{"id":45297,"date":"2025-04-24T18:00:56","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T10:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45297"},"modified":"2025-04-23T14:03:50","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T06:03:50","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e8%a3%a1%e7%9c%8b%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%ef%bc%9a%e7%a8%ae%e5%ad%90%e5%82%b3%e6%92%ad%e5%88%b0%e4%bb%bf%e7%94%9f%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e7%9a%84%e9%9d%a9%e5%91%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45297","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u81ea\u7136\u88e1\u770b\u79d1\u5b78\uff1a\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u5230\u4eff\u751f\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u9769\u547d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u900f\u904e\u89c0\u5bdf\u3001\u6a21\u4eff\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4f86\u958b\u767c\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u8207\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u79d1\u5b78\u3002\u5f9e\u9b54\u9b3c\u6c08\u7684\u767c\u660e\u5230\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u5f48\u5c04\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u9748\u611f\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e86\u679c\u83a2\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5167\u90e8\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u61c9\u529b\u8b8a\u5316\u5c07\u7a2e\u5b50\u9ad8\u901f\u5f48\u5c04\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u57fa\u65bc4D\u5217\u5370\u6280\u8853\u7684\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u7d50\u5408\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5916\u754c\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\u5feb\u901f\u8b8a\u5f62\uff0c\u5c07\u5f48\u5c04\u7269\u5feb\u901f\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5728\u822a\u592a\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u5e36\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u5f9e\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u9748\u611f\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u5be6\u7528\u6280\u8853\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8a31\u96c5\u6df3<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45298\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45298\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45298\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45298\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u767c\u660e\u9b54\u9b3c\u6c08\u7684\u9748\u611f\u4f86\u81ea\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMotionElements<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u6700\u6e05\u695a<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u674e\u5967\u7d0d\u591a\u00b7\u9054\u6587\u897f\u66fe\u8aaa\uff1a\u300cLearn from nature: that is where our future lies.\u300d\uff08\u5411\u81ea\u7136\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u5011\u672a\u4f86\u6240\u5728\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4eff\u751f\u5b78 (Biomimetics) \u6b63\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u5411\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9ad4\u73fe\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5728\u91ce\u5916\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u88ab\u67d0\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\uff08\u7a2e\u5b50\uff09\u300c\u7e8f\u4f4f\u300d\u8863\u670d\u6216\u978b\u5e36\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5167\u85cf\u7384\u6a5f\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u9b54\u9b3c\u6c08 (Velcro) \u767c\u660e\u6b63\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u555f\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u5f9e\u9b54\u9b3c\u6c08\u770b\u4eff\u751f\u5b78<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>1948\u5e74\uff0c\u745e\u58eb\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u55ac\u6cbb\uff0e\u5fb7\uff0e\u6885\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u723e (George de Mestral) \u4e00\u6b21\u5916\u51fa\u6253\u7375\u56de\u5bb6\u5f8c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u7684\u8932\u5b50\u8ddf\u72d7\u8eab\u4e0a\u90fd\u88ab\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u725b\u84a1\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\u7262\u7262\u6c08\u4f4f\u3002\u7d30\u5fc3\u89c0\u5bdf\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u4e9b\u7a2e\u5be6\u64c1\u6709\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u8292\u523a\uff08\u9264\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u8292\u523a\u8207\u8863\u7269\u7e96\u7dad\u6216\u6bdb\u9aee\u7e8f\u7e5e\uff0c\u8b93\u7a2e\u5b50\u5f97\u4ee5\u96a8\u4eba\u985e\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u64f4\u6563\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u555f\u767c\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u719f\u6089\u7684\u9b54\u9b3c\u6c08\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u9580\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u900f\u904e\u89c0\u5bdf\u548c\u6a21\u4eff\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u958b\u767c\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u6216\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7d93\u904e\u8fd138\u5104\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u6975\u5177\u6548\u7387\u548c\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9b54\u9b3c\u6c08\u7684\u767c\u660e\u53ea\u662f\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7e2e\u5f71\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5947\u5999\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u98a8\u529b\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5f48\u5c04\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u690d\u7269\u5f97\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7e41\u884d\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7121\u7aae\u7684\u9748\u611f\u3002\u5f8c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u7a2e\u53d7\u679c\u83a2\u5f48\u5c04\u555f\u767c\u7684\u4eff\u751f\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u70ba\u4f8b\u95e1\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u5f9e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u6a5f\u5236\u4e2d\u63d0\u7149\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u7528\u81f3\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u5f48\u5c04\u88dd\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u5f48\u5c04\u6a5f\u5236<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u67d0\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\u70ba\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u5730\u7406\u74b0\u5883\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u5feb\u901f\u53c8\u6709\u6548\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u529b\u5f48\u5c04\u3002\u4ee5<em>Viola