{"id":45006,"date":"2025-02-06T18:00:48","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T10:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45006"},"modified":"2025-02-05T14:59:53","modified_gmt":"2025-02-05T06:59:53","slug":"%e6%a4%8d%e7%89%a9%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e5%ad%98%e5%af%86%e7%a2%bc-%e8%a7%a3%e8%ae%80%e7%a8%ae%e5%ad%90%e5%82%b3%e6%92%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=45006","title":{"rendered":"\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u5bc6\u78bc\u2014\u2014\u89e3\u8b80\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u7b56\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u7a2e\u5b50\u662f\u690d\u7269\u751f\u5b58\u8207\u64f4\u6563\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u7406\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u5728\u50b3\u64ad\u7b56\u7565\u4e0a\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u5606\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u8207\u7a2e\u5b50\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5f97\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u91cd\u529b\u3001\u5f48\u5c04\u3001\u98a8\u529b\u3001\u6c34\u529b\u8207\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u8b93\u7a2e\u5b50\u6a6b\u8de8\u5927\u5730\u3001\u6f02\u6d0b\u904e\u6d77\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u642d\u4e0a\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u300c\u4fbf\u8eca\u300d\u5b8c\u6210\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u50c5\u78ba\u4fdd\u690d\u7269\u7e41\u884d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8207\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u4eba\u985e\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u4e5f\u5099\u53d7\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e26\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u6a5f\u5236\u5df2\u7136\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u4e4b\u65c5\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u9069\u61c9\u4e0a\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u898b\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u7cbe\u5999\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7121\u9650\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8a31\u96c5\u6df3<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u4f60\u5439\u6563\u84b2\u516c\u82f1\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u5982\u4f55\u627e\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u5bb6\uff1f\u690d\u7269\u6c92\u6709\u8173\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u767b\u4e0a\u5c71\u5cf0\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u4ee4\u4eba\u8b9a\u5606\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u751f\u5b58\u7af6\u8cfd\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u690d\u7269\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7e41\u884d\u5f8c\u4ee3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u5e36\u4f60\u63a2\u7d22\u690d\u7269\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u63ed\u958b\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7a2e\u5b50\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u5de7\u5999\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff1a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u50b3\u64ad\u9ad4\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u4e0a\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u55ae\u4f4d\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u50b3\u64ad\u9ad4 (Diaspore)\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6574\u9846\u679c\u5be6\uff0c\u800c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u50b3\u64ad\u9ad4\u53c8\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba<strong>\u7a2e\u5be6<\/strong>\uff08\u7a2e\u5b50\u52a0\u679c\u5be6\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u50b3\u64ad\u63d0\u4f9b\u984d\u5916\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u52a9\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u690d\u7269\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u7b56\u7565\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u70ba<strong>\u81ea\u529b\u50b3\u64ad<\/strong> (Autochory) \u8207<strong>\u85c9\u529b\u50b3\u64ad<\/strong> (Alloxhory)\u3002\u524d\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u91cd\u529b\u53ca\u5f48\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u4ef0\u8cf4\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u98a8\u3001\u6c34\u8207\u52d5\u7269\u5354\u52a9\u50b3\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45007\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45007\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45007 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-2_\u5716\u4e00-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-2_\u5716\u4e00-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-2_\u5716\u4e00-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-2_\u5716\u4e00-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-2_\u5716\u4e00-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad-2_\u5716\u4e00.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45007\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u81ea\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p><strong>\u91cd\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u843d\u5730\u751f\u6839\u7684\u4fbf\u5229<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u7a2e\u5be6\u5728\u6210\u719f\u5f8c\u56e0\u91cd\u529b\u4f7f\u679c\u67c4\u8655\u65b7\u88c2\u800c\u6389\u843d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6cb3\u53e3\u6ff1\u6d77\u8655\u7684\u6c34\u7b46\u4ed4\u5728\u6bcd\u6a39\u4e0a\u840c\u82bd\u6210\u5e7c\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c\u96a8\u91cd\u529b\u843d\u4e0b\u4e26\u63d2\u5165\u6ce5\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u985e\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6b64\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u690d\u7269\u591a\u534a\u6703\u7d50\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u7b56\u7565\uff08\u5982\u52d5\u7269\u50b3\u64ad\uff09\u9032\u884c\u300c\u4e8c\u6b21\u50b3\u64ad\u300d\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u860b\u679c\u3001\u767e\u9999\u679c\u7b49\u6c34\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f48\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5167\u5efa\u5f48\u5c04\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u690d\u7269\u5247\u50cf\u662f\u5167\u5efa\u4e86\u5f48\u5c04\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