{"id":45867,"date":"2025-10-23T18:00:52","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45867"},"modified":"2026-02-05T11:26:15","modified_gmt":"2026-02-05T03:26:15","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%8f%b0%e5%a4%a7%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e3%80%91%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e8%a6%81%e4%bd%8f%e9%80%99%e8%a3%a1%ef%bc%9f%e9%9d%9e%e6%b4%b2%e5%a4%9c%e8%9a%af%e8%9a%93%e8%85%b8%e9%81%93%e5%af%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45867","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u53f0\u5927\u79d1\u7814\u3011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u4f4f\u9019\u88e1\uff1f\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u8178\u9053\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u7684\u9078\u5c4b\u539f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u76f8\u4fe1\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u87ef\u87f2\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u5b78\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u87ef\u87f2\u8cbc\u7247\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f\u87ef\u87f2\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u5594\uff01\u800c\u4e14\u7260\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u6703\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u3001\u8c93\u72d7\u7b49\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u9023\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u540d\u55ae\u4e0a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u300c\u6606\u87f2\u300d\u90fd\u96e3\u9003\u9b54\u638c\u3002\u66f4\u52c1\u7206\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9023\u300c\u86af\u8693\u300d\u7684\u8178\u9053\u4e2d\u90fd\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002\u81fa\u5927\u6606\u87f2\u7cfb\u7684\u90b1\u540d\u9418\u6559\u6388\u8207\u8cf4\u4ea6\u5fb7\u535a\u58eb\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u767c\u73fe\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5c55\u958b\u8de8\u754c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8abf\u67e5\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u5011\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7d93\u8eab\u53d7\u5176\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e26\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u300d\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u9078\u64c7\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u81fa\u5927\u6606\u87f2\u7cfb \u90b1\u540d\u937e \u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u3001\u81fa\u5927\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u8cf4\u4ea6\u5fb7 \u57f7\u884c\u9577<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u55ae\u7d14\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6587\u737b\u4e0a\u7684\u610f\u5916\u8cc7\u8a0a\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5c0f\u5c0f\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u85c9\u8457\u540c\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u800c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u9019\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e14\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5a13\u5a13\u9053\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

2018\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u7269\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u7684\u90b1\u540d\u937e\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u99ac\u9678\u8178\u5b50\u5167\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7fa4\u8815\u52d5\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\uff0c\u5916\u89c0\u5f88\u985e\u4f3c\u4eba\u985e\u8eab\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u87ef\u87f2\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u6606\u87f2\u8207\u99ac\u9678\u7684\u87ef\u87f2\u591a\u9054\u6578\u767e\u7a2e\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b97\u592a\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u722c\u68b3\u6587\u737b\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u537b\u610f\u5916\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6709\u500b\u7a2e\u985e\u5c45\u7136\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5728\u6606\u87f2\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7bc0\u80a2\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u86af\u8693\u7684\u8178\u9053\u88e1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u87ef\u87f2\u7684\u4e8c\u4e09\u4e8b<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n

\u87ef\u87f2\u9019\u500b\u540d\u865f\uff0c\u5c0d\u5404\u4f4d\u8b80\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u9019\u662f\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5c11\u6578\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u4e86\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u570b\u5c0f\u4e00\u5e74\u7d1a\u548c\u56db\u5e74\u7d1a\u5b78\u7ae5\u7684\u5e38\u898f\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\u88e1\u9762\u4e5f\u9084\u662f\u5305\u542b\u87ef\u87f2\u8cbc\u7d19\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u65e9\u4e0a\u8d77\u5e8a\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u8981\u62ff\u5c08\u7528\u7684\u81a0\u7d19\u9ecf\u8cbc\u809b\u9580\u5468\u570d\u4ee5\u5c0b\u627e\u87ef\u87f2\u5375\u7684\u63a1\u6a23\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e38\u898f\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u87ef\u87f2\u8cbc\u7d19\u6aa2\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u88ab\u87ef\u87f2\u5bc4\u751f\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aGemini