{"id":5072,"date":"2010-09-17T16:19:58","date_gmt":"2010-09-17T08:19:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=5072"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:21:17","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:21:17","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%9b%b8%e8%a9%95%e4%bb%8b%e7%b4%b9%e3%80%91%e9%98%bf%e5%8f%b8%e5%8c%b9%e6%9e%97%e5%82%b3%e5%a5%87-%e9%9d%88%e8%97%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%81%b5%e6%8e%a2%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=5072","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u66f8\u8a55\u4ecb\u7d39\u3011\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u50b3\u5947\u2014\u5343\u5e74\u9748\u85e5\u7684\u5075\u63a2\u6545\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_5080\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5080\" style=\"width: 324px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5080     \" style=\"margin-top: 3px; margin-bottom: 3px;\" title=\"aspirin_story\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/aspirin_story.jpg\" alt=\"aspirin_story\" width=\"324\" height=\"478\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5080\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u672c\u66f8\u7c21\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6587\u66f8\u5c01\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u25a0 \u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6b62\u75db\u9000\u71d2\u85e5\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6cbb\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u548c\u8166\u4e2d\u98a8\u3002\u800c\u8ac7\u8d77\u5b83\u7684\u8eab\u4e16\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u6f2b\u9577\u66f2\u6298\u5b9b\u5982\u5075\u63a2\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3002\u4e00\u7247\u85e5\u7247\u7684\u8a95\u751f\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u727d\u626f\u51fa\u5343\u767e\u500b\u4eba\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587<\/strong> \u2223 \u5f35\u8335\u60e0<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u628a\u67f3\u6a39\u653e\u9032\u5634\u88e1\u5690\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u662f\u8ab0\uff0c\u4f46\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u8ddf\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u8607\u7f8e\u4eba\u90fd\u66fe\u5c0d\u90a3\u7a2e\u8449\u5b50\u7d30\u7d30\u9577\u9577\u7684\u690d\u7269\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u7684\u65b7\u7c21\u6b98\u7bc7\u4e2d\u4e0d\u7d04\u800c\u540c\u63d0\u5230\u67f3\u6a39\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u98a8\u6fd5\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u67f3\u6a39\u76ae\u53ef\u4ee5\u594f\u6548\u3002\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e09\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u91ab\u85e5\u6587\u737b\u300c\u57c3\u4f2f\u65af\u8349\u7d19\u300d\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ebers_Papyrus\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Ebers Papyrus<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u4fbf\u8a18\u8f09\u6709\u67f3\u6a39\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u897f\u5143\u524d\u56db\u767e\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u5e0c\u4f2f\u514b\u62c9\u5e95\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\u67f3\u6a39\u76ae\u80fd\u6cbb\u7642\u982d\u75db\u548c\u5206\u5a29\u75bc\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5230\u4e86\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u82f1\u570b\u795e\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u53f2\u6771\uff08Edward Stone\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u6297\u7576\u6642\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7627\u75be\uff0c\u800c\u91cd\u65b0\u6ce8\u610f\u5230<a title=\"Salix alba\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Salix_alba\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u67f3\u6a39<\/span><\/a>\u3002\u53f2\u6771\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u67f3\u6a39\u5403\u8d77\u4f86\u82e6\u82e6\u7684\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u8ddf\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u96de\u7d0d\u6a39\uff08\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5357\u7f8e\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u70ba\u73cd\u8cb4\u85e5\u7528\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u7149\u5c0d\u6297\u7627\u75be\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u594e\u5be7\uff09\u5f88\u50cf\u3002\u67f3\u6a39\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u96a8\u8655\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u67f3\u6a39\u76ae\u78e8\u6210\u7c89\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7d66\u767c\u71d2\u7684\u4eba\u670d\u7528\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u9ede\u7528\u8655\u3002\u7576\u7136\u67f3\u6a39\u8207\u91d1\u96de\u7d0d\u6a39\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u6210\u5206\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u53f2\u6771\u63a8\u5ee3\u67f3\u6a39\u7c89\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u300c\u6c34\u694a\u9178\u300d\uff08Salicylic