verecunda<\/em>\uff08\u5807\u83dc\uff09\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u6b64\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\u5728\u767c\u80b2\u6642\u5448\u73fe\u7403\u72c0\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u719f\u5f8c\u6703\u958b\u88c2\u5f62\u6210\u4e09\u7247\u679c\u83a2\uff08\u8c46\u83a2\u6216\u679c\u74e3\uff09\uff0c\u88cf\u982d\u5b58\u653e\u591a\u884c\u7a2e\u5b50\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u679c\u83a2\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u679c\u83a2\u5167\u90e8\u7d30\u80de\uff08\u5167\u58c1\u7d30\u80de\uff09\u6703\u56e0\u812b\u6c34\u800c\u6536\u7e2e\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u6975\u5927\u7684\u5167\u61c9\u529b\u3002\u7576\u679c\u83a2\u64e0\u58d3\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u5167\u61c9\u529b\u5927\u65bc\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff08\u7a2e\u5b50\u4e4b\u9593\u6216\u7a2e\u5b50\u8207\u679c\u83a2\u4e4b\u9593\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u7a2e\u5b50\u4fbf\u6703\u4f9d\u5e8f\u88ab\u5f48\u5c04\u91cb\u51fa\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u9054\u6bcf\u79d224\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8cf4\u679c\u83a2\u5167\u90e8\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45299\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45299\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-45299\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e00-1024x618.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"483\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e00-1024x618.png 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e00-300x181.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e00-768x464.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e00-1536x928.png 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e00-2048x1237.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45299\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7a2e\u5b50\u8207\u679c\u83a2\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\u904b\u52d5\u53ca\u653e\u5927\u5716 (a, b) \u8207\u55ae\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b50\u88ab\u679c\u83a2\u64e0\u58d3\u81f3\u5f48\u5c04\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aBy Li, G.<em> et al<\/em>., <em>Advanced Functional Materials<\/em>, 2023<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u679c\u83a2\u5167\u90e8\u7d30\u80de\uff08\u5167\u58c1\u7d30\u80de\uff09\u56e0\u542b\u6c34\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u694a\u6c0f\u4fc2\u6578\uff08\u62b5\u6297\u5f48\u6027\u8b8a\u5f62\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff09\u7522\u751f\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u5728\u55aa\u5931\u6c34\u5206\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5340\u57df\u5feb\u901f\u6536\u7e2e\uff0c\u4e26\u7522\u751f\u61c9\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u5167\u61c9\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u6700\u7d42\u5f15\u767c\u7206\u88c2\uff0c\u5c07\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u4f4d\u80fd\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u7a2e\u5b50\u5674\u5c04\u7684\u52d5\u80fd\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7531\u7d30\u80de\u5c64\u6b21\u9010\u6b65\u653e\u5927\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u8f49\u63db\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u8207\u9ad8\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u808c\u8089\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u7684\u555f\u767c\u8207\u61c9\u7528<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5229\u7528<em>Viola verecunda<\/em>\u7684\u679c\u83a2\u5f48\u5c04\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u65bc4D\u5217\u5370\u6280\u8853\u7684\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u30024D\u5217\u5370\u662f\u57283D\u5217\u5370\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u7dad\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u591a\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7dad\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6b64\u6280\u8853\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u80fd\u5c0d\u5916\u754c\u523a\u6fc0\uff08\u5982\u6eab\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u7dda\u6216\u96fb\u529b\uff09\u7522\u751f\u8b8a\u5f62\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u5217\u5370\u7269\u4ef6\u5177\u5099\u52d5\u614b\u53cd\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u300c\u8b8a\u5f62\u7de9\u6162\u300d\u662f4D\u5217\u5370\u6280\u8853\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u5b78\u7fd2\u679c\u83a2\u7684\u5f48\u5c04\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f4D\u5217\u5370\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u4e5f\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u5feb\u901f\u8b8a\u5f62\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u5305\u542b\u8c46\u83a2\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u5f48\u5c04\u6a21\u578b\u5169\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u7531\u55ae\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u5217\u5370\u800c\u6210\u3002\u5728\u5ba4\u6eab\u6642\uff0c\u8c46\u83a2\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u5982\u540c\u652f\u6490\u677f\u5c07\u8c46\u83a2\u6490\u958b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5132\u5b58\u5f48\u6027\u4f4d\u80fd\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u88ab\u52a0\u71b1\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u652f\u6490\u677f\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u6703\u6536\u7e2e\u8b8a\u5f62\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u679c\u83a2\u6536\u7e2e\u7522\u751f\u5167\u61c9\u529b\uff0c\u7576\u5167\u61c9\u529b\u5927\u65bc\u5f48\u5c04\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u679c\u83a2\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff08\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a21\u64ec\u4e86\u679c\u83a2\u5f48\u5c04\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20\uff1a<br \/>\n<strong>1.