AI\u751f\u6210<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5f9e\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u87ef\u87f2 (pinworm) \u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u7fa4\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c11\u5169\u500b\u8d85\u79d1\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5c0f\u578b\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u7684\u7d71\u7a31\uff0c\u6703\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u87ef\u87f2\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u5169\u7a2e\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u516b\u767e\u591a\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u810a\u690e\u6216\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u87ef\u87f2\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u87ef\u87f2\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7a2e\u985e\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5c16\u5c3e\u8d85\u79d1 (Oxyuroidea) \u5c31\u6709\u8fd1\u4e94\u767e\u7a2e\u7684\u87ef\u87f2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u662f\u4f4f\u5728\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f60\u6211\uff09\u7684\u8178\u9053\u88e1\u9762\uff1b\u81f3\u65bc\u4e73\u7a81\u543b\u8d85\u79d1 (Thelastomatoidea) \u5247\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u5c11\u6578\u3001\u50c5\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u7a2e\u87ef\u87f2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u662f\u4f4f\u5728\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u8178\u9053\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u90fd\u4f4f\u5728\u7bc0\u80a2\u52d5\u7269\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u8178\u9053\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u87ef\u87f2 (Thelastoma<\/em> endoscolicum<\/em>) \u7279\u7acb\u7368\u884c\u4f4f\u5230\u4e86\u86af\u8693\u7684\u8178\u9053\u88e1\uff0c\u59d1\u4e14\u53eb\u7260\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4e73\u7a81\u543b\u8d85\u79d1\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u7a2e\u7684\u87ef\u87f2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u4f4f\u5728\u7bc0\u80a2\u52d5\u7269\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff0c\u5982\u87d1\u8782\u3001\u87bb\u86c4\u3001\u7532\u87f2\u6216\u99ac\u9678\u7684\u8178\u9053\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u53ef\u7a31\u70ba\u87f2\u751f\u87ef\u87f2\uff1b\u4f46\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u7a2e\u87f2\u751f\u87ef\u87f2\u88e1\u9762\u504f\u504f\u5c31\u51fa\u4e86\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u5408\u7fa4\u7684\u50a2\u4f19\uff0c\u4f4f\u5230\u4e86\u86af\u8693\u7684\u8178\u9053\u88e1\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u5f88\u96e3\u4e0d\u8b93\u4eba\u591a\u770b\u5169\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u9019\u6a23\u7279\u7acb\u7368\u884c\u7684\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\u86af\u8693\u7684\u87f2\u751f\u87ef\u87f2\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u8b93\u5404\u4f4d\u8b80\u8005\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u518d\u591a\u8aaa\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u4ee5\u70ba\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u4f4f\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u9ad4\u5167\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8840\u8089\u70ba\u98df\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u5957\u7528\u5728\u87ef\u87f2\u8eab\u4e0a\u7d55\u975e\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u87ef\u87f2\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5167\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4ee5\u8178\u9053\u7d30\u83cc\u70ba\u98df\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5438\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ddf\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5206\u4e00\u676f\u7fb9\uff0c\u6436\u596a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5403\u4e0b\u809a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u548c\u71df\u990a\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u87ef\u87f2\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u87ef\u87f2\u5403\u7684\u662f\u5bbf\u4e3b\u8178\u9053\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u90a3\u7576\u7136\u8981\u4f4f\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u8178\u9053\u7d30\u83cc\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5730\u6bb5\u624d\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u8178\u9053\u4e2d\u8b93\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6ecb\u9577\u4e26\u5354\u52a9\u5206\u89e3\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u5167\u542b\u7269\u7684\u5730\u6bb5\uff0c\u5728\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u76f2\u8178\u8ca0\u8d77\u9019\u500b\u91cd\u8cac\u5927\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6606\u87f2\u4e2d\u5247\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u8178\u6bb5\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u767c\u9175\u8154\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u87ef\u87f2\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4ee5\u8178\u9053\u5167\u7d30\u83cc\u70ba\u98df\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u8840\u8089\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aGemini