{"id":45652,"date":"2025-08-14T18:00:11","date_gmt":"2025-08-14T10:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45652"},"modified":"2025-08-13T15:44:34","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T07:44:34","slug":"%e6%af%9b%e6%af%9b%e8%9f%b2%e7%9a%84%e8%85%b8%e9%81%93%e7%b4%b0%e8%8f%8c%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e4%be%86%e8%87%aa%e6%a4%8d%e7%89%a9%ef%bc%8c%e8%80%8c%e6%98%af%e4%be%86%e8%87%aa%e5%9c%9f%e5%a3%a4%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45652","title":{"rendered":"\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\u7684\u8178\u9053\u7d30\u83cc\u4e0d\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u571f\u58e4\uff1f\u6539\u8b8a\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u65b0\u7684\u5bb3\u87f2\u9632\u6cbb\u7b56\u7565\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u6c92\u60f3\u904e\uff0c\u4e00\u96bb\u5543\u98df\u8449\u7247\u7684\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\uff0c\u7260\u809a\u5b50\u88e1\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7adf\u7136\u8ddf\u571f\u58e4\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\uff01\u8377\u862d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\uff08\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\uff09\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u7260\u5011\u5403\u7684\u690d\u7269\u8449\u7247\uff0c\u7adf\u8207\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u66f4\u52a0\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u9019\u9805\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6311\u6230\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u6606\u87f2\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u690d\u7269\u6539\u8b8a\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5177\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u5bb3\u87f2\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6e1b\u5c11\u858a\u99ac\u65cf\u7fa4\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u70ba\u8fb2\u696d\u5bb3\u87f2\u9632\u6cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u74b0\u5883\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9060\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u5462\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u97d3\u55ac\u878d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u5c0d\u65bc\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6839\u5708\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u62b5\u79a6\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u690d\u682a\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u80fd\u5920\u4fdd\u8b77\u690d\u7269\u514d\u65bc\u75c5\u87f2\u5bb3\u4fb5\u64fe\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6587\u737b\u8b49\u5be6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u62b5\u6297\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u6606\u87f2\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u537b\u5be5\u5be5\u53ef\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f86\u81ea\u8377\u862d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5617\u8a66\u5f9e\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8457\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe (<em>Mamestra brassicae<\/em>) \u4ee5\u53ca\u84b2\u516c\u82f1 (<em>Taraxacum officinale<\/em>) \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u300c\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u4f55\u8655\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u601d\u8003\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8fb2\u696d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6606\u87f2\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5f88\u76f4\u89c0\u7684\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u6703\u548c\u98df\u7528\u7684\u8449\u7247\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u985e\u4f3c\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u690d\u7269\u6839\u90e8\u662f\u62db\u52df\u5171\u751f\u83cc\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5834\u6240\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u80fd\u85c9\u6b64\u5c07\u5171\u751f\u83cc\u50b3\u905e\u5230\u690d\u7269\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u6839\u5708\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u548c\u8449\u7247\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u300c\u6539\u8b8a\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u662f\u5426\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\uff1f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u6703\u5851\u9020\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u6709\u5169\u500b\u95dc\u65bc\u690d\u7269\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u7684\u7d44\u6210\uff1a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u79be\u672c\u79d1\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u548c\u96d9\u5b50\u8449\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u901f\u7387\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8a72\u5718\u968a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u571f\u58e4\u7d93\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u690d\u7269\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u901f\u7387\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u5f8c\uff08\u9019\u7a2e\u571f\u58e4\u7a31\u505aconditioned soil\uff0c\u66ab\u8b6f\u70ba\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u7a2e\u690d\u76ee\u6a19\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4f5c\u7269\u4e0a\u690d\u98df\u6027\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\uff1f\u300d\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u77ad\u89e3\u6606\u87f2\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8655\u7406\u7d44\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u9935\u98df\u5df2\u6458\u9664\u8449\u7247\u7684\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u662f\u9935\u98df\u7a2e\u690d\u65bc\u76c6\u683d\u7684\u690d\u682a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u4f86\u81ea\u571f\u58e4\u800c\u975e\u690d\u7269\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5f9e\u5169\u7a2e\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u8655\u7406\u7d44\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u7269\u7a2e\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u5de8\u5927\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u5df2\u6458\u9664\u8449\u7247\u7684\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8207\u690d\u7269\u8449\u7247\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d44\u6210\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff1b\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a2e\u690d\u65bc\u76c6\u683d\u7684\u690d\u682a\u8449\u7247\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8207\u690d\u7269\u6839\u7cfb\u66f4\u76f8\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u77ad\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u8655\u7406\u7d44\u4e4b\u9593\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e86\u5404\u8655\u7406\u7d44\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7a2e\u690d\u65bc\u76c6\u683d\u7684\u690d\u682a\u8449\u7247\u7684\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u64c1\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6578\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\uff0c\u6975\u5c11\u6578\u5247\u5728\u8449\u7247\u548c\u6839\u7cfb\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u8868\u660e\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8207\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u95dc\u806f\u66f4\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6839\u7cfb\u6216\u8449\u7247\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u690d\u682a\u7a2e\u690d\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u76f8\u7a2e\u985e\u8207\u7a2e\u690d\u65bc\u76c6\u683d\u7684\u690d\u682a\u8449\u7247\u7684\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u8178\u9053\u7d30\u83cc\u76f8\