{"id":45733,"date":"2025-09-17T18:00:28","date_gmt":"2025-09-17T10:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45733"},"modified":"2025-09-15T15:06:08","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T07:06:08","slug":"%e7%94%b2%e9%aa%a8%e6%96%87%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e9%a6%ac%e3%80%8d%e5%ad%97%e3%80%81%e5%95%86%e4%bb%a3%e6%99%9a%e6%9c%9f%e7%9a%84%e9%a6%ac%e4%bb%a5%e5%8f%8a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9c%8b%e5%ae%b6%e9%a6%ac%e7%9a%84-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45733","title":{"rendered":"\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u3001\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u99ac\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u662f\u4e00\u5339\u99ac\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\uff0c\u5b57\u5f62\u7279\u9ede\u70ba\u9577\u9996\u3001\u5927\u773c\u3001\u5927\u8033\u3001\u5e36\u9b03\u6bdb\u7684\u9838\u3001\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u9577\u5c3e\u548c\u5713\u5f62\u6216\u5e73\u5e95\u7684\u8e44\u8db3\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u504f\u5716\u50cf\u5316\uff0c\u665a\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u5247\u8f49\u7b46\u756b\u5316\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u6977\u66f8\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u4fbf\u6e90\u65bc\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u3002\u535c\u8fad\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u5e38\u898b\u4f5c\u672c\u7fa9\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u540d\u76ee\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6bdb\u8272\u4f86\u547d\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5176\u4ed6\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u3002\u6bb7\u589f\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6709\u5bb6\u99ac\uff08<em>Equus caballus<\/em>\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u5148\u6c11\u5229\u7528\u7260\u5011\u9032\u884c\u796d\u7940\u548c\u6b89\u846c\uff0c\u4ee5\u738b\u9675\u5340\u548c\u65cf\u5893\u5730\u88e1\u7684\u5927\u5893\u8f03\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4e2d\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5893\u846c\u5247\u7121\uff0c\u986f\u898b\u99ac\u5339\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u6c5f\u67cf\u6bc5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u662f\u4e00\u5339\u99ac\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\uff0c\u5728\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u767c\u73fe\u4e4b\u521d\u4fbf\u7531\u7f85\u632f\u7389\u91cb\u51fa\uff0c\u5b57\u5f62\u7279\u9ede\u70ba\u9577\u9996\u3001\u5927\u773c\u3001\u5927\u8033\u3001\u5e36\u9b03\u6bdb\u7684\u9838\u3001\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u9577\u5c3e\u548c\u5713\u5f62\u6216\u5e73\u5e95\u7684\u8e44\u8db3\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u504f\u5716\u50cf\u5316\uff0c\u665a\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u5247\u8f49\u7b46\u756b\u5316\uff0c\u5927\u8033\u6f38\u8207\u5927\u9996\u76f8\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\uff0c\u9838\u548c\u8eab\u8ec0\u5247\u6539\u4ee5\u55ae\u7dda\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u8e44\u90e8\u7279\u5fb5\u5247\u7c21\u7701\u6d88\u5931\uff08\u5716\u4e00\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45741\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45741\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45741\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57161-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57161-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57161-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57161-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57161-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57161-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45741\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u8207\u65cf\u5fbd\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u898b\u5230\u300c\u99ac\u300d\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u8207\u7b46\u756b\u5316\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u5339\u99ac\u7684\u5074\u9762\u5f62\u8c61\uff08\u5716\u4e8c\uff09\u3002\u6bb7\u589f\u5a66\u597d\u5893\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u5169\u4ef6\u6210\u5c0d\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\u5e36\u7a7f\u5b54\u99ac\u5f62\u7389\u98fe\uff0c\u99ac\u4f5c\u5782\u9996\u72c0\u3001\u53e3\u5fae\u5f35\u3001\u300c\u81e3\u300d\u5b57\u76ee\u3001\u5c3e\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u4e2d\u90e8\u5916\u5074\u98fe\u4e00\u51f8\u810a\uff0c\u9838\u90e8\u6709\u9f52\u7259\u822c\u7684\u9b03\u6bdb\uff0c\u5448\u884c\u8d70\u72c0\uff08\u5716\u4e8c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45742\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45742\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45742\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57162-1024x505.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57162-1024x505.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57162-300x148.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57162-768x379.