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\u57fa\u65bc\u6b64\u8a2d\u60f3\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u8f03\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u5c0d\u8eca\u99ac\u5751\u4e2d\u6b89\u846c\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u9032\u884c\u63a2\u8a0e\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5728\u57cb\u85cf\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0a\u986f\u7136\u8207\u6b89\u846c\u8005\u6240\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8077\u4e8b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u7d44\u9032\u884c\u5f62\u614b\u98a8\u683c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6eaf\u6e90\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u900f\u904e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u57df\u5916\u8003\u53e4\u6750\u6599\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u8eca\u99ac\u5751\u7684\u96a8\u846c\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u5982\u7378\u9996\u5200\u3001\u9234\u9996\u5200\u548c\u5f13\u5f62\u5668\uff0c\u61c9\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u897f\u5317\u8349\u539f\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u57fa\u65bc\u8349\u539f\u985e\u578b\u7684\u672c\u571f\u8b8a\u7570\u3002\u4e5f\u7531\u65bc\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u5668\u7269\u5728\u5ee3\u88a4\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u897f\u5317\u53ca\u5176\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u6b50\u4e9e\u8349\u539f\u6771\u90e8\u6709\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u539f\u5730\u5340\u537b\u53ea\u6709\u96f6\u661f\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7956\u578b\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u5011\u6975\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u8236\u4f86\u54c1\u6216\u6839\u64da\u8236\u4f86\u54c1\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u4eff\u88fd\u3002\u8eca\u99ac\u5751\u6b89\u846c\u8005\u7684\u4f86\u6b77\u5247\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u63a2\u8a0e\u7684\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u5448\u6771\u897f\u5411\u4fef\u8eab\u846c\u7684\u846c\u5f0f\u8207\u5178\u578b\u7684\u672c\u571f\u5546\u6587\u660e\u5357\u5317\u5411\u4ef0\u8eab\u76f4\u80a2\u846c\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5546\u4eba\u5728\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u57cb\u846c\u6642\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u8207\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u78ba\u70ba\u5916\u90a6\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u570b\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u61c9\u8207\u5e74\u4ee3\u5927\u7d04\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d1400\u81f31000\u5e74\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u65bc\u5357\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u8449\u5c3c\u585e\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7c73\u52aa\u8f9b\u65af\u514b\u76c6\u5730\u5361\u62c9\u8607\u514b\u6587\u5316 (Karasuk culture) \u7684\u6771\u5411\u6587\u5316\u50b3\u64ad\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e0a\u6eaf\u81f3\u516c\u5143\u524d1800\u81f31200\u5e74\u7684\u5b89\u5fb7\u7f85\u8afe\u6c83\u6587\u5316 (Andronovo culture) \u6642\u671f\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u64f4\u6563\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u65e9\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d\u5169\u5343\u7d00\u524d\u5f8c\u8f9b\u5854\u4ec0\u5854\u6587\u5316 (Sintashta culture) \u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u8def\u5f91\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u6b50\u4e9e\u8349\u539f\u7684\u70cf\u62c9\u5c71\u8108\u6771\u5357\u9e93\u53ca\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u5730\u5340\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u7d93\u5357\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u7d93\u8499\u53e4\u5411\u6771\uff0c\u6cbf\u592a\u884c\u5c71\u897f\u9e93\u5411\u5357\u62b5\u9054\u5c71\u897f\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u4e2d\u539f\uff08\u8a3b\u5341\u516b\uff09\uff08\u5716\u5341\uff09\uff0c\u99ac\u8eca\u50b3\u5165\u4e2d\u539f\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5927\u7d04\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d1400\u81f31300\u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u5716\u5341\uff1a\u99ac\u8eca\u6771\u5411\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u8def\u5f91\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