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u5df2\u6458\u9664\u8449\u7247\u7684\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\u8178\u9053\u7d30\u83cc\u76f8\u537b\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u5df2\u6458\u9664\u8449\u7247\u8655\u7406\u7d44\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u8207\u690d\u7269\u6839\u7cfb\u548c\u8449\u7247\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u66f4\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5404\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u4e26\u7121\u986f\u8457\u5340\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u80fd\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u87f2\u5bb3\u7ba1\u7406\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u7531\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7d50\u679c\u53ef\u63a8\u65b7\uff1a\u6539\u8b8a\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff1f\u900f\u904e\u64cd\u63a7\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u9632\u6cbb\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5bb3\u87f2\u4e26\u4e14\u4fc3\u9032\u690d\u682a\u751f\u9577\uff1f\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c2019\u5e74\u7531Pineda\u7b49\u4eba\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb3\u87f2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u56db\u7a2e\u79be\u672c\u79d1\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u548c\u56db\u7a2e\u96d9\u5b50\u8449\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u4f86\u5efa\u69cb\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u5305\u62ec\u83ca\u82b1 (<em>Dendranthema<\/em> \u00d7 <em>grandiflora<\/em>)\u3001\u897f\u65b9\u82b1\u858a\u99ac (<em>Frankliniella occidentalis<\/em>) \u548c\u4e8c\u9ede\u8449\u87ce (<em>Tetranychus urticae<\/em>)\u3002\u8a72\u5718\u968a\u9996\u5148\u8a66\u5716\u77ad\u89e3\u76f8\u540c\u690d\u7269\uff08\u83ca\u82b1\uff09\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u7a2e\u690d\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u662f\u5426\u6703\u56e0\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u5f9e\u4e0d\u540c\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u548c\u7a2e\u690d\u83ca\u82b1\u5f8c\u571f\u58e4\u7d30\u83cc\u76f8\u7684\u5206\u7fa4\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u7a2e\u690d\u83ca\u82b1\u5f8c\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u7d30\u83cc\u76f8\u7684\u5206\u7fa4\u78ba\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u83cc\u76f8\u7684\u5206\u7fa4\u5247\u6c92\u6709\u986f\u8457\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u7814\u7a76\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u83cc\u7a2e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u548c\u7a2e\u690d\u83ca\u82b1\u5f8c\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u7d30\u83cc\u9084\u662f\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u83cc\u7a2e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u83cc\u7a2e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u90fd\u6975\u9ad8\u3002\u9019\u8868\u660e\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u78ba\u5be6\u6703\u986f\u8457\u5f71\u97ff\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7a2e\u690d\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5c0d\u858a\u99ac\u548c\u4e8c\u9ede\u8449\u87ce\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u9632\u6cbb\u6548\u679c\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u72d0\u5c3e\u8349 (<em>Alopercurus pratensis<\/em>) \u5851\u9020\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u7a2e\u690d\u83ca\u82b1\u5f8c\u63a5\u7a2e\u858a\u99ac\uff0c\u690d\u682a\u4e0a\u7684\u858a\u99ac\u6578\u91cf\u76f8\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u8655\u7406\u7d44\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u690d\u682a\u7684\u682a\u9ad8\u4e5f\u6700\u77ee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7f8a\u8305 (<em>Festuca ovina<\/em>) \u5851\u9020\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u7a2e\u690d\u7684\u83ca\u82b1\u8449\u7247\u80fd\u5920\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u858a\u99ac\u82e5\u87f2\u9054\u5230\u7d42\u9f61\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u78ba\u5be6\u5177\u6709\u6210\u70ba\u5bb3\u87f2\u9632\u6cbb\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8abf\u914d\u4e26\u7be9\u9078\u51fa\u6700\u9069\u5408\u76ee\u6a19\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u662f\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6230\u3002\u82e5\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u8abf\u914d\u51fa\u9069\u5408\u76ee\u6a19\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\uff0c\u5247\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u5c07\u80fd\u5920\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6c38\u7e8c\u8fb2\u696d\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9069\u5408\u9577\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7e3d\u7d50\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u690d\u7269\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u8f15\u5ffd\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45653\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45653\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45653 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u5716\u4e00.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u5716\u4e00.jpg 500w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u5716\u4e00-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45653\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u7518\u85cd\u8449\u86fe\u578b\u614b\u7167\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.inaturalist.org\/photos\/224268508\">iNaturalist<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-019-09284-w\">Hannula SE, Zhu F, Heinen R, Bezemer M. (2019). Foliar-feeding insects acquire microbiomes from the soil rather than the host plant. Nat Commun 10 (1254), doi:10.1038\/s41467-019-09284-w.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Pineda A, Kaplan I, Hannula SE, Ghanem W, Bezemer M. (2019). Conditioning the soil microbiome through plant\u2013soil feedbacks suppresses an aboveground insect pest. New Phytologist 226 (2):595-608, doi: 10.1111\/nph.16385<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u6c92\u60f3\u904e\uff0c\u4e00\u96bb\u5543\u98df\u8449\u7247\u7684\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\uff0c\u7260\u809a\u5b50\u88e1\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7adf\u7136\u8ddf\u571f\u58e4\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\uff01\u8377\u862d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\uff08\u7518\u85cd\u591c\u86fe\uff09\u7684\u8178\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u7260\u5011\u5403\u7684\u690d\u7269\u8449\u7247\uff0c\u7adf\u8207\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u66f4\u52a0\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u690d\u7269\u6539\u8b8a\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u76f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5177\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u5bb3\u87f2\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u70ba\u8fb2\u696d\u5bb3\u87f2\u9632\u6cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u74b0\u5883\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u571f\u58e4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9060\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":45653,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,6512,26],"tags":[7426,188,7425,7427],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u5716\u4e00.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45652"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45652"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45652\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45654,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45652\/revisions\/45654"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}