecb\u65bc150\u81f3200\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u5ba2\u670d\u4eba\u54e1\u6b63\u4e0d\u65b7\u8655\u7406\u4f86\u96fb\u7684\u5476\u5476\u4f4e\u8a9e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u9762\u7246\u9472\u5d4c\u8457\u5de8\u578b\u5100\u8868\u677f\uff0c\u6eff\u4f48\u7d05\u3001\u85cd\u3001\u7da0\u4e09\u8272LED\u50cf\u7d20\uff0c\u7d00\u9304\u4eca\u65e5\u5404\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a\u7b49\u5f85\u4e2d\u7684\u4f86\u96fb\u6578\u3001\u6700\u9577\u7b49\u5f85\u6642\u9593\u3001\u5fd9\u7dda\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\uff1a\u300c\u670d\u52d9\u6c34\u6e96\u300d\uff0c\u5f59\u583130\u79d2\u5167\u5373\u63a5\u807d\u7684\u4f86\u96fb\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u5f6d\u535a\u4eca\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u7684\u4f86\u8a2a\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8868\u63da311\u4f86\u96fb\u6578\u52c1\u7834\u767e\u842c\u5927\u95dc\uff0c\u9019\u540d\u5e02\u9577\u66f4\u5728\u958b\u653e\u5a92\u9ad4\u62cd\u7167\u6642\u9593\u89aa\u81ea\u63a5\u807d\u4e00\u901a\u4f86\u96fb\u3002\u6559\u4eba\u5403\u9a5a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u540d\u4f86\u96fb\u8005\u8a8d\u51fa\u5f6d\u535a\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff1b\u4ed6\u539f\u4f86\u662f\u5e02\u9577\u6614\u65e5\u5728\u6295\u9867\u696d\u754c\u3001\u6240\u7f85\u9580\u5144\u5f1f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8001\u540c\u4e8b\u3002\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u6700\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4e5f\u57cb\u85cf\u8457\u4e00\u5ea7\u53c8\u4e00\u5ea7\u820a\u65e5\u5c0f\u57ce\u93ae\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6578\u64da\u4e4b\u6d77<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6418\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6418\" style=\"width: 333px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/urbangrunge\/4132041853\/in\/photostream\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6418   \" title=\"NYCUrbanScape@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/NYCUrbanScape@flickr.jpg\" alt=\"NYCUrbanScape@flickr\" width=\"333\" height=\"448\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6418\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7d10\u7d04\u8857\u982d\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u904a\u6c11\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>?<\/strong>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4ee4\u4eba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\u969b\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u9069\u8db3\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e311\u5c08\u7dda\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u4e0b\u91cd\u5efa\u904e\u5f80\u5c0f\u93ae\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4eba\u60c5\u5473\u3002\u4f86\u96fb\u4e2d\u6709\u516b\u6210\u80fd\u572830\u79d2\u5167\u8f49\u63a5\u5230\u5c08\u4eba\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4f86\u96fb\u5167\u5bb9\u7d93\u7c21\u8981\u7d00\u9304\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u6b78\u7d0d\u81f3\u8af8\u5982\u4eca\u65e5\u505c\u8eca\u898f\u5b9a\uff08311\u8aee\u8a62\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9805\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u516c\u6c11\u8cac\u4efb\uff08civic accountability\uff09\u540c\u6a23\u4e5f\u662f311\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u4e4b\u8655\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u6c11\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u901a\u5831\u8def\u71c8\u6545\u969c\u3001\u5857\u9d09\u6216\u8d85\u6642\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u670d\u52d9\u8b93\u5c0f\u5e02\u6c11\u5728\u770b\u898b\u793e\u5340\u5167\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u554f\u984c\u5f8c\uff0c\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6210\u7acb\u65bc2003\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5982\u4eca311\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u65e5\u8655\u7406\u903e\u4e94\u842c\u901a\u4f86\u96fb\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d85\u904e3600\u5247\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8209\u51e1\u505c\u8ab2\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u56de\u6536\u898f\u5247\u3001\u904a\u6c11\u5b89\u7f6e\u6240\u3001\u516c\u5712\u6d3b\u52d5\u53ca\u8def\u5e73\u7dad\u4fee\u7b49\u7686\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u9805\u670d\u52d9\u4e26\u6709\u7ffb\u8b6f\u54e1\u96a8\u6642\u5f85\u547d\uff0c\u6709\u80fd\u61c9\u4ed8\u7d04180\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u96fb\u3002\u5e02\u5e9c\u66fe\u65bc2008\u5e74\u59d4\u7531\u5916\u90e8\u5ee0\u5546\u9032\u884c\u5ba2\u6236\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u79c1\u90e8\u9580\u8f44\u5167\u7684\u5c08\u7dda\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728\u4eba\u6c23\u4e0a\u4e00\u8f03\u9ad8\u4e0b\u3002311\u6700\u7d42\u6436\u4e0b\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u96aa\u52dd\u65c5\u9928\u696d\u53ca\u96f6\u552e\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u8d0f\u904e\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