6230\u8eca\u8aaa\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u9664\u4e86\u5f13\u77e2\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u99ac\u8eca\u4e0a\u6240\u914d\u5099\u7684\u6208\u7686\u6703\u56e0\u9577\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\u800c\u96e3\u4ee5\u653b\u64ca\u6575\u65b9\uff08\u8a3b\u5341\u4e5d\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6728\u69cb\u4ef6\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u7d50\u69cb\u4e5f\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u80fd\u5920\u8ca0\u8377\u8eca\u6230\u6642\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u8207\u9707\u52d5\u3002\u4e00\u8f1b\u88dd\u98fe\u8457\u5404\u7a2e\u9752\u9285\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u98fe\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5c31\u8d85\u904e\u5341\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u9019\u9084\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u99ac\u5339\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u9752\u9285\u98fe\u4ef6\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u50c5\u4ee5\u5169\u5339\u99ac\u4f5c\u70ba\u52d5\u529b\u4f86\u6e90\u7a0d\u5acc\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8ad6\u99ac\u5339\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u9632\u8b77\u88dd\u5177\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u9084\u6709\u56e0\u8f2a\u5f91\u5927\u800c\u8f49\u5f4e\u534a\u5f91\u5927\u3001\u9748\u6d3b\u5ea6\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u61c9\u5c0d\u77ac\u606f\u842c\u8b8a\u7684\u6230\u5834\u5f62\u52e2\uff0c\u6545\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\u5176\u7528\u65bc\u70ab\u8000\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u986f\u7136\u9060\u8d85\u904e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u3002\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u8207\u6230\u722d\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u8eca\u300d\u6216\u300c\u8eca\u99ac\u300d\u5f9e\u672a\u4ee5\u6230\u8eca\u4e4b\u59ff\u51fa\u73fe\uff08\u8a3b\u4e8c\u5341\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u8868\u660e\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u78ba\u5be6\u4e0d\u4f5c\u6230\u8eca\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\n

\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u5341\uff1a\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u76ee\u524d\u767c\u73fe\u65bc\u5c71\u897f\u6d6e\u5c71\u6a4b\u5317\u5893\u5730M1\u3001M18\u548c\u5b89\u967d\u5c0f\u5c6f\u4e59\u4e03\u5efa\u7bc9\u57fa\u5740\u524d\u7684\u8eca\u99ac\u796d\u7940\u5751M20\u3001M40\uff0c\u70ba\u6bb7\u589f\u4e8c\u671f\u504f\u65e9\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u5341\u4e00\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8f2a\u8eca\u5f62\u8c61\u767c\u73fe\u65bc\u7f8e\u7d22\u4e0d\u9054\u7c73\u4e9e\u5357\u90e8\u70cf\u9b6f\u514b\u6587\u5316\u4f0a\u5357\u90a3\u5bfa\u9662\u51fa\u571f\u5730\u8a08\u7b97\u677f\u4e0a\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u5b57\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d3500\u5e74\u81f33000\u5e74\u3002\u6b50\u4e9e\u8349\u539f\u4e0a\u76ee\u524d\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8f2a\u8eca\u8b49\u64da\u5247\u898b\u65bc\u6771\u6b50\u5927\u8349\u539f\u9752\u9285\u6642\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u516c\u5143\u524d3300\u81f32600\u5e74\u7684\u984f\u90a3\u4e9e\u6587\u5316 (Yamnaya culture)\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5747\u975e\u4f7f\u7528\u99ac\u66f3\u5f15\u7684\u8eca\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u65bc\u70cf\u62c9\u5c71\u8108\u6771\u5357\u9e93\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d2200\/2050\u81f31800\/1700\u5e74\u7684\u8f9b\u5854\u4ec0\u5854 (Sintashta) \u9752\u9285\u6642\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u5893\u846c\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u907a\u7559\u3002\u897f\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u8b49\u64da\u76ee\u524d\u898b\u65bc\u5b89\u7d0d\u6258\u5229\u4e9e\u6771\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5361\u502b\u5361\u5948\u4ec0 (Karum Kanash) \u4e8c\u671f\u907a\u5740\u6240\u51fa\u571f\u4e09\u679a\u6efe\u7b52\u5370\u7ae0 (Cylinder