\u7570\u8cea\u7d50\u69cb\u8a2d\u8a08\uff1a<\/strong>\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u5728\u5217\u5370\u6642\u5c07\u5167\u90e8\u5206\u70ba\u591a\u500b\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u6536\u7e2e\u4fc2\u6578\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u64ec\u679c\u83a2\u4e2d\u7d30\u80de\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\u6536\u7e2e\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>2.\u61c9\u529b\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8207\u91cb\u653e\uff1a<\/strong>\u900f\u904e\u6750\u6599\u53d7\u71b1\u8b8a\u5f62\u8207\u61c9\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eff\u751f\u7d50\u69cb\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5f48\u6027\u4f4d\u80fd\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5728\u81e8\u754c\u9ede\u6642\u5feb\u901f\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u7522\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u52d5\u80fd\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>3.\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u5f48\u5c04\u6548\u679c\uff1a<\/strong>\u7d93\u5be6\u9a57\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u5f48\u5c04\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u9054\u6bcf\u79d23.6\u516c\u5c3a\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u9023\u7e8c\u5b8c\u6210\u591a\u6b21\u5f48\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u88dd\u7f6e\u6709\u671b\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u822a\u592a\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5fae\u578b\u885b\u661f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u592a\u7a7a\u5783\u573e\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45300\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45300\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-45300\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e8c-1024x738.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e8c-1024x738.png 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e8c-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e8c-768x553.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e8c-1536x1106.png 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-3_\u5716\u4e8c-2048x1475.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45300\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u53d7\u679c\u83a2\u6a5f\u5236\u555f\u767c\u6240\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u3002\u6b64\u5716\u7c21\u6613\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u6a5f\u5236 (a) \u4ee5\u53ca\u5c07\u6b64\u6a5f\u5236\u89e3\u91cb\u6210\u5f48\u7c27\u8207\u652f\u6490\u6750\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2 (b)\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aBy Li, G. <em>et al.<\/em> , <em>Advanced Functional Materials<\/em>, 2023<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u81ea\u7136\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u9023\u7d50<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5f9e\u725b\u84a1\u7684\u8292\u523a\u5230\u679c\u83a2\u7684\u5f48\u5c04\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u667a\u6167\u555f\u767c\u8457\u4eba\u985e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u3002\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u7684\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u898b\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u7cbe\u5999\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c55\u73fe\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u91cd\u65b0\u8a8d\u8b58\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3001\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u79d1\u6280\u5e36\u4f86\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u66f4\u5f15\u9818\u6211\u5011\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u5171\u751f\u3002\u4e0b\u6b21\u6f2b\u6b65\u5728\u6821\u5712\u6216\u516c\u5712\u88e1\u6642\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4f60\u4e5f\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u90a3\u96b1\u85cf\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u7247\u8449\u5b50\u6216\u6bcf\u4e00\u9846\u7a2e\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u9748\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Li, G., Yang, S., Wu, W., Chen, F., Li, X., Tian, Q., ... &amp; Ren, L. (2023). Biomimetic 4D printing catapult: from biological prototype to practical implementation. Advanced Functional Materials, 33(32), 2301286.<\/li>\n<li>Lebdioui, A. (2022). Nature-inspired innovation policy: Biomimicry as a pathway to leverage biodiversity for economic development. Ecological Economics, 202, 107585.<\/li>\n<li>Kim, J., Gouripriya, D. A., &amp; Saha, P. (2024). 4D\u2010Printed, Smart, Multiresponsive Structures and Their Applications. 3D Bioprinting from Lab to Industry, 231-250.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u900f\u904e\u89c0\u5bdf\u3001\u6a21\u4eff\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4f86\u958b\u767c\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u8207\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u79d1\u5b78\u3002\u5f9e\u9b54\u9b3c\u6c08\u7684\u767c\u660e\u5230\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u5f48\u5c04\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u9748\u611f\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e86\u679c\u83a2\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5167\u90e8\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u61c9\u529b\u8b8a\u5316\u5c07\u7a2e\u5b50\u9ad8\u901f\u5f48\u5c04\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u57fa\u65bc4D\u5217\u5370\u6280\u8853\u7684\u4eff\u751f\u5f48\u5c04\u5668\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u7d50\u5408\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5916\u754c\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\u5feb\u901f\u8b8a\u5f62\uff0c\u5c07\u5f48\u5c04\u7269\u5feb\u901f\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5728\u822a\u592a\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u5e36\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4eff\u751f\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u5f9e\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u9748\u611f\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u5be6\u7528\u6280\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":45298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,6512],"tags":[7363,1358,7362,7364,7361],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45297"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45297"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45301,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45297\/revisions\/45301"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}