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id=\"attachment_44891\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44891\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44891\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-1024x306.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-1024x306.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-300x90.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-768x229.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-1536x459.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u57161-2048x612.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44891\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6bd4\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5f9e\u535c\u8fad\u4f86\u770b\u5546\u8207\u65b9\u570b\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5982\u5546\u8207\u821f\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u66fe\u5728\u6b66\u4e01\u6642\u4ee3\u70ba\u6575\u5c0d\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e14\u6709\u904e\u6bba\u4f10\uff0c\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u821f\u81e3\u670d\u65bc\u5546\uff0c\u65bc\u6b66\u4e01\u6642\u4ee3\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4fbf\u5354\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u5546\u7684\u5c0d\u5916\u5f81\u4f10\uff0c\u4f46\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5546\u8207\u821f\u7684\u76df\u6703\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u66f4\u6c92\u6709\u76df\u6703\u5100\u5f0f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8c9e\u554f\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e5f\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u570b\u3002\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5e38\u898b\u5546\u738b\u547c\u3001\u4ee4\u8af8\u65b9\u570b\u3001\u5546\u738b\u9032\u5165\u8af8\u65b9\u570b\u5883\u5167\u72e9\u7375\u3001\u5546\u738b\u6536\u53d6\u8af8\u65b9\u570b\u4e4b\u8ca2\u7269\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u5546\u8207\u81e3\u670d\u65bc\u5546\u7684\u65b9\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u4e3b\u5f9e\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u800c\u5c31\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8af8\u73fe\u8c61\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5546\u8207\u65b9\u570b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u76df\u6703\u3001\u76df\u8a93\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5176\u5be6\u6709\u5f85\u5546\u69b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5546\u8207\u897f\u5468\u738b\u671d\u5c0d\u5916\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u95dc\u4fc2\u7dad\u7e6b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u76e1\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u78ba\u77e5\u5468\u738b\u7528\u65bc\u7dad\u6301\u653f\u6cbb\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u76df\u8a93\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u5b58\u5728\uff1f\u66fe\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u9019\u5c64\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u9015\u884c\u5728\u5668\u7269\u4e0a\u6240\u898b\u9f9c\u7d0b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u63f4\u5f15\u5f8c\u4e16\u6587\u737b\uff08\u8a3b\u516d\uff09\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e0a\u63ed\u516d\u4ef6\u5167\u5e95\u4e2d\u592e\u5e36\u300c\u56e7\u300d\u5f62\u7d0b\u9752\u9285\u76c2\u3001\u76e4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u4e3b\u5f35\u5b83\u5011\u61c9\u662f\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u76df\u8a93\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e0a\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u76df\u5668\uff0c\u5247\u986f\u7136\u6709\u904e\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6587\u737b\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e14\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u9f9c\u7d0b\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u7d14\u7cb9\u300c\u56e7\u300d\u5f62\u7d0b\u5728\u9752\u9285\u5668\u4e0a\u7531\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8f49\u65bc\u85dd\u8853\u5316\u8868\u73fe\u7f77\u4e86\u3002\u7e3d\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u56e7\u300d\u5f62\u7d0b\u9752\u9285\u76c2\u3001\u76e4\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u63a8\u6e2c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u61c9\u8da8\u65bc\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u671f\u5f85\u672a\u4f86\u80fd\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u8108\u7d61\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u518d\u884c\u7d9c\u5408\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u6307\u8207\u590f\u5546\u5468\u4e09\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u76f8\u5c0d\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u9ad4\u7cfb\u986f\u5f97\u8f03\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff1a\u897f\u5468\u6642\u671f\u7684\u76df\u8a93\u9084\u6d89\u53ca\u8af8\u4faf\u5c0f\u5b97\u7684\u5206\u5b97\u3001\u5206\u65cf\u8207\u5c0f\u570b\u9644\u5eb8\u76df\u8a93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e09\uff1a\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u76e3\u8996\u8457\u76df\u8a93\u7684\u795e\u7947\u82e5\u6839\u64da\u300a\u5de6\u50b3\u300b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u70ba\u53f8\u614e\u8207\u53f8\u76df\uff08\u4e00\u8aaa\u53f8\u76df\u5373\u53f8\u547d\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5404\u570b\u795e\u7947\u540d\u5be6\u7121\u5b9a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u56db\uff1a\u5169\u5468\u6642\u671f\u76df\u8a93\u5100\u7a0b\u81ea\u53e4\u8aaa\u6cd5\u751a\u96dc\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6642\u4ee3\u4e0d\u540c\u51fa\u73fe\u5100\u7a0b\u7c21\u7701\u3001\u6b0a\u5b9c\u6027\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u50c5\u6c72\u53d6\u5b78\u754c\u8f03\u666e\u904d\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5ba3\u8b80\u8f09\u66f8\u8207\u6b43\u8840\u7684\u5148\u5f8c\u9806\u5e8f\u3001\u8207\u76df\u8005\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u8907\u76df\u8fad\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u6b43\u8840\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u57f7\u725b\u8033\u8005\u8eab\u5206\u7b49\u90e8\u5206\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4ecd\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e94\uff1a\u300c\u6bd4\u300d\u5b57\u4e5f\u6709\u4ece\u4e8c\u300c\u5315\u300d\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u8a72\u5b57\u5404\u671f\u535c\u8fad\u5beb\u6cd5\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u7522\u751f\u4ece\u4eba\u6216\u4ece\u5315\u7684\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u516d\uff1a\u6b64\u8aaa\u59cb\u65bc\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u5148\u79e6\u6642\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u89c0\u4e2d\u9f9c\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u53c3\u8003\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\uff65\u9f9c\u7b56\u5217\u50b3\u300b\u4e2d\u9f9c\u4e4b\u76f8\u95dc\u5360\u535c\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5728\u5148\u6c11\u8a8d\u77e5\u88e1\u9f9c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5177\u6709\u901a\u5929\u5730\u672c\u4e8b\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u9f9c\u8207\u300c\u56e7\u300d\u5f62\u7d0b\u76e4\u4e4b\u806f\u7e6b\u5247\u8d77\u65bc\u5b78\u8005\u5c0d\u90e8\u5206\u300c\u56e7\u300d\u5f62\u7d0b\u76e4\u4e0a\u4ee5\u300c\u56e7\u300d\u70ba\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u9f9c\u9996\u3001\u56db\u8db3\u7d0b\u98fe\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u9f9c\u7d0b\uff08\u898b\u5716\u516d\uff24\uff09\u4e4b\u89c0\u5bdf\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u4e26\u5f9e\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u4ee5\u8840\u91c1\u9f9c\uff0c\u4f7f\u9f9c\u5177\u5099\u795e\u529b\u6e9d\u901a\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u9023\u7d50\u5169\u5468\u6642\u4ee3\u76df\u8a93\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u7684\u6b43\u8840\uff0c\u4e26\u7e3d\u7d50\u300a\u5de6\u50b3\u300b\u6240\u8f09\u6625\u79cb\u6642\u671f\u76df\u6703\u3001\u300a\u5468\u79ae\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u95dc\u8f09\u76df\u7528\u5668\u4e4b\u8a18\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr 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