seal) \u4e0a\u7684\u96d9\u8f2a\u99ac\u8eca\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d1950\u81f31850\u5e74\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u99ac\u8eca\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u6b50\u4e9e\u8349\u539f\u8d77\u6e90\u8aaa\u548c\u897f\u4e9e\u8d77\u6e90\u8aaa\uff0c\u5169\u5730\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8eca\u99ac\u5176\u5be6\u5f62\u614b\u4e0a\u6709\u986f\u8457\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5169\u5730\u70ba\u76f8\u63a5\u8fd1\u5e74\u4ee3\u88e1\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u7e3d\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d2000\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5df2\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u96d9\u8f2a\u5e36\u8f3b\u689d\u3001\u7531\u99ac\u5339\u5e36\u52d5\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\uff0c\u6bd4\u5b89\u967d\u6bb7\u589f\u65e9\u4e86\u4e03\u3001\u516b\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u516c\u5143\u524d1500\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u4e2d\u4e9e\u4e00\u5e36\u4e5f\u5df2\u51fa\u73fe\u99ac\u8eca\uff0c\u6bd4\u5b89\u967d\u6bb7\u589f\u65e9\u4e86\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u5341\u4e8c\uff1a\u5982\u7531\u56db\u8f2a\u8eca\u6539\u70ba\u4e8c\u8f2a\u3001\u7531\u6728\u677f\u62fc\u63a5\u7684\u8eca\u8f2a\u9032\u5316\u81f3\u5e36\u8f3b\u689d\u7684\u8eca\u8f2a\u3001\u8de8\u5750\u5f0f\u6216\u501a\u6191\u5f0f\u7684\u8eca\u8f3f\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u7bb1\u5f62\u3001\u755c\u529b\u7531\u725b\u8f49\u70ba\u9a62\u3001\u99ac\u3001\u91d1\u5c6c\u929c\u3001\u9463\u3001\u8edb\u7684\u767c\u660e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u5341\u4e09\uff1a\u738b\u6d77\u57ce\u3008\u4e2d\u570b\u99ac\u8eca\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u6709\u8f03\u70ba\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u6574\u7406\u3002\u5f9e\u5e36\u8f3b\u689d\u7684\u8eca\u8f2a\u3001\u755a\u7b95\u6216\u65b9\u5f62\u8eca\u8f3f\u3001\u4eba\u5b57\u5f62\u8eca\u8edb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u8eca\u8f45\u5782\u76f4\u76f8\u4ea4\u7684\u8eca\u8861\u7b49\u6975\u5ea6\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u96e3\u770b\u51fa\u5169\u5340\u57df\u9593\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u30021970\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u5730\u5340\u5580\u7533 (Lchashen) \u907a\u5740\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u5e74\u4ee3\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d1500 \u5e74\u81f3\u516c\u5143\u524d1300\u81f31200\u5e74\uff0c\u4fbf\u8207\u5b89\u967d\u6240\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u6975\u70ba\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e74\u4ee3\u8f03\u65e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u5341\u56db\uff1a\u5982\u50b3\u4e16\u6587\u737b\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u9ec3\u5e1d\u3001\u590f\u79b9\u3001\u4f0f\u7fb2\u548c\u595a\u4ef2\u4f5c\u8eca\u3002\u9ec3\u5e1d\u4f5c\u8eca\u898b\u65bc\u73ed\u56fa\u300a\u6f22\u66f8\u300b\u3001\u5289\u7199\u300a\u91cb\u540d\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e09\u570b\u8b59\u5468\u300a\u53e4\u53f2\u8003\u300b\u7b49\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u672a\u898b\u65e9\u65bc\u6771\u6f22\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u800c\u9ec3\u5e1d\u70ba\u53e4\u4ee3\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u88fd\u5668\u3001\u767c\u660e\u6b78\u65bc\u9ec3\u5e1d\u61c9\u5c6c\u9644\u6703\u3002\u590f\u79b9\u4f5c\u821f\u8eca\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5247\u50c5\u898b\u65bc\u5c71\u6771\u81e8\u6c82\u9280\u96c0\u5c71\u6f22\u5893\u51fa\u571f\u6587\u737b\u300a\u5b6b\u81cf\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u70ba\u6f22\u521d\u6284\u672c\u3002\u4f0f\u7fb2\u4f5c\u8eca\u6700\u65e9\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u5b8b\u66f8\uff0e\u79ae\u4e94\u300b\uff0c\u4e91\u300c\u6848\u5e96\u7fb2\u756b\u300a\u516b\u5366\u300b\u800c\u70ba\u5927\u8f3f\uff0c\u670d\u725b\u4e58\u99ac\uff0c\u4ee5\u5229\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u595a\u4ef2\u4e43\u590f\u4e4b\u8eca\u6b63\uff0c\u5b89\u5f97\u59cb\u9020\u4e4e\uff1f\u300d\u6b64\u8aaa\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u665a\uff0c\u4e14\u70ba\u5b64\u8b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3002\u595a\u4ef2\u4f5c\u8eca\u4e4b\u8aaa\u6700\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u983b\u7e41\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u6230\u570b\u6642\u671f\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u97d3\u975e\u5b50\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8340\u5b50\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5442\u6c0f\u6625\u79cb\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7ba1\u5b50\u300