9ad4\u5167\u6c34\u5206\u7684\u591a\u5be1\u8b8a\u5316\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5167\u61c9\u529b\u6216\u81a8\u58d3\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u5c07\u7a2e\u5b50\u62cb\u5411\u66f4\u9060\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u5f48\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u9cf3\u4ed9\u82b1\u3001\u5674\u74dc\u3001\u5929\u7afa\u8475\u8207\u8c46\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u7b49\u3002\u5674\u74dc\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u5167\u542b\u6709\u7a2e\u5b50\u8207\u6f3f\u6db2\uff0c\u679c\u5be6\u5167\u90e8\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u6210\u719f\u800c\u9010\u6f38\u7522\u751f\u81a8\u58d3\uff0c\u7576\u81a8\u58d3\u9054\u5230\u6975\u9650\u6642\uff0c\u679c\u76ae\u5728\u5916\u529b\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\u6703\u4f7f\u679c\u67c4\u8207\u679c\u5be6\u5206\u96e2\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c07\u7a2e\u5b50\u5674\u5c04\u81f33\uff5e6\u516c\u5c3a\u9060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u85c9\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u501f\u52a9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u529b\u91cf<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u690d\u7269\u5247\u662f\u4f9d\u8cf4\u98a8\u3001\u6c34\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u7b49\u5916\u754c\u56e0\u7d20\u4f86\u9054\u6210\u64f4\u6563\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u985e\u7684\u690d\u7269\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6216\u5f62\u614b\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u50b3\u64ad\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u98a8\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u96a8\u98a8\u98c4\u63da\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u98a8\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\u662f\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u964d\u4f4e\u7a2e\u5be6\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u901f\u5ea6\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6eef\u7a7a\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5074\u5411\u98a8\u7684\u7372\u53d6\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u50b3\u64ad\u8ddd\u96e2\u53ef\u9054\u6578\u767e\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u800c\u9019\u985e\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u70ba\u7d30\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u7fc5\u6216\u7d6e\u6bdb\u7b49\u9644\u5c6c\u7269\u5354\u52a9\u98db\u884c\u3002\u6839\u64da\u50b3\u64ad\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u7d30\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7a2e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6ed1\u7fd4\u5f0f (Gliding flight)\uff1a\u666e\u904d\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u6241\u5713\u5f62\u8584\u819c\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u5229\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u98db\u884c\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u5370\u5ea6\u7d2b\u6a80 (<em>Pterocarpus indicus<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u964d\u843d\u5098\u5f0f (Parachuting flight)\uff1a\u7a2e\u5be6\u4e0a\u65b9\u5177\u6709\u7fbd\u6bdb\u72c0\u7684\u51a0\u6bdb (Pappus) \u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0b\u964d\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u897f\u6d0b\u84b2\u516c\u82f1 (<em>Taraxacum officinale<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u87ba\u65cb\u69f3\u5f0f (Spinning flight)\uff1a\u843c\u7247\u7b49\u69cb\u9020\u6703\u7279\u5316\u6210\u55ae\u7247\u6216\u591a\u7247\u4e4b\u7fc5\u8180\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u843d\u4e0b\u6642\u7522\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u8f49\u884c\u70ba\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0b\u964d\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u5927\u82b1\u9f8d\u8166\u9999 (<em>Dipterocarpus grandiflorus<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6c34\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u96a8\u6ce2\u9010\u6d41\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6c34\u908a\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u6c34\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u4ecb\u8cea\u3002\u63a1\u53d6\u6b64\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u7a2e\u5be6\u8868\u9762\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u881f\u8cea\u800c\u9632\u6c34\uff0c\u679c\u76ae\u5167\u542b\u6709\u6c23\u5ba4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u6709\u6d6e\u6c34\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u7a2e\u76ae\u5247\u5177\u6709\u539a\u5be6\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u8cea\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7a2e\u5be6\u56e0\u9577\u6642\u9593\u6ce1\u6c34\u800c\u8150\u721b\u751a\u81f3\u4e0b\u6c89\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u5c31\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c34\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u7576\u84ee\u84ec\u6210\u719f\u5f8c\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u4e7e\u71e5\uff0c\u81f3\u81e8\u754c\u503c\u5f8c\u6703\u81ea\u7136\u958b\u88c2\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u84ee\u5b50\uff0c\u84ee\u5b50\u5805\u786c\u7684\u5047\u7a2e\u76ae\u6703\u4fdd\u5b58\u90e8\u5206\u6c23\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5f97\u4ee5\u6f02\u6d6e\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5047\u7a2e\u76ae\u5206\u89e3\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u6c89\u5165\u6cb3\u6d41\u6216\u6c60\u5858\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\u4e26\u767c\u82bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u52d5\u7269\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u4e92\u60e0\u7684\u5171\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u98a8\u529b\u8207\u6c34\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\u5916\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u6703\u5728\u7121\u610f\u6216\u6709\u610f\u5730\u5e6b\u52a9\u690d\u7269\u5c07\u7a2e\u5be6\u5e36\u5f80\u9060\u8655\uff0c\u6b64\u7b56\u7565\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u52d5\u7269\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u4e14\u6839\u64da\u52d5\u7269\u651c\u5e36\u7a2e\u5be6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u53c8\u53ef\u7d30\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7a2e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5916\u9644\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u7279\u5316\u6210\u5012\u9264\u72c0\u6216\u523a\u72c0\u4e4b\u7a2e\u5be6\uff08\u7626\u679c\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u9644\u8457\u5728\u52d5\u7269\u6bdb\u76ae\u4e0a\uff0c\u96a8\u7260\u5011\u56db\u8655\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u9b3c\u91dd\u8349 (<em>Bidens pilosa<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5167\u651c\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u4f9d\u9760\u80a5\u7f8e\u679c\u5be6\u5438\u5f15\u52d5\u7269\u9032\u98df\uff0c\u7a2e\u5b50\u4ea6\u5177\u6709\u5805\u786c\u5916\u6bbc\u4ee5\u62b5\u64cb\u52d5\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u80c3\u9178\u8207\u6d88\u5316\u9176\uff0c\u5f85\u52d5\u7269\u6392\u6cc4\u5f8c\u843d\u5730\u840c\u82bd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u9752\u525b\u6adf (<em>Quercus glauca<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u87fb\u5a92\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a\u7a2e\u5be6\u5e36\u6709\u542b\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u9644\u5c6c\u7269\uff08\u6cb9\u8cea\u9ad4\uff09\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u879e\u87fb\u642c\u904b\u81f3\u5de2\u7a74\uff0c\u879e\u87fb\u98df\u7528\u6cb9\u8cea\u9ad4\u5f8c\u6703\u907a\u7559\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u70ba\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u5b9c\u7684\u751f\u9577\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u8840\u6839\u8349 (<em>Sanguinaria canadensis<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u7d50\u3000\u8ad6<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u7b56\u7565\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u9078\u64c7\u4e0b\u7684\u9a5a\u4eba\u9069\u61c9\u529b\u8207\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3002\u50b3\u64ad\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0d\u50c5\u78ba\u4fdd\u690d\u7269\u7e41\u884d\uff0c\u9084\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u97ff\u8457\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u8eab\u6216\u501f\u52a9\u5916\u5728\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u5f97\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\u5176\u751f\u5b58\u7586\u57df\u3002\u98a8\u529b\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5360\u9818\u88f8\u9732\u5730\u8868\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u751f\u614b\u5fa9\u80b2\uff1b\u52d5\u7269\u50b3\u64ad\u5247\u589e\u5f37\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u7a2e\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u7db2\u3002\u800c\u96a8\u8457\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u50b3\u64ad\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5f31\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u751f\u614b\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u904b\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u74b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Emonet, A., &amp; Hay, A. (2024). Explosive seed dispersal. Current Biology, 34(20), R970-R972.<\/li>\n<li>Nathan, R., Katul, G. G., Horn, H. S., Thomas, S. M., Oren, R., Avissar, R., ... &amp; Levin, S. A. (2002). Mechanisms of long-distance dispersal of seeds by wind. Nature, 418(6896), 409-413.<\/li>\n<li>Augspurger, C. K. (1986). Morphology and dispersal potential of wind\u2010dispersed diaspores of neotropical trees. American journal of Botany, 73(3), 353-363.<\/li>\n<li>Cummins, C., Seale, M., Macente, A., Certini, D., Mastropaolo, E., Viola, I. M., &amp; Nakayama, N. (2018). A separated vortex ring underlies the flight of the dandelion. Nature, 562(7727), 414-418.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u2728\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44948\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4eba\u985e\u610f\u5916\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u7a2e\u5b50\u5feb\u905e\u54e1\u300d\uff1f\u63ed\u958b\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u7955\u5bc6\uff01<\/a>\u300b\u3001\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=39418\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8b93\u300c\u7a2e\u5b50\u300d\u98db\u4e00\u6703\u5152\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u529b\u50b3\u64ad (Ballochory) \u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u5c04\uff1f<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7a2e\u5b50\u662f\u690d\u7269\u751f\u5b58\u8207\u64f4\u6563\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u7406\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u5728\u50b3\u64ad\u7b56\u7565\u4e0a\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u5606\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u8207\u7a2e\u5b50\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5f97\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u91cd\u529b\u3001\u5f48\u5c04\u3001\u98a8\u529b\u3001\u6c34\u529b\u8207\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u8b93\u7a2e\u5b50\u6a6b\u8de8\u5927\u5730\u3001\u6f02\u6d0b\u904e\u6d77\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u642d\u4e0a\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u300c\u4fbf\u8eca\u300d\u5b8c\u6210\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u50c5\u78ba\u4fdd\u690d\u7269\u7e41\u884d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8207\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u4eba\u985e\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7a2e\u5b50\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u4e5f\u5099\u53d7\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e26\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u6a5f\u5236\u5df2\u7136\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u4e4b\u65c5\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u9069\u61c9\u4e0a\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u898b\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u7cbe\u5999\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7121\u9650\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":45008,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,6512,2977,26],"tags":[7292,7315,6317,7316],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u84b2\u516c\u82f1-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45006"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45009,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45006\/revisions\/45009"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}