u5e9c\u5c08\u7dda\uff08\u50cf\u662f\u570b\u7a05\u5c40\uff09\u4e00\u5927\u622a\u3002\uff08\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\u656c\u966a\u672b\u5ea7\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u6599\u679c\u7136\u662f\u2500\u2500\u6709\u7dda\u96fb\u8996\u696d\u8005\uff09\u57f7\u884c\u7e3d\u76e3\u55ac\u745f\u592b\uff0e\u83ab\u5229\u8cfd\u7f85\u5c07311\u7684\u512a\u7570\u6210\u7e3e\u6b78\u529f\u65bc\u5e7e\u9805\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u9818\u5148\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u5c0d\u65bc\u6548\u80fd\uff08metrics\uff09\u7684\u57f7\u8457\u4ee5\u53ca\u54e1\u5de5\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u5728\u5728\u78ba\u4fdd\u300c\u8207\u4f86\u96fb\u6c11\u773e\u4ea4\u8ac7\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6709\u79ae\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u4e14\u535a\u5b78\u591a\u805e\u7684\u7d10\u7d04\u5ba2\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5e02\u6c11\u9700\u8981\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u6642\u523b\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u5c0d311\u5c08\u7dda\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b58\u5ee2\u6709\u7591\u616e\uff0c\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5104\u901a\u4f86\u96fb\u52e2\u5fc5\u5c07\u6253\u6d88\u6240\u6709\u8cea\u7591\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7f8e\u570b\u5883\u5167\u8d85\u904e300\u6240\u516c\u8a2d\u5c08\u7dda\u540c\u6a23\u7406\u7576\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u5c0d\u767e\u842c\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u773e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u64a5\u6253311\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5c31\u8ddf\u6253411\u6216911\u4e00\u6a23\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u5982\u540c\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u5e9c\u5728\u6953\u7cd6\u6f3f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u8ab2\uff0c\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u842c\u8a08\u7684\u4f86\u96fb\u66f4\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ee3\u88a4\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u4e9f\u5f85\u532f\u96c6\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u6d3e\u5f97\u4e0a\u7528\u5834\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u66f4\u6559\u4eba\u8208\u596e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u7d10\u7d04\u7d93\u9a57\u6210\u529f\u7684\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u7531\u65b0\u8208\u7db2\u8def\u670d\u52d9\u696d\u8005\u4e32\u9023\u8d77\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\uff08the new ecosystem of startups\uff09\u6b63\u6d6e\u51fa\u5730\u8868\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u65b0\u4e16\u7d00\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u85c9\u6b64\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u7528\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6b78\u6a94\u3001\u7d00\u9304\u90fd\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u56f0\u64fe\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u614e\u91cd\u70ba\u4e4b\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u4e00\u9805\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u3001\u6df1\u5177\u9769\u547d\u6f5b\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u9032\u5c55\uff1a\u4ee5\u6578\u64da\u70ba\u78da\u74e6\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u5411\u7fa4\u773e\u53d6\u7d93\u7684\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6b63\u5982\u540c311\u5c0d\u65bc\u7d10\u7d04\u666e\u7f85\u5927\u773e\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u5229\u5668\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u9019\u9805\u670d\u52d9\u56de\u994b\u7d66\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6240\u5728\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u7533\u8a34\u90fd\u7d93\u904e\u767b\u8a18\u3001\u8cbc\u4e0a\u6a19\u7c64\u4e26\u88fd\u5716\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u500b\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c311\u50c5\u662f\u8b93\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u66f4\u8070\u660e\u5730\u56de\u61c9\u5404\u7a2e\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a71\u52d9\u91cf\u5728\u4e0b\u96ea\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u88e1\u6703\u76f4\u7dda\u4e0a\u6607\uff0c311\u5373\u80fd\u9810\u5148\u9304\u88fd\u597d\u8a9e\u97f3\u8a0a\u606f\u5ba3\u5c0e\u505c\u8ab2\u53ca\u505c\u8eca\u898f\u5247\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u88ab\u758f\u5ffd\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u6b62\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u670d\u52d9\u66f4\u8b93\u57ce\u5e02\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u6709\u80fd\u5bdf\u89ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u539f\u5148\u758f\u5ffd\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08patterns\uff09\u3002\u521d\u6b21\u91dd\u5c0d311\u6c11\u6028\u5168\u9762\u6027\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u566a\u97f3\u5e72\u64fe\u300d\u9ad8\u5c45\u5e02\u6c11\u7533\u8a34\u7684\u516c\u5bb3\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