{"id":44941,"date":"2024-12-31T19:00:17","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T11:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44941"},"modified":"2024-12-31T10:33:31","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T02:33:31","slug":"%e6%98%9f%e6%98%9f%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b-%e7%8d%85%e5%ad%90%e5%ba%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44941","title":{"rendered":"\u661f\u661f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u662f\u6625\u5b63\u661f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u661f\u5ea7\u3002\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u4e00\u982d\u5200\u69cd\u4e0d\u5165\u7684\u5927\u7345\u5b50\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6557\u7d66\u4e86\u82f1\u96c4\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u3002\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u7576\u4e2d\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u661f\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u9f8d\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u64c1\u6709\u300c\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u4e4b\u738b\u300d\u7f8e\u540d\u7684\u300c\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u300d\uff0c\u6bcf\u79d2\u9418\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6578\u5341\u9846\u6d41\u661f\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8a31\u4e16\u7a4e<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44946\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44946\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44946 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"677\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247.jpg 677w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44946\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6Alexander Jamieson\u6240\u7e6a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>\u5c3c\u7c73\u4e9e\u5de8\u7345\uff1a\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9805\u529f\u7e3e<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u51ac\u5b63\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u591c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5373\u5c07\u8fce\u4f86\u6625\u5b63\u7684\u661f\u7a7a\u3002\u6625\u5b63\u661f\u7a7a\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u661f\u5ea7\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u5566\uff01\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e5d\u9846\u661f\u6240\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u516d\u9846\u661f\u7d44\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u554f\u865f\uff0c\u662f\u7345\u5b50\u7684\u982d\u8207\u524d\u80a2\uff0c\u800c\u5269\u4e0b\u4e09\u9846\u661f\u5247\u662f\u5f8c\u534a\u8eab\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u50cf\u4e00\u96bb\u71a8\u6597\uff08\u57161\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44942\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44942\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44942\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-1.png 987w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-1-300x233.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-1-768x598.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44942\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161\uff1a\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4e5d\u9846\u661f\u3002\u53f3\u5074\u7684\u516d\u9846\u661f\u7d44\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u7684\u53cd\u554f\u865f\uff0c\u662f\u7345\u5b50\u7684\u524d\u534a\u8eab\uff1b\u5de6\u5074\u7684\u4e09\u9846\u661f\u5247\u662f\u5f8c\u534a\u8eab\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aWikimedia Commons\uff0c\u6388\u6b0a\u81eaTorsten Bronger\uff0cCC-BY-SA-3.0-migrated, GFDL<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u300cLeo\u300d\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u4e2d\u300c\u7345\u5b50\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u982d\u5927\u7345\u5b50\uff0c\u8207\u82f1\u96c4\u300c\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u65af\u662f\u5b99\u65af\u7684\u79c1\u751f\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u9806\u5e36\u4e00\u63d0\uff0c\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u7684\u66fe\u7956\u7236\u300c\u82f1\u4ed9\u5ea7\u300d\u5e15\u4fee\u65af (Perseus) \u4e5f\u662f\u5b99\u65af\u7684\u79c1\u751f\u5b50...\uff09\u5b99\u65af\u7684\u5143\u914d\u300c\u6d77\u62c9\u300d\u5fcc\u5992\u5fc3\u5f37\u70c8\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5c0d\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u4e0b\u4e86\u8a5b\u5492\uff0c\u8b93\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u5728\u4e00\u9663\u760b\u72c2\u4e2d\u6bba\u5bb3\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u6d77\u62c9\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc5\u9808\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4efb\u52d9\u624d\u80fd\u8d16\u7f6a\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bba\u6b7b\u4e00\u982d\u300c\u5c3c\u7c73\u4e9e\u5de8\u7345 (Nemean lion)\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u56de\u7260\u7684\u6bdb\u76ae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3c\u7c73\u4e9e\u5de8\u7345\u662f\u4e00\u982d\u5200\u69cd\u4e0d\u5165\u7684\u7345\u5b50\uff0c\u7260\u662f\u7531\u6d77\u62c9\u653e\u5230\u300c\u5c3c\u7c73\u4e9e\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u798d\u5bb3\u7576\u5730\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u70ba\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u6bc0\u6389\u9019\u4f4d\u5b99\u65af\u7684\u79c1\u751f\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u5728\u627e\u5230\u5c3c\u7c73\u4e9e\u5de8\u7345\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5148\u662f\u62ff\u5f13\u7bad\u5c04\u7260\uff0c\u537b\u767c\u73fe\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u6cd5\u9020\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u4ed6\u62ff\u8d77\u6728\u68d2\u671d\u7345\u5b50\u6253\