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57162-1536x757.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57162-2048x1010.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45742\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u3001\u65cf\u5fbd\u4e0a\u7684\u99ac\u5074\u9762\u5f62\u8c61\u548c\u6bb7\u589f\u5a66\u597d\u5893\u51fa\u571f\u7389\u99ac\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u675c\u91d1\u9d6c\uff0c2019<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u5927\u62b5\u5ef6\u7e8c\u8457\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u4e86\u897f\u5468\u4e2d\u671f\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u9b03\u6bdb\u8207\u982d\u3001\u773c\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u66f4\u70ba\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u539f\u70ba\u76f4\u8c4e\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5f97\u5f4e\u6298\uff08\u5716\u4e09\uff09\u3002\u897f\u5468\u665a\u671f\u548c\u6625\u79cb\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u5df2\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u62bd\u8c61\u3001\u7b46\u756b\u5316\uff08\u5716\u56db\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45734\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45734\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45734\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57163-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57163-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57163-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57163-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57163-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57163-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45734\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u3001\u4e2d\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45735\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45735\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45735\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57164-1024x465.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57164-1024x465.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57164-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57164-768x349.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57164-1536x698.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57164-2048x930.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45735\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u56db\uff1a\u897f\u5468\u665a\u671f\u548c\u6625\u79cb\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6230\u570b\u6642\u671f\u5217\u570b\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u6216\u5ef6\u7e8c\u6625\u79cb\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5\uff0c\u6216\u8f49\u8da8\u66f4\u52a0\u62bd\u8c61\u3002\u695a\u7cfb\u548c\u71d5\u7cfb\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u4e5f\u6709\u5c07\u8ec0\u5e79\u7701\u7565\u70ba\u5169\u7b46\uff0c\u982d\u90e8\u7701\u4f5c\u300c\u76ee\u300d\u5f62\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5\uff08\u5716\u4e94\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45736\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45736\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45736\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57165-1024x525.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57165-1024x525.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57165-300x154.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57165-768x393.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57165-1536x787.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57165-2048x1049.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45736\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e94\uff1a\u6230\u570b\u6642\u671f\u5217\u570b\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\u6977\u66f8\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u8def\u5f9e\u6771\u5468\u79e6\u7cfb\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u5c0f\u7bc6\u3001\u79e6\u96b8\u548c\u6f22\u96b8\u5b57\u5f62\u6f14\u8b8a\u800c\u4f86\uff08\u5716\u516d\uff09\u3002\u6f22\u96b8\u7531\u65bc\u7c21\u7701\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u99ac\u4e4b\u8db3\u5f62\u6216\u5c11\u4e00\u7b46\uff0c\u5b57\u4f8b\u898b\u897f\u6f22\u521d\u5e74\u99ac\u738b\u5806\u300a\u8001\u5b50\u7532\u672c\u300b\u4e94\u5341\u4e8c\u865f\u7c21\u3002\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\uff0e\u842c\u77f3\u5f35\u53d4\u5217\u50b3\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u8a18\u8f09\uff1a\u300c\u5efa\u70ba\u90ce\u4e2d\u4ee4\uff0c\u66f8\u594f\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5efa\u8b80\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u300e\u8aa4\u66f8\uff01\u99ac\u8005\uff0c\u8207\u5c3e\u7576\u4e94\uff0c\u4eca\u4e43\u56db\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0a\u8b74\u6b7b\u77e3\uff01\u300f\u751a\u60f6\u6050\u3002\u300d\u53e6\u6839\u64da\u5357\u671d\u5b8b\u88f4\u99f0\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\u96c6\u89e3\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u4f5c\u300e\u99ac\u300f\u5b57\u4e0b\u66f2\u800c\u4e94\uff0c\u5efa\u6642\u4e0a\u4e8b\u66f8\u8aa4\u4f5c\u56db\u300d\u3001\u5510\u5f35\u5b88\u7bc0\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\u6b63\u7fa9\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u984f\u5e2b\u53e4\u4e91\uff1a\u300e\u99ac\u300f\u5b57\u4e0b\u66f2\u8005\u5c3e\uff0c\u4e26\u56db\u9ede\u70ba\u56db\u8db3\uff0c\u51e1\u4e94\u3002\u300d\u6977\u66f8\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u5e95\u4e0b\u56db\u9ede\u70ba\u56db\u8db3\u4e4b\u6f14\u8b8a\u7121\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45737\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45737\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45737\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57166-1024x488.