acid\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u9084\u4e0d\u7b97\u771f\u7684\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u8a31\u591a\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u52d5\u67f3\u6a39\u6210\u5206\u7684\u8166\u7b4b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u63d0\u7149\u6216\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u67f3\u82f7\u3001\u6c34\u694a\u9178\u7b49\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u6c92\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u8cea\u50b7\u80c3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f88\u958b\u5fc3\u7684\u5f9e\u7e61\u7dda\u83ca\u4e2d\u63d0\u7149\u51fa\u4e86\u7e61\u7dda\u83ca\u9178\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u5931\u671b\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u7e61\u7dda\u83ca\u9178\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u6c34\u694a\u9178\u3002\u76f4\u52301853\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u71b1\u62c9\u723e\uff08Charles Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Gerhardt\uff09\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u5617\u8a66\uff0c\u5c07\u6c34\u694a\u9178\u9209\u8b8a\u6210\u4e59\u91af\u6c34\u694a\u9178\uff0c\u300c\u62ff\u6389\u9ede\u5f37\u9178\uff0c\u63db\u4e0a\u4e9b\u5f31\u918b\u300d\uff0c\u50b7\u80c3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4fbf\u53ef\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u4f4e\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u56e0\u70ba19\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u592a\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u7576\u6d6a\u8cbb\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u71b1\u62c9\u723e\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u5c0d\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u4f46\u71b1\u62c9\u723e\u653e\u68c4\u7684\u9019\u500b\u4e59\u91af\u6c34\u694a\u9178\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7d42\u6210\u85e5\u4e38<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5092\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5092\" style=\"width: 301px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5092 \" title=\"Arthur Eichengr\u00fcn\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/Arthur-Eichengr\u00fcn.gif\" alt=\"Arthur Eichengr\u00fcn\" width=\"301\" height=\"279\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5092\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u827e\u502b\u4ea8\u683c\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u554f\u4e16\u7684\u63a8\u624b\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u3000\u30001897\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u8301\u58ef\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u62dc\u8033\uff08\u5275\u7acb\u8005\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u500b\u67d3\u6599\u9245\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u96c4\u5fc3\u58ef\u5fd7\u7684\u91ab\u85e5\u7814\u767c\u90e8\u9577\u827e\u502b\u4ea8\u683c\uff08Arthur Eichengr\u00fcn\uff09\u6c7a\u5fc3\u7814\u767c\u51fa\u4e0d\u50b7\u80c3\u7684\u6c34\u694a\u9178\u85e5\u54c1\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4ed6\u628a\u9019\u9805\u4efb\u52d9\u4ea4\u7d66\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u970d\u592b\u66fc\uff08Felix Hoffmann\uff09\u3002\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u662f\u500b\u5be6\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u7684\u7814\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u4fbf\u8457\u624b\u53bb\u627e\u904e\u53bb\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u71b1\u62c9\u723e\u5df2\u7d93\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u6539\u826f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7d42\u65bc\u6210\u529f\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u80fd\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u7522\u7684\u4e59\u91af\u6c34\u694a\u9178\u3002\u9019\u6642\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u624d\u525b\u6eff\u4e09\u5341\u6b72\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4e0a\u53f8\uff0c\u85e5\u7406\u90e8\u9577\u5fb7\u96f7\u6fa4\uff08Heinrich Dreser\uff09\u537b\u4e0d\u592a\u8cb7\u5e33\uff0c\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f03\u95dc\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u89aa\u81ea\u6307\u6d3e\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7814\u767c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u85e5\u7269---\u4e8c\u4e59\u91af\u55ce\u5561\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u3002\u5fb7\u96f7\u6fa4\u5728\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u5831\u544a\u4e0a\u6279\u4e86\uff1a\u300c\u8a72\u7522\u54c1\u6c92\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u300d\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u4e9b\u722d\u5435\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u9084\u662f\u7531\u62dc\u8033\u7684\u5927\u8001\u95c6\u6388\u610f\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e0a\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u6700\u5f8c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5c3e\u8072\uff0c\u5fb7\u96f7\u6fa4\u5728\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u4e0a\u5e02\u7684\u6aa2\u9a57\u5831\u544a\u88e1\uff0c\u96bb\u5b57\u672a\u63d0\u7814\u767c\u8005\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u8207\u4f01\u756b\u4eba\u827e\u502b\u4ea8\u683c\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff08\u827e\u502b\u4ea8\u683c\u70ba\u4e86\u5411\u5fb7\u96f7\u6fa4\u8b49\u660e\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u9748\u4e0d\u6703\u50b7\u5fc3\u81df\uff0c\u9084\u81ea\u5df1\u541e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\uff09\u3002\u800c\u56e0\u70ba\u5fb7\u570b\u5c08\u5229\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u662f\u65b0\u88fd\u7a0b\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u8b93\u9019\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u5c08\u5