{"id":44723,"date":"2024-10-16T18:00:05","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T10:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44723"},"modified":"2024-10-17T09:24:09","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T01:24:09","slug":"%e5%95%86%e5%91%a8%e6%99%82%e6%9c%9f%e7%9a%84%e9%b3%a5%e7%be%a4%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%a5%e3%80%8c%e9%9a%b9%e3%80%8d%e3%80%81%e3%80%8c%e9%b3%a5%e3%80%8d%e7%82%ba%e6%a7%8b%e4%bb%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%b9%be%e5%80%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44723","title":{"rendered":"\u5546\u5468\u6642\u671f\u7684\u9ce5\u7fa4\uff1a\u4ee5\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u70ba\u69cb\u4ef6\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: 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https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57161-2-300x105.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57161-2-768x269.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57161-2-1536x539.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57161-2-2048x718.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44736\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44737\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44737\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44737\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57162-1024x442.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57162-1024x442.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57162-300x130.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57162-768x332.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57162-1536x663.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57162-2048x884.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44737\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u552f\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u986f\u5f97\u5177\u8c61\u800c\u7a81\u51fa\u9ce5\u5599\uff08\u5716\u4e09\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u9664\u4e86\u8868\u4eba\u540d\u3001\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u591a\u4f5c\u672c\u7fa9\u98db\u9ce5\u3002\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u5b57\u5b57\u5f62\u8f03\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u66f4\u70ba\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u90fd\u66ab\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u860a\u85cf\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u672a\u91cb\u5b57\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u5176\u5b57\u5f62\u7279\u5fb5\u8f03\u4e0d\u986f\u8457\u800c\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u8a8d\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44724\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44724\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44724\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57163-1024x617.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57163-1024x617.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57163-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57163-768x463.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57163-1536x926.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57163-2048x1234.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44724\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u5f62\u4e4b\u8b8a\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5728\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u4f5c\u70ba\u504f\u65c1\u4e5f\u5e38\u4e92\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u8a31\u614e\u5728\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u4e91\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c3e\u4e4b\u9577\u77ed\u4f5c\u70ba\u5340\u5206\uff08\u8a3b\u4e09\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e8c\u5b57\u7a76\u7adf\u8868\u4f55\u7a2e\u9ce5\u985e\u5247\u5c1a\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u82e5\u5f9e\u6240\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u9ce5\u5f62\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u7279\u5b9a\u8868\u67d0\u7a2e\u9ce5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7a2e\u6cdb\u6307\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u758a\u800c\u6975\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u5546\u5468\u6642\u671f\u5148\u6c11\u4ee5\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u70ba\u69cb\u4ef6\u6240\u5275\u9020\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u548c\u91d1\u6587\u5b57\u76f8\u7576\u591a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u4e0d\u50c5\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4eba\u7fa4\u5c0d\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u654f\u92b3\u89c0\u5bdf\u8207\u8fa8\u8b58\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u3001\u9ce5\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u77f3\uff0c\u800c\u7d93\u7531\u5b57\u5f62\u3001\u6587\u737b\u8003\u8b49\u6240\u63a8\u6e2c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7269\u7a2e\u4e5f\u80fd\u88dc\u5145\u8003\u53e4\u767c\u73fe\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff08\u8a3b\u56db\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u88e1\u6709\u500b\u7531\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5448\u4e8c\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e0b\u5408\u7d44\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u96b8\u5b9a\u70ba\u300c\u96e5\u300d\uff08\u5716\u56db\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u88e1\u91cd\u8907\u51fa\u73fe\u4e09\u500b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u901a\u5e38\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u591a\u6578\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u300c\u96e5\u300d\u5b57\u4e4b\u7fa9\u61c9\u662f\u7fa4\u9ce5\u3002\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u4e5f\u898b\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u96e8\u300d\u4e0b\u6709\u4e09\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u591a\u898b\u65bc\u9ec3\u7d44\u535c\u8fad\uff0c\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u970d\u300d\uff0c\u5168\u5b57\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6703\u5927\u96e8\u4f86\u81e8\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u7fa4\u9ce5\u5feb\u901f\u98db\u7fd4\u8eb2\u96e8\u4e4b\u666f\uff08\u8a3b\u4e94\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u50c5\u898b\u4f5c\u70ba\u5730\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8a72\u5b57\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5b57\u5f62\u50c5\u898b\u300c\u96e8\u300d\u4e0b\u4e00\u624b\u6301\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u6216\u300c\u96e8\u300d\u4e0b\u4e00\u300c\u96b9\u300d\uff1b\u897f\u5468\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u9664\u627f\u7e7c\u300c\u96e8\u300d\u4e0b\u4e09\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u7684\u665a\u671f\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u898b\u6709\u300c\u96e8\u300d\u4e0b\u4e8c\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u7684\u7c21\u7701\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u70ba\u5c0f\u7bc6\u6240\u5f9e\uff08\u5716\u56db\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44725\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44725\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44725\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57164-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57164-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57164-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57164-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57164-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57164-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44725\