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u7345\u5b50\u6557\u9003\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6d1e\u53e3\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u5148\u662f\u5c07\u6b64\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u51fa\u53e3\u5835\u4f4f\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7260\u9003\u7ac4\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u76f4\u63a5\u8d70\u5165\u6d1e\u7a74\u5f92\u624b\u8207\u5de8\u7345\u640f\u9b25\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u76f4\u63a5\u52d2\u6b7b\u4e86\u9019\u96bb\u7345\u5b50\uff08\u57162\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44943\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44943\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44943\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u5716\uff12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"606\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u5716\uff12.jpg 676w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u5716\uff12-198x300.jpg 198w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44943\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162\uff1a\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u8207\u5c3c\u7c73\u4e9e\u7345\u5b50\u7684\u6230\u9b25\u5716\uff0c\u7e6a\u88fd\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d500\u5e74\u88fd\u4f5c\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u9152\u58fa (Oinochoe)\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\u6388\u6b0a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u63a5\u8457\u6253\u7b97\u5c07\u7345\u5b50\u7684\u6bdb\u76ae\u5272\u4e0b\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u96bb\u7345\u5b50\u5200\u69cd\u4e0d\u5165\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u5272\u90fd\u5272\u4e0d\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u4ed6\u8166\u6d77\u4e2d\u7a81\u7136\u5192\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff08\u8a3b1\uff09\uff1a\u4ee5\u5b50\u4e4b\u77db\u653b\u5b50\u4e4b\u76fe\uff0c\u62ff\u8457\u7345\u5b50\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u722a\u5272\u4e0b\u4e86\u6bdb\u76ae\u3002\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u5f8c\u4f86\u5c07\u9019\u5f35\u6bdb\u76ae\u4f5c\u70ba\u6230\u888d\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>\u8ed2\u8f45\uff1a\u7ff1\u7fd4\u5929\u969b\u7684\u9f8d\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5929\u6587\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u4e3b\u8981\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u7684\u53cd\u554f\u865f\u96b8\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u53eb\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u7684\u661f\u5b98\uff0c\u800c\u5269\u9918\u7684\u661f\u5247\u96b8\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5929\u5ead\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u884c\u653f\u6a5f\u95dc\u300c\u592a\u5fae\u57a3\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u662f\u300c\u661f\u300d\u5bbf\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u661f\u5b98\uff08\u8a3b2\uff09\u3002\u8ed2\u8f45\u5171\u7531\u5341\u4e03\u9846\u661f\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u58ef\u89c0\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u5f80\u4e0b\u4fef\u885d\u7684\u9f8d\uff08\u57163\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5178\u7c4d\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6703\u5c07\u8ed2\u8f45\u7576\u6210\u4e3b\u638c\u96f7\u96e8\u7684\u795e\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u4e5f\u662f\u9ec3\u5e1d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff08\u8a3b3\uff09\u3002\u53f8\u99ac\u9077\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\uff0e\u4e94\u5e1d\u672c\u7d00\u300b\u4e2d\u5982\u6b64\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u300c\u9ec3\u5e1d\u8005\uff0c\u5c11\u5178\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u59d3\u516c\u5b6b\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u8ed2\u8f45\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44944\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44944\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44944\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57163-684x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"598\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57163-684x1024.png 684w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57163-201x300.png 201w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57163-768x1149.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57163.png 1016w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44944\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57163\uff1a\u300c\u661f\u300d\u5bbf\u7684\u6566\u714c\u661f\u5716\u3002\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u96bb\u76e4\u65cb\u65bc\u5929\u7684\u9f8d\u3002\u9019\u689d\u9f8d\u7684\u4e0b\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u7684\u53cd\u554f\u865f\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\u6388\u6b0a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8ed2\u8f45\u9577\u5f97\u50cf\u4e00\u689d\u9f8d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u662f\u9ec3\u5e1d\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u9664\u4e86\u96f7\u96e8\u4e4b\u795e\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u61c9\u5230\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u537b\u662f\u300c\u540e\u5983\u300d\u3002\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\uff0e\u5929\u5b98\u66f8\u300b\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\uff0c\u9ec3\u9f8d\u9ad4\u3002\u524d\u5927\u661f\uff0c\u5973\u4e3b\u8c61\u3002\u300d\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u6649\u66f8\uff0e\u5929\u6587\u5fd7\u300b\u5247\u8a18\u8f09\uff1a\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\uff0c\u9ec3\u5e1d\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u9ec3\u9f8d\u4e4b\u9ad4\u4e5f\uff0c\u540e\u5983\u4e4b\u4e3b\uff0c\u58eb\u8077\u4e5f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5f90\u525b\u3001\u738b\u71d5\u5e73\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u661f\u7a7a\u5e1d\u570b\u300b\u4e2d\u662f\u7528\u4e94\u884c\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u82e5\u5c07\u4e94\u5e1d\u8207\u4e94\u884c \u4e4b\u8aaa\u6bd4\u5c0d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9ec3\u5e1d\u5c0d\u61c9\u5230\u7684\u662f\u300c\u571f\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u571f\u300d\u53c8\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u5927\u5730\u3001\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u624d\u6703\u8207\u540e\u5983\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\uff1a\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u661f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u4e2d\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u661f\u6709\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u5e25\u6c23\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff1a\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u5929\u7b2c21\u4eae\u7684\u6046\u661f\u3002\u524d\u6587\u8aaa\u5230\uff0c\u8ed2\u8f45\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u96bb\u5de8\u9f8d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u800c\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u5247\u4ee3\u8868\u9019\u96bb\u9f8d\u7684\u9f8d\u982d\u3002\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u7684\u984f\u8272\u504f\u7d05\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u9846\u661f\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5247\u6709\u300c\u7345\u5b50\u5fc3\u81df\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u7528\u8089\u773c\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4eae\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u73fe\u5728\u89c0\u6e2c\u6280\u8853\u4e0b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5340\u57df\u4e2d\u5176\u5be6\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c11\u4e864\u9846\u6046\u661f\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56dbA\u3001B\u3001C\u3001\u8207D\u3002\u5176\u4e2dA\u3001B\u3001C\u8ddd\u96e2\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u540c\u5c6c\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff1b\u800cD\u5247\u8ddd\u96e2\u975e\u5e38\u9059\u9060\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u525b\u597d\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u3002\u6574\u500b\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u65bcA\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u661f\u4eae\u5ea6\u53ea\u6709A\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e0d\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u96e2\u300c\u9ec3\u9053\u300d\u975e\u5e38\u8fd1\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u8207\u592a\u967d\u3001\u6708\u4eae\u3001\u884c\u661f\u7b49\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u5176\u5be6\u5f88\u5e38\u88ab\u6708\u4eae\u64cb\u4f4f\u800c\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5076\u723e\u9084\u6703\u88ab\u884c\u661f\u64cb\u4f4f\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u2026\u2026\u81f3\u65bc\u592a\u967d\uff1f\u592a\u967d\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u6642\u5019\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u661f\u661f\u5566\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\uff1a\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u4e4b\u738b<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u5929\u6587\u611b\u597d\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u9084\u8207\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u8457\u8ff7\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u8457\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u4e4b\u738b\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u300c\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u96e8 (Leonids meteor shower)\u300d\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u5927\u7d04\u767c\u751f\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u768411\u670817\u65e5\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u4ee533\u5e74\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u8b8a\u5316\u9031\u671f\u3002\u5e73\u6642\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6bcf\u5c0f\u6642\u6578\u5341\u9846\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u7b97\u7279\u5225\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u6975\u5927\u671f\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c0f\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u6709\u4e0a\u5343\u9846\u6d41\u661f\uff01\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u7528\u300c\u6d41\u661f\u96e8 (meteor shower)\u300d\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u5c31\u592a\u5c0f\u6c23\u5566\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u7528\u300c\u6d41\u661f\u66b4 (meteor storm)\u300d\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u9019\u4e9b\u6bcf\u5c0f\u6642\u4e0a\u5343\u9846\u6d41\u661f\u7684\u5929\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d00\u9304\u662f\u57281833\u5e74\uff0c\u5f9e\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5011\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7576\u6642\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u6709\u591a\u9ebc\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u64bc\uff08\u57164\uff09\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u4e9b\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u6d41\u661f\u9ad8\u9054\u4e0a\u842c\u9846\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u6bcf\u4e00\u79d2\u90fd\u6709\u7d0430\u9846\u6d41\u661f\u756b\u904e\u591c\u7a7a\uff01\u5230\u4e861966\u5e74\u90a3\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c0f\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u4e94\u842c\u9846\uff01<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44945\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44945\" style=\"width: 495px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44945 