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57166-1024x488.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57166-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57166-768x366.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57166-1536x732.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57166-2048x976.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45737\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u516d\uff1a\u5c0f\u7bc6\u3001\u79e6\u96b8\u548c\u6f22\u96b8\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u5e38\u898b\u4f5c\u672c\u7fa9\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u535c\u8fad\u88e1\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u53ef\u77e5\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u540d\u76ee\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6bdb\u8272\u4f86\u547d\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u53d7\u5230\u6bb7\u4eba\u5c1a\u767d\u50b3\u7d71\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7279\u5225\u53d7\u5230\u73cd\u8996\u7684\u300c\u767d\u99ac\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u5408\u300b9177\uff1a\u300c\u7532\u8fb0\u535c\uff0c\u3c7f\uff0c\u8c9e\u595a\u4f86\u767d\u99ac\uff1f\u738b\u5360\u66f0\uff0c\u5409\u3002\u5176\u4f86\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7532\u8fb0\u535c\uff0c\u3c7f\uff0c\u8c9e\u595a\u4e0d\u5176\u4f86\u767d\u99ac\u4e94\uff1f\u300d\u6b64\u7248\u535c\u8fad\u8a18\u9304\u8457\u5546\u738b\u6240\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u595a\u662f\u5426\u6703\u9032\u8ca2\u767d\u99ac\u3002\u53c8\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b3411\uff1a\u300c\u5c0f\u5b50\u767d\uff1f\u4e0d\u767d\uff1f\u300d\u8207\u300a\u5408\u300b3410\uff0b\u300a\u5408\u300b11051\uff1a\u300c\u4e01\u4ea5\u535c\uff0c\u738b\uff0c[\u7d22\u99ac]\u5b50\u767d\uff1f\u7678\u9149\u6bd3\uff0c\u4e0d\u767d\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u8c9e\u554f\u7684\u5247\u662f\u725d\u99ac\u53ca[\u7d22\u99ac]\u9019\u7a2e\u99ac\u6240\u751f\u4e0b\u7684\u99ac\u5d3d\u6703\u662f\u767d\u8272\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u52a0\u4e0a\u300c\u5315\u300d\u9019\u500b\u9020\u5b57\u69cb\u4ef6\u5373\u8868\u6bcd\u99ac\uff08\u8a3b\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u7d22\u300d\u7684\u5b57\u8fc4\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u500b\u672a\u91cb\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u4ece\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u91d1\u300d\u7684\u300c\u93b7\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u300c\u91d1\u300d\u5728\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u4e4b\u7fa9\u70ba\u9285\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u93b7\u300d\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u9285\u8272\u4e4b\u99ac\u3002\u53c8\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b36986\uff1a\u300c\u53c0[\u99ac\u4e02]\u7528\uff1f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53c0\u5c0f[\u99ac\u7262]\u7528\uff1f\u300d\u5f35\u65b0\u4fca\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ece\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u7262\u300d\u7684\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\u8b80\u70ba\u300c\u9a2e\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u6839\u64da\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u9a2e\uff0c\u8d64\u99ac\u9ed1\u6bdb\u5c3e\u4e5f\u3002\u4ece\u99ac\uff0c\u7559\u8072\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u63a8\u6e2c[\u99ac\u7262]\u70ba\u8d64\u8272\u99ac\u8eab\u5e36\u9ed1\u6bdb\u5c3e\u7684\u99ac\u3002\u300a\u5408\u300b28195\u8207\u300a\u5408\u300b28196\u5247\u53ef\u898b\u300c\u8d64\u99ac\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u6240\u8c9e\u554f\u7684\u662f\u8d64\u8272\u7684\u99ac\u5f88\u6eab\u9806\u3001\u4e0d\u66b4\u70c8\uff0c\u5409\u5229\u55ce\uff1f\u300a\u82b1\u6771\u300b179\u3001\u300a\u82b1\u6771\u300b386\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u5c0d\u300c\u9ed1\u99ac\u300d\u7684\u8c9e\u554f\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u800c\u300a\u82b1\u6771\u300b191\u6240\u4ece\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u7684\u300c\u9a29\u300d\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\u82e5\u64da\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u9a29\uff0c\u99ac\u6dfa\u9ed1\u8272\u3002\u4ece\u99ac\uff0c\u9b3c\u8072\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u63a8\u6e2c\u662f\u6dfa\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u99ac\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u300a