229\u7684\u5206\u6f64\u3002\u4f46\u5fb7\u96f7\u6fa4\u537b\u80fd\u4f9d\u7167\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u62bd\u53d6\u5176\u6aa2\u9a57\u7522\u54c1\u4e4b\u5206\u7d05\u3002\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u66fe\u628a\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u63a8\u5411\u5152\u7ae5\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u5fb7\u96f7\u6fa4\u62ff\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4ed6\u8a66\u5716\u4e1f\u9032\u5783\u573e\u6876\u88e1\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u800c\u8eab\u70ba\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u827e\u502b\u4ea8\u683c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u81ea\u7acb\u9580\u6236\u958b\u7684\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u50c5\u88ab\u7d0d\u7cb9\u300c\u4e9e\u7acb\u5b89\u5316\u300d\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u4e0d\u51c6\u8a31\u7d93\u71df\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u9084\u88ab\u6293\u9032\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u88e1\u95dc\u4e86\u4e00\u9663\u5b50\u3002\u4e8c\u6230\u7d50\u675f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u827e\u502b\u4ea8\u683c\u4e0d\u66fe\u505c\u6b62\u6297\u8b70\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u88ab\u5fb7\u96f7\u6fa4\u5403\u6389\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5104\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5104\" style=\"width: 281px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5104\" title=\"468px-Aspirine-1923\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/468px-Aspirine-1923.jpg\" alt=\"468px-Aspirine-1923\" width=\"281\" height=\"359\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5104\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1923\u5e74\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\u3002\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u6230\u6557\u5f8c\uff0c\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5728\u7f8e\u3001\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u7b49\u570b\u7684\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u5c08\u5229\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u6709\u52a9\u8b77\u5fc3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u8a95\u751f\u5118\u7ba1\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u7d1b\u64fe\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8207\u65e5\u5177\u589e\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6b62\u75db\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u91ab\u751f\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u518d\u5ea6\u767c\u4f5c\u300220\u4e16\u7d00\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6210\u7fa4\u5730\u6d3b\u5230\u8db3\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u8840\u62f4\u8207\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u58fd\u547d\u5ef6\u9577\u5230\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8840\u7ba1\u5835\u585e\u624d\u6210\u70ba\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c07\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7528\u65bc\u81e8\u5e8a\u9632\u6b62\u8840\u7ba1\u5835\u585e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u751f\u514b\u96f7\u6587\uff08Lawrence Craven\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u670d\u7528\u904e\u91cf\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u6d41\u8840\u4e0d\u6b62\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u662f\u5426\u5b83\u8207\u51dd\u8840\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u53ea\u767c\u8868\u5728\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\u8b80\u7684\u5c0f\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5099\u53d7\u62a8\u64ca\uff0c\u4f46\u514b\u96f7\u6587\u537b\u8aaa\u52d5\u4e86\u7576\u5730\u7d04\u516b\u5343\u540d\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u670d\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u9019\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u7537\u5973\u8166\u4e2d\u98a8\u8ddf\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u4e94\u3007\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6709\u9ede\u5c37\u5c2c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u514b\u96f7\u65871957\u5e74\u731d\u6b7b\u65bc\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u9019\u7121\u7919\u65bc\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u5c0d\u65bc\u6297\u51dd\u8840\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u671f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8a66\u5716\u900f\u904e\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u9a57\u8b49\u660e\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u9748\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u907f\u514d\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u59cb\u7d42\u82e6\u65bc\u7121\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u5728\u53d6\u5f97\u7f8e\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u54c1\u76e3\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u632b\u6298\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u53d6\u5f97\u7f8e\u570b\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u4fe1\u8cf4\uff0c\u52d5\u7528\u5230\u4e86\u4f86\u81ea\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u5411\u4ed6\u5011\u89e3\u91cb\u5143\u5206\u6790\uff08meta-analysis\uff09\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5316\u5b78\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6578\u5b78\uff08\u7d71\u8a08\uff09\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u5728\u5c0d\u6297\