AI\u751f\u6210<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5c31\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u86af\u8693\u8178\u9053\u88e1\u9762\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u50cf\u6606\u87f2\u4e00\u6a23\u5177\u6709\u500b\u7279\u5316\u7684\u81a8\u5927\u8154\u5ba4\u4f5c\u70ba\u767c\u9175\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u86af\u8693\u8178\u9053\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u74b0\u5e36\u5f8c\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8178\u9053\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u7565\u5206\u6210\u524d\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u5f8c\u4e09\u6bb5\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u89e3\u5256\u5f62\u614b\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u660e\u986f\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u610f\u5b64\u884c\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u86af\u8693\u8178\u9053\u5167\u7684\u87f2\u751f\u87ef\u87f2\u5df2\u7d93\u5f88\u602a\u4e86\uff0c\u86af\u8693\u8178\u9053\u5167\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7528\u4f86\u6ecb\u9577\u7d30\u83cc\u767c\u9175\u98df\u7269\u7684\u767c\u9175\u8154\uff0c\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u5230\u5e95\u8981\u4f4f\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u500b\u602a\u4e0a\u52a0\u602a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u6709\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u9019\u500b\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u7dca\u63a5\u8457\u5f9e\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u500b\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u7684\u86af\u8693\u5bbf\u4e3b\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693 (Eudrilus eugeniae<\/em>)\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u86af\u8693\u539f\u7522\u81ea\u897f\u975e\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5927\u91cf\u990a\u6b96\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u751f\u8cea\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u5e7e\u7a2e\u5927\u540d\u9f0e\u9f0e\u7684\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u6d3b\u9ad4\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c3a\u6bcf\u683c1\u516c\u5206\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"
\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u9152\u7cbe\u6a19\u672c\u89e3\u5256\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7ba1\u72c0\u8178\u9053\u5f9e\u74b0\u5e36\u5f8c\u5c31\u4e00\u8def\u8cab\u4e32\u5230\u5c3e\u90e8\u809b\u9580\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u660e\u986f\u7684\u767c\u9175\u8154\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u65bc\u662f\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u6709\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u65e2\u7136\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u91cf\u990a\u6b96\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8981\u62ff\u5230\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u4f86\u6aa2\u67e5\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u611f\u67d3\u5c31\u8f15\u800c\u6613\u8209\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a66\u8457\u63a8\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\u6aa2\u67e5\u5f8c\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u6c92\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u90a3\u4e5f\u5c31\u7f77\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6697\u793a\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u7576\u521d\u5f15\u9032\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u6d3b\u9ad4\u5f15\u9032\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u5375\u7e6d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f15\u9032\uff0c\u53c8\u52a0\u4e0a\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u7684\u5375\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5167\u7522\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u8457\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7cde\u4fbf\u6392\u5230\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u3002\u5047\u5982\u628a\u5375\u7e6d\u6d17\u5f97\u4e7e\u4e7e\u6de8\u6de8\u4e0d\u5e36\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8b93\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u642d\u9806\u98a8\u8eca\u9032\u4f86\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6697\u793a\u7576\u521d\u5f15\u9032\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6d3b\u9ad4\u5f15\u9032\u6216\u8005\u5375\u7e6d\u5e36\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u66f4\u986f\u793a\u6709\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6aa2\u67e5\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5169\u7a2e\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\uff08\u6b50\u6d32\u7d05\u86af\u8693Eisenia andrei<\/em> \uff06 \u5370\u5ea6\u85cd\u86af\u8693 Perionyx