\u5408\u300b37514\u6240\u898b\u4ece\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u7fd2\u300d\u7684\u300c\u9a3d\u300d\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u6839\u64da\u300a\u723e\u96c5\uff0e\u91cb\u755c\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u9a6a\u99ac\u9ec3\u810a\uff0c\u9a3d\u300d\u3001\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u9a6a\uff0c\u99ac\u6df1\u9ed1\u8272\u3002\u4ece\u99ac\uff0c\u9e97\u8072\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u63a8\u6e2c\u662f\u6df1\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u99ac\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u6709\u4ece\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u5229\u300d\u7684\u300c\u300d\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u99ac\u4e4b\u5c08\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5373\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u300c\u9a6a\u300d\u4e4b\u672c\u5b57\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u52a0\u300c\u723b\u300d\u7684\u300c\u99c1\u300d\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5408\u300b39441\uff0b\u300a\u5408\u300b36987\u4e2d\u53ef\u898b\u8207\u300c\u9a3d\u300d\u9023\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u53c0\u5e76\u99c1\uff1f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53c0\u9a3d\uff1f\u8332\u7528\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u300c\u99c1\u300d\u4ea6\u6307\u99ac\u8272\u3002\u800c\u6839\u64da\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u99c1\uff0c\u99ac\u8272\u4e0d\u7d14\u3002\u4ece\u99ac\uff0c\u723b\u8072\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u662f\u6307\u9ad4\u8272\u4e0d\u7d14\u7684\u99ac\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45738\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45738\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45738\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57167-1024x614.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57167-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57167-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57167-768x460.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57167-1536x920.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57167-2048x1227.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45738\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e03\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u99ac\u540d\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u52d5\u7269\u4f86\u66ff\u99ac\u547d\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u5408\u300b37515\u4ece\u300c\u9e7f\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u7684\u300c\u9a3c\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u5408\u300b37514\u4ece\u300c\u8c55\u300d\u4ece\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u7684\u99ac\u540d\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u85c9\u9e7f\u3001\u8c55\u4e4b\u7279\u9ede\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a72\u5339\u99ac\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6216\u5916\u578b\u3002\u6839\u64da\u300a\u5eb7\u7199\u5b57\u5178\u300b\u5f15\u300a\u535a\u96c5\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u9a00\u9a3c\uff0c\u99ac\u5c6c\u3002\u4e00\u66f0\u91ce\u99ac\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u9a3c\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u5373\u5982\u9e7f\u822c\u4fca\u9038\u6eab\u9806\u3001\u4f36\u4fd0\u6a5f\u654f\u53c8\u5954\u8dd1\u8fc5\u6377\u7684\u91ce\u99ac\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u99ac\u7684\u5c08\u540d\uff0c\u591a\u672a\u80fd\u96b8\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5408\u300b37514\u535c\u8fad\u4fbf\u7559\u6709\u8a31\u591a\uff0c\u5f9e\u8c9e\u554f\u5167\u5bb9\u53ef\u77e5\u662f\u5546\u738b\u60f3\u8981\u8ffd\u7375\u4e00\u982d\u5927\u8056\u6c34\u725b\uff08<em>Bubalus mephistopheles<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u99ac\u9032\u884c\u9078\u7528\u7684\u5360\u535c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea1935\u5e74\u4f86\u6cb3\u5357\u5b89\u967d\u6bb7\u589f\u8003\u53e4\u767c\u6398\u5c62\u898b\u57cb\u6709\u99ac\u9aa8\u9ab8\u7684\u796d\u7940\u5751\uff0c\u6bcf\u5751\u6240\u57cb\u7684\u99ac\u6578\u91cf\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u5c11\u8005\u4e00\u5339\uff0c\u591a\u8005\u9054\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u5339\uff0c\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u4eba\u99ac\u5408\u846c\u73fe\u8c61\uff08\u5716\u516b\uff09\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u99ac\u9996\u90e8\u5747\u898b\u6709\u99ac\u7d61\u982d\u3001\u7f88\u98fe\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u8f61\u300d\u5b57\u5373\u70ba\u5176\u8c61\u5f62\uff08\u5716\u4e5d\uff09\uff0c\u4e0a\u534a\u8c61\u7e69\u7d50\u7d61\u982d\u4e4b\u5f62\uff0c\u4e0b\u534a\u5247\u70ba\u7dda\u675f\u8207\u98fe\u7269\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u5148\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528\u99ac\u5339\u9032\u884c\u796d\u7940\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c61\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u9650\u65bc\u90e8\u5206\u5c0d\u796d\u7940\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u8f03\u91cd\u8981\u6216\u95dc\u4fc2\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u7537\u6027\u5148\u7956\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u4e0d\u7528\u65bc\u5973\u6027\u5148\u7956\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u6b89\u846c\uff0c\u4ee5\u738b\u9675\u5340\u548c\u65cf\u5893\u5730\u88e1\u7684\u5927\u5893\u8f03\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4e2d\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5893\u846c\u5247\u7121\uff0c\u986f\u898b\u99ac\u5339\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45739\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45739\" style=\"width: 781px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45739 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57168.