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u56db\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u96e5\u300d\u5b57\u4ee5\u53ca\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u3001\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u3001\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u548c\u5c0f\u7bc6\u7684\u300c\u970d\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6a39\u68a2\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5834\u6240\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4fbf\u6709\u500b\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5728\u5bc6\u6797\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u4e94\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u8c61\u5730\u63cf\u7e6a\u8457\u9ce5\u985e\u751f\u614b\uff0c\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u91cb\u8a72\u5b57\u70ba\u300c\u8411\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u78ba\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u500b\u300c\u6728\u300d\u4e0a\u4e00\u300c\u96b9\u300d\uff08\u6216\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\uff09\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u96c6\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u6216\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u8207\u300c\u6728\u300d\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u9023\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u61c9\u6703\u975c\u614b\u7684\u9ce5\u65bc\u6a39\u4e0a\u505c\u7559\u3001\u6816\u6b62\uff0c\u6216\u52d5\u614b\u7684\u9ce5\u4e0b\u964d\u65bc\u6a39\u68a2\uff0c\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u4ea6\u53ef\u898b\u5230\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u5b57\u5f62\uff08\u5716\u516d\uff09\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u96c6\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u53ef\u5728\u4e09\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\u898b\u5230\u7531\u4e09\u500b\u5c0f\u9ede\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u300c\u5c0f\u300d\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u5b57\u5f62\u6703\u5c0f\u9ce5\u805a\u96c6\u65bc\u6a39\u68a2\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u500b\u5728\u300c\u83ab\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u65bc\u300c\u65e5\u300d\uff08\u6216\u300c\u6708\u300d\uff09\u4e0b\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u6703\u9ec3\u660f\u6642\u523b\u5026\u9ce5\u6b78\u5de2\u4e4b\u7fa9\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u300c\u83ab\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u7570\u9ad4\uff08\u5716\u516d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44726\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44726\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44726\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57165-1024x475.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57165-1024x475.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57165-300x139.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57165-768x356.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57165-1536x712.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57165-2048x950.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44726\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e94\uff1a\u8c61\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u65bc\u5bc6\u6797\u4e2d\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44727\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44727\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44727\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57166-1024x627.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57166-1024x627.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57166-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57166-768x470.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57166-1536x941.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57166-2048x1255.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44727\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u516d\uff1a\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u3001\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u3001\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u300c\u96c6\u300d\u5b57\u548c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300c\u83ab\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u7570\u9ad4\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6a39\u982d\u4e0a\u7684\u9ce5\u4f3c\u7121\u6b47\u6b62\u822c\u7684\u9cf4\u53eb\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u5fc3\u7169\u610f\u4e82\u6642\u5f80\u5f80\u751a\u611f\u7d6e\u8052\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53e4\u4eba\u5728\u5275\u9020\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u55bf\u300d\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4ee5\u4e09\u300c\u53e3\u300d\u65bc\u6a39\u68a2\u4e0a\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\u8868\u4e0d\u7d55\u65bc\u8033\u7684\u9ce5\u9cf4\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u8207\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9cf4\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\uff08\u6216\u300c\u96de\u300d\uff09\u65c1\u6709\u4e00\u300c\u53e3\u300d\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u9cf4\u53eb\u4e2d\u7684\u9ce5\u79bd\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\u3002\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u300c\u9cf4\u300d\u5b57\u9664\u8868\u5176\u672c\u7fa9\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8868\u4eba\u540d\u548c\u5730\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44728\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44728\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44728\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57167-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57167-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57167-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57167-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57167-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57167-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44728\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e03\uff1a\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u55bf\u300d\u5b57\u548c\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u3001\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9cf4\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9ce5\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4ee5\u98db\u7fd4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u5982\u82e5\u5728\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e38\u63a1\u7528\u8df3\u8e8d\u800c\u975e\u8de8\u8db3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u9ce5\u53ea\u80fd\u524d\u9032\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u5f8c\u9000\u7684\u7368\u7279\u884c\u8d70\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u85c9\u6b64\u5275\u9020\u300c\u9032\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8173\u6b65\uff08\u300c\u6b62\u300d\u5f62\uff09\u65bc\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u4e0b\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u4f86\u8868\u524d\u9032\uff08\u5716\u516b\uff09\u3002\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9032\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u662f\u5728\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u65bc\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5074\u6dfb\u52a0\u884c\u9053\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u7528\u610f\u5728\u5f37\u8abf\u65bc\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44729\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44729\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44729\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57168-1024x325.