f6d\u535a\u5718\u968a\u96a8\u5373\u63a8\u884c\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u6253\u64ca\u566a\u97f3\u7684\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u53d6\u7de0\u4f86\u96fb\u7533\u8a34\u6700\u7d93\u5e38\u62b1\u6028\u7684\u9055\u898f\u8005\uff08\u8aaa\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u5011\uff0cMr. Softee\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u8eca\uff09\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u793e\u5340\u95dc\u65bc\u805a\u773e\u9157\u9152\u7684\u7533\u8a34\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5f15\u767c\u91dd\u5c0d\u975e\u6cd5\u793e\u4ea4\u4ff1\u6a02\u90e8\u7684\u56b4\u61f2\u3002311\u670d\u52d9\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u96e3\u4ee5\u5bdf\u89ba\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5f8c\u8b49\u660e\u6210\u6548\u6590\u7136\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u5e02\u5e9c\u5982\u4eca\u77e5\u9053\u6bcf\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6696\u65e5\uff0c\u57ce\u88e1\u7684\u6c1f\u6c2f\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u6703\u6fc0\u5347\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u7a0d\u5fae\u52d5\u4e00\u4e0b\u8166\u888b\uff0c\u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u975e\u5e38\u5408\u4e4e\u908f\u8f2f\uff1a\u5929\u6c23\u6696\u71b1\u4fc3\u767c\u4eba\u5011\u5347\u7d1a\u7a7a\u8abf\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5011\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u6703\u628a\u5145\u6eff\u6c1f\u5229\u6602\u7684\u8001\u820a\u8a2d\u5099\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u4e1f\u5728\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6427\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6427\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/veronica-photos\/3342695644\/sizes\/m\/in\/photostream\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6427 \" title=\"viveee@flickr\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/viveee@flickr.jpg\" alt=\"viveee@flickr\" width=\"450\" height=\"434\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6427\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7d10\u7d04\u5e02\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a\u9bae\u9ec3\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u3000\u3000311\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0d\u53ea\u8b49\u660e\u5728\u5bdf\u89ba\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6210\u6548\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u7576\u6163\u5e38\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u74e6\u89e3\u6642\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u4e5f\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3002\u6bcf\u7576\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u6545\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u7576\u5c40\u85c9\u7531\u4f86\u96fb\u80fd\u5373\u6642\u638c\u63e1\u7576\u524d\u5c40\u52e2\u3002\u300c\u7576\u6d0b\u57fa\u6295\u624b\u840a\u5fb7\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u5ba2\u6a5f\u649e\u4e0a\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u4e0a\u6771\u57ce\u7684\u9ad8\u6a13\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5167\u90e8\u6bcf\u4e00\u53f0\u96fb\u8166\u87a2\u5e55\u4e0a\u5373\u6709\u516c\u544a\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u6050\u6016\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u300d\u83ab\u5229\u8cfd\u7f85\u8868\u793a\u3002\u800c2009\u5e74\u7f8e\u822a1549\u865f\u73ed\u6a5f\u7dca\u6025\u964d\u843d\u54c8\u5fb7\u905c\u6cb3\uff0c\u5e7e\u4f4d\u6c11\u773e\u64a5311\u8a62\u554f\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u53d6\u56de\u6cb3\u4e2d\u7684\u624b\u63d0\u884c\u674e\u3002\u300c\u50cf\u662f\u589c\u6a5f\u9019\u7a2e\u7dca\u6025\u5371\u96e3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5099\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u7968\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u61c9\u5c0d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u300d\u83ab\u5229\u8cfd\u7f85\u63a5\u8457\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u300c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u771f\u7684\u5f9e\u672a\u60f3\u904e\u8a72\u62ff\u6d6e\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u884c\u674e\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\u3002\u300d\u9019\u6b63\u662f311\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u5b83\u85c9\u7531\u5404\u7a2e\u53ef\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4e8b\u52d9\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\uff08\u50cf\u662f\u8a62\u554f\u505c\u8ab2\u6216\u7533\u8a34\u8def\u9762\u5751\u6d1e\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u96e3\u4ee5\u9810\u6599\u7684\u5927\u96e3\u5982\u9ed1\u5929\u9d5d\u822c\u7fe9\u7136\u964d\u81e8\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u540c\u6a23\u8868\u73fe\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u90fd\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u53d6\u5f91\uff08data-driven approach to urban 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and Limousine 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