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u4e0a\u7684\u7642\u6548\u5927\u81f4\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u80af\u8a8d\u3002\u4f46\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u9084\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6297\u764c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9810\u9632\u764c\u75c7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u7247\u5c0f\u85e5\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u9000\u71d2\u3001\u6b62\u75db\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u4e2d\u98a8\u53c8\u80fd\u6297\u764c\uff0c\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u771f\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u3002\u6700\u521d\u5728\u5c3c\u7f85\u6cb3\u7554\u56e0\u70ba\u7259\u75db\u800c\u54ac\u8457\u67f3\u6a39\u76ae\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u6703\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7684\u78ba\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u5c0d\u65bc\u7d50\u8178\u764c\u6709\u9810\u9632\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5df2\u7d93\u67092\u842c6\u5343\u7bc7\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u9084\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5225\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5247\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u628a\u7126\u9ede\u632a\u56de\u5230\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u300a\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u50b3\u5947\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u5beb\u8d77\u85e5\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u514d\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u50cf\u5728\u8b80\u5075\u63a2\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u98a8\u683c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7e1d\u5bc6\u4e14\u5145\u6eff\u7d30\u7bc0\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c0d\u65bc\u638c\u63e1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6709\u4e9b\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7c21\u9ad4\u5b57\u4e2d\u6587\u8b6f\u672c\u4e26\u4e0d\u592a\u4ee4\u4eba\u6eff\u610f\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u88e1\u982d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u540d\u8a5e\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u540d\u8207\u7269\u540d\uff09\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5167\u6587\u3001\u8a3b\u8173\u6216\u5377\u5c3e\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u6a19\u793a\u539f\u6587\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5247\u662f\u8b6f\u6587\u4e0d\u592a\u901a\u9806\uff0c\u4e14\u5145\u65a5\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u4e14\u6709\u7919\u65bc\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u4fd7\u8a9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u672c\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7e41\u9ad4\u5b57\u7248\u672c\u662f\u500b\u907a\u61be\uff1b\u800c\u7c21\u9ad4\u5b57\u7248\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u8b80\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u5f88\u96e3\u8b80\u5247\u662f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u907a\u61be\u3002\u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5149\u5c31\u5be6\u8cea\u5167\u6db5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u503c\u5f97\u63a8\u85a6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>?<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"COLOR: #003366\">\u66f8\u7c4d\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"COLOR: #333333\"><strong>\u66f8\u540d\uff1a<\/strong>\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/tl.bookuu.com\/kgsm\/ts\/big5\/2010\/08\/05\/1807075.shtml\" target=\"_blank\">\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u50b3\u5947<\/a><\/span><span style=\"COLOR: #333333\">\u300b \uff08<em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Aspirin-Remarkable-Story-Wonder-Drug\/dp\/1582346003\" target=\"_blank\">Aspirin: The Remarkable Story of a Wonder Drug<\/a>\uff09<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u5091\u4f5b\u745e\u65af\uff08Diarmuid Jeffreys\uff09<br \/>\n<strong>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u66b4\u6c38\u5be7\u3001\u738b\u60e0<br \/>\n<strong>\u51fa\u7248\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e09\u806f\u66f8\u5e97\uff0c2010<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%BB%E3%83%81%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%AB%E9%85%B8\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u5408\u6210\u904e\u7a0b<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\uff08\u65e5\u6587wiki\uff09\u3001<\/span><a title=\"\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6a5f\u8f49\" href=\"http:\/\/www.creatingtechnology.org\/biomed\/aspirin.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">From experience to design \u2013The science behind Aspirin<\/span><\/a><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 \u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6b62\u75db\u9000\u71d2\u85e5\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u88ab\u767c\u73fe<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78,3293],"tags":[2249,58,81,377,484],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5072"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5072"}],"version-history":[{"count":38,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5588,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5072\/revisions\/5588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}