b\u3001\u300a\u58a8\u5b50\u300b\uff0c\u6f22\u4ee3\u6587\u737b\u591a\u627f\u8972\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u595a\u4ef2\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u53e4\u7c4d\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u9ec3\u5e1d\u3001\u582f\u3001\u79b9\u3001\u590f\u671d\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u300a\u5de6\u50b3\uff0e\u5b9a\u516c\u5143\u5e74\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u859b\u4e4b\u7687\u7956\u595a\u4ef2\u5c45\u859b\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u590f\u8eca\u6b63\u300d\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u6587\u737b\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u5341\u4e94\uff1a\u5982\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u8eca\u8f2a\u767c\u660e\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u53e4\u4eba\u4ee5\u61c2\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u8f2a\u5f62\u4f86\u88fd\u4f5c\u5404\u7a2e\u5982\u7d21\u8f2a\u3001\u9676\u8f2a\u7684\u751f\u7522\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u8eca\u8f2a\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u4e26\u975e\u6e90\u81ea\u57df\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u61c2\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u8f2a\u5f62\u5de5\u5177\u8207\u8eca\u8f2a\u7684\u767c\u660e\u6c92\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5546\u4ee3\u99ac\u8eca\u7684\u8eca\u8f2a\u88fd\u9020\u6240\u9700\u6280\u8853\u76f8\u7576\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u537b\u70ba\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u6240\u5ffd\u8996\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a3b\u5341\u516d\uff1a\u5043\u5e2b\u4e8c\u91cc\u982d\u4e8c\u671f\u96d9\u8f2a\u8eca\u8f4d\u8ecc\u8ddd\u50c5\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u5043\u5e2b\u5546\u57ce\u6240\u898b\u5247\u50c5\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u912d\u5dde\u5c0f\u96d9\u6a4b\u6240\u898b\u70ba\u4e00\u767e\u56db\u5341\u81f3\u4e00\u767e\u516d\u5341\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u50c5\u6709\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u99ac\u8eca\u8ecc\u8ddd\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5230\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u99ac\u5339\u6240\u62d6\u66f3\u7684\u8eca\u8f1b\u6240\u7559\u30021986\u81f31987\u5e74\u6bb7\u589f\u82b1\u5712\u838a\u897f\u5357\u66fe\u767c\u6398\u4e00\u5ea7\u5927\u578b\u5ee2\u9aa8\u6599\u5751\uff0c\u65bc\u5751\u53e3\u8868\u5c42\u7684\u517d\u9aa8\u5806\u79ef\u4e0a\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u8eca\u8f4d\uff0c\u8ecc\u8ddd\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u63a8\u6e2c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u65bc\u5169\u767e\u516c\u5206\u7684\u8eca\u8f4d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u725b\u8eca\u3001\u7f8a\u8eca\u3001\u624b\u63a8\u8eca\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6a47\u6240\u7559\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u912d\u5dde\u5546\u57ce\u7d2b\u834a\u5c71\u9444\u9285\u907a\u5740\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u5169\u4ef6\u9444\u9020\u9752\u9285\u8eca\u8ece\u7684\u9676\u7bc4\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4e26\u975e\u7528\u65bc\u9444\u9020\u8eca\u8ece\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7b52\u72c0\u5668\u7269\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e2d\u570b\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8eca\u8f4d\u898b\u65bc\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d4200\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6dee\u967d\u5e73\u7ce7\u53f0\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u8eca\u8f4d\u5bec\u5341\u81f3\u5341\u4e94\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u8ecc\u8ddd\u50c5\u516b\u5341\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u99ac\u8eca\u8eca\u8f4d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e2d\u570b\u6240\u898b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u99ac\u8eca\u8eca\u8f4d\u898b\u65bc\u6bb7\u589f\u6771\u5317\u7684\u6d39\u5317\u5546\u57ce\u5357\u57ce\u7246\u4ee5\u5357\uff0c\u5176\u8ecc\u8ddd\u70ba\u5169\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u516c\u5206\uff0c\u8207\u6bb7\u589f\u99ac\u8eca\u8eca\u8f4d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u7565\u65e9\u65bc\u6bb7\u589f\uff0c\u800c\u665a\u65bc\u912d\u5dde\u5546\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n

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