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57164-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"495\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57164-1.jpg 495w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57164-1-193x300.jpg 193w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 495px) 100vw, 495px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44945\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57164\uff1a1833\u5e74\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u66b4\u7684\u7248\u756b\uff0c\u7531\u963f\u9053\u592b\uff0e\u6c83\u7c73 (Adolf Vollmy) \u4ee5\u745e\u58eb\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5361\u723e\uff0e\u55ac\u65af\u6797 (Karl Jauslin) \u7684\u539f\u756b\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u6240\u7e6a\u88fd\uff0c\u800c\u55ac\u65af\u6797\u5247\u662f\u6839\u64da\u7267\u5e2b\u7d04\u745f\u592b\uff0e\u54c8\u7dad\uff0e\u74e6\u683c\u7d0d (Joseph Harvey Waggoner) \u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u624b\u63cf\u8ff0\u800c\u5275\u4f5c\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\u6388\u6b0a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u66b4\u7d04\u767c\u751f\u57282002\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6703\u57282035\u5e74\u524d\u5f8c\u5566\uff01\u5404\u4f4d\u8b80\u8005\u5011\u4e0d\u59a8\u6253\u958b\u65e5\u66c6\uff0c\u628a\u90a3\u5e7e\u5e74\u768411\u670817\u65e5\u7b46\u8a18\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u8fce\u63a5\u9019\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u5929\u6587\u5947\u666f\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b1\uff1a\u6709\u4e00\u8aaa\u662f\u667a\u6167\u5973\u795e\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\u8b93\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b2\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u5929\u6587\u89c0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u5168\u5929\u7684\u661f\u661f\u5206\u70ba28\u500b\u661f\u5bbf\uff0c\u9019\u300c\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5bbf\u300d\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u4e95\u300d\u5bbf\u3001\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u5bbf\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u300c\u661f\u300d\u5bbf\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5bbf\u300d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b3\uff1a\u9ec3\u5e1d\u7684\u59d3\u3001\u540d\u90fd\u5404\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u5c31\u9023\u300c\u9ec3\u5e1d\u300d\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u89e3\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Heracles.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia. \"Heracles.\" Encyclopedia Britannica, August 22, 2024.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greekmythology.com\/Myths\/Monsters\/Nemean_Lion\/nemean_lion.html\">GreekMethology \/ Nemean Lion<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theoi.com\/Ther\/LeonNemeios.html\">Theoi Project \/ Nemean Lion (Leon Nemeios)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/meteors-meteorites\/leonids\/\">NASA \/ Leonids<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u5433\u5fd7\u525b\uff0c\u3008\u7345\u5b50\u50b3\u5947\u2014\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u9810\u6e2c\u672c\u9031\u671f\u7684\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u66b4\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u5929\u6587\u9928\u671f\u520a \u7b2c\u4e5d\u671f\u300b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f90\u525b\u3001\u738b\u71d5\u5e73\uff0c\u661f\u7a7a\u5e1d\u570b\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u661f\u5bbf\u63ed\u7955<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u2728\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=37110\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u79cb\u5b63\u661f\u7a7a\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff1a\u4e00\u6bb5\u8d85\u5c55\u958b\u8207\u795e\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u5192\u96aa\u6545\u4e8b<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u662f\u6625\u5b63\u661f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u661f\u5ea7\u3002\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u4e00\u982d\u5200\u69cd\u4e0d\u5165\u7684\u5927\u7345\u5b50\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6557\u7d66\u4e86\u82f1\u96c4\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u58eb\u3002\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u7576\u4e2d\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u661f\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u5341\u56db\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u8ed2\u8f45\u300d\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u9f8d\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u64c1\u6709\u300c\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u4e4b\u738b\u300d\u7f8e\u540d\u7684\u300c\u7345\u5b50\u5ea7\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u300d\uff0c\u6bcf\u79d2\u9418\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6578\u5341\u9846\u6d41\u661f\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":44946,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191,1022,3293],"tags":[6587,3142,7290,7291],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u7279\u8272\u5716\u7247.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44941"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=44941"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44941\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44947,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44941\/revisions\/44947"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/44946"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=44941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=44941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=44941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}