excavatus<\/em>\uff09\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u86af\u8693\u990a\u6b96\u5834\u90fd\u662f\u5169\u4e09\u7a2e\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u6df7\u990a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\uff0c\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u5011\u671d\u5915\u76f8\u8655\u8033\u9b22\u5edd\u78e8\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u5f9e\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u5916\u6ea2\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u86af\u8693\u990a\u6b96\u5834\u7684\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u3001\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u521d\u6b65\u89e3\u5256\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96a8\u5f8c\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u89e3\u5256\u69cb\u9020\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u5e8f\u5217\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u78ba\u5b9a\u5e7e\u500b\u990a\u6b96\u5834\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u8178\u9053\u88e1\u9762\u90fd\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\uff1b\u7121\u7368\u6709\u5076\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u88e1\u9762\u9084\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5148\u524d\u4e5f\u66fe\u7d93\u7d00\u9304\u5230\u7684\u8178\u9053\u7dda\u87f2 (Mesidionema<\/em> praecomasculatis<\/em>) \uff0c\u770b\u4f86\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u4f86\u8aaa\u9084\u771f\u662f\u5bcc\u9952\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5bb9\u5f97\u4e0b\u5169\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u5171\u5b58\u7121\u7919\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u5149\u5b78\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u4e0b\u7684\u86af\u8693\u8178\u9053\u7dda\u87f2 (Mesidionema praecomasculatis)\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"
\u5149\u5b78\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u4e0b\u7684\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2 (Thelastoma endoscolicum)\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u4e00\u8d77\u6df7\u990a\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u5169\u7a2e\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\uff08\u6b50\u6d32\u7d05\u86af\u8693\uff06\u5370\u5ea6\u85cd\u86af\u8693\uff09\u8178\u9053\u4e2d\u5c45\u7136\u6beb\u7121\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u6216\u8178\u9053\u7dda\u87f2\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u548c\u8178\u9053\u7dda\u87f2\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5c08\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u3001\u6216\u8005\u9802\u591a\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u591c\u86af\u8693\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u771f\u8693\u79d1 (eEudrilidae) \u7a2e\u985e\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u6b63\u8693\u79d1 (Lumbricidae) \u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u7d05\u86af\u8693\u548c\u5de8\u8693\u79d1 (Megascolecidae) \u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u85cd\u86af\u8693\u5c31\u4e0d\u53d7\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u7684\u9752\u775e\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4e09\u7a2e\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u6df7\u990a\u4e00\u8d77\u671d\u5915\u5edd\u78e8\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u52d5\u6416\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2728\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8acb\u898b\uff1a\u300aNiche Restriction and Host Gut Bacterial Sensitivity in Intestinal Nematodes of the African Nightcrawler<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u76f8\u4fe1\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u87ef\u87f2\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u5b78\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u87ef\u87f2\u8cbc\u7247\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f\u87ef\u87f2\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u5594\uff01\u800c\u4e14\u7260\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u6703\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u3001\u8c93\u72d7\u7b49\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u9023\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u540d\u55ae\u4e0a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u300c\u6606\u87f2\u300d\u90fd\u96e3\u9003\u9b54\u638c\u3002\u66f4\u52c1\u7206\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9023\u300c\u86af\u8693\u300d\u7684\u8178\u9053\u4e2d\u90fd\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002\u81fa\u5927\u6606\u87f2\u7cfb\u7684\u90b1\u540d\u9418\u6559\u6388\u8207\u8cf4\u4ea6\u5fb7\u535a\u58eb\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u767c\u73fe\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5c55\u958b\u8de8\u754c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8abf\u67e5\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u5806\u80a5\u86af\u8693\u5011\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7d93\u8eab\u53d7\u5176\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e26\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u86af\u8693\u87ef\u87f2\u300d\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u9078\u64c7\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":45870,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7355,3293,3005,6512,2977,26],"tags":[1237,281,7464],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Gemini_Generated_Image_arde6yarde6yarde.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45867"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46149,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45867\/revisions\/46149"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}