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"781\" height=\"596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57168.jpg 781w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57168-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57168-768x586.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 781px) 100vw, 781px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45739\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u516b\uff1a\u6cb3\u5357\u5b89\u967d\u6bb7\u589f\u6b66\u5b98\u6751\u5317\u5730\u6240\u898b\u4eba\u99ac\u5408\u846c\u796d\u7940\u5751\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c1994<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45740\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45740\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45740\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57169-1024x514.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57169-1024x514.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57169-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57169-768x385.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57169-1536x771.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57169-2048x1028.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45740\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e5d\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u8f61\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6bb7\u589f\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6709\u5bb6\u99ac\uff08<em>Equus caballus<\/em>\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5bb6\u99ac\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u7956\u5148\u662f\u91ce\u99ac\uff08<em>Equus ferus<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u8aaa\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u99ac\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u554f\u984c\u4fbf\u662f\u6bb7\u589f\u51fa\u571f\u5bb6\u99ac\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u52d5\u7269\u5b57\u65c1\u5e38\u898b\u6dfb\u300c\u5315\u300d\u8868\u96cc\u6027\u3002\u300c\u5315\u300d\u5728\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u5247\u901a\u8b80\u4f5c\u300c\u59a3\u300d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5148\u7956\u7684\u914d\u5076\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u662f\u4e00\u5339\u99ac\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\uff0c\u5b57\u5f62\u7279\u9ede\u70ba\u9577\u9996\u3001\u5927\u773c\u3001\u5927\u8033\u3001\u5e36\u9b03\u6bdb\u7684\u9838\u3001\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u9577\u5c3e\u548c\u5713\u5f62\u6216\u5e73\u5e95\u7684\u8e44\u8db3\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u504f\u5716\u50cf\u5316\uff0c\u665a\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u5247\u8f49\u7b46\u756b\u5316\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u6977\u66f8\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u4fbf\u6e90\u65bc\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u3002\u535c\u8fad\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u99ac\u300d\u5b57\u5e38\u898b\u4f5c\u672c\u7fa9\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u540d\u76ee\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6bdb\u8272\u4f86\u547d\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5176\u4ed6\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u3002\u6bb7\u589f\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6709\u5bb6\u99ac\uff08Equus caballus\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u5148\u6c11\u5229\u7528\u7260\u5011\u9032\u884c\u796d\u7940\u548c\u6b89\u846c\uff0c\u4ee5\u738b\u9675\u5340\u548c\u65cf\u5893\u5730\u88e1\u7684\u5927\u5893\u8f03\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4e2d\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5893\u846c\u5247\u7121\uff0c\u986f\u898b\u99ac\u5339\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":45734,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,3293,6694,6693,6344],"tags":[7429,6394,6434],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/\u57163-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45733"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45733"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45733\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45743,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45733\/revisions\/45743"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}