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57168-1024x325.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57168-300x95.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57168-768x244.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57168-1536x488.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57168-2048x651.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44729\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u516b\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u548c\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9032\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6c34\u57df\u6cbc\u6fa4\u4e5f\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u68f2\u5730\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4fbf\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u4e0b\u6709\u300c\u52f9\u300d\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u8c61\u6c34\u9ce5\u65bc\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u632f\u7fc5\u6b32\u98db\u4e4b\u5f62\uff0c\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u9ce7\u300d\u3002\u897f\u5468\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9ce7\u300d\u5b57\u65bc\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5074\u898b\u6709\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u9ede\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b57\u7db4\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u8868\u632f\u7fc5\u6ffa\u8d77\u7684\u6c34\u82b1\uff08\u5716\u4e5d\uff09\u3002\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u9084\u53ef\u898b\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u9ce5\u9996\u3001\u56db\u722a\u548c\u5982\u9b5a\u822c\u8eab\u8ec0\u76f8\u9023\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8c61\u67d0\u7a2e\u9df2\u9ce5\u4f38\u51fa\u5229\u722a\u6355\u9b5a\uff08\u5716\u4e5d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44730\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44730\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44730\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57169-1024x559.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57169-1024x559.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57169-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57169-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57169-1536x839.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u57169-2048x1119.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44730\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e5d\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u3001\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u3001\u665a\u671f\u7684\u300c\u9ce7\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c61\u4ee5\u722a\u6355\u9b5a\u7684\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5546\u5468\u6642\u671f\u6587\u5b57\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u8003\u53e4\u5de5\u4f5c\u672a\u767c\u73fe\u904e\u7684\u9ce5\u985e\uff0c\u5982\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5448\u73fe\u9ce5\u5f62\u6709\u5599\u3001\u96d9\u7fc5\u5f35\u958b\u3001\u5c3e\u90e8\u5206\u53c9\u7684\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u5341\uff09\uff0c\u50cf\u6975\u4e86\u71d5\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5373\u300c\u71d5\u300d\u5b57\u3002\u8a72\u5b57\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u5e38\u8207\u300c\u5409\u300d\u9023\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b5281\u300c\u25a1\u4ea5\u535c\uff0c\u4e8b\uff0c\u8c9e\u738b\u25a1\u53c0\u5409\u71d5\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b12754\u300c\u8c9e\u53c0\u5409\u71d5\u300d\uff0c\u82e5\u5f9e\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u5169\u500b\u6216\u5169\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd1\u7fa9\u8a5e\u5e38\u6709\u9023\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u63a8\u6e2c\uff0c\u8a72\u5b57\u61c9\u8207\u5409\u5229\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u53e6\u5f9e\u300a\u5408\u300b12496\u300c\u8f9b\u5df3\u3014\u535c\u3015\u2026\u3014\u8c9e\u3015\u2026\u738b\u4e8e\u7fcc\u2026\u5f80\u9010\u71d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u2026\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b18345\u300c\u2026\u536f\u738b\u2026\u9010\u71d5\u25a1\u2026\u5b50\u5df1\u2026\u300d\u9019\u5169\u689d\u7530\u7375\u535c\u8fad\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u300c\u71d5\u300d\u5b57\u4e5f\u8868\u52d5\u7269\u672c\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44731\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44731\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44731\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571610-1024x404.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571610-1024x404.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571610-300x118.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571610-768x303.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571610-1536x606.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571610-2048x807.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44731\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u5341\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u300c\u71d5\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u4e09\u5c0f\u9ede\u7684\u300c\u5c0f\u300d\u5b57\u8207\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5408\u7d44\u7684\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u5341\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u82e5\u53c3\u8003\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u5c0d\u300c\u96c0\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u91cb\u5b57\uff1a\u300c\u4f9d\u4eba\u5c0f\u9ce5\u4e5f\u3002\u4ece\u5c0f\u3001\u96b9\u3001\u8b80\u8207\u7235\u540c\u300d\uff0c\u8a72\u5b57\u61c9\u53ef\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u96c0\u300d\u3002\u9019\u985e\u9ce5\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0f\u800c\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u904e\u986f\u8457\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u4ea6\u7121\u7279\u6b8a\u5229\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6545\u53e4\u4eba\u50c5\u4ee5\u5c0f\u96b9\u53bb\u7c60\u7d71\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u7260\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44732\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44732\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44732\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571611-1024x487.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571611-1024x487.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571611-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571611-768x366.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571611-1536x731.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571611-2048x975.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44732\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u5341\u4e00\uff1a\u9e7f\u89d2\u5668\u300a\u7532\u300b3942\u4e0a\u523b\u5beb\u4e4b\u300c\u4e9e\u96c0\u300d\u53ca\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u96c0\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u8a9e\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u300c\u96c0\u300d\u5728\u7532\u9aa8\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u767c\u73fe\u4f5c\u52d5\u7269\u672c\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4f5c\u5730\u540d\u3001\u65cf\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u5916\u90fd\u6307\u4e00\u4f4d\u8207\u5546\u738b\u6b66\u4e01\u540c\u59d3\u7684\u8cb4\u65cf\uff0c\u8eab\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6b66\u4e01\u4e4b\u5144\u3001\u5144\u4e01\u5f8c\u4eba\u3001\u6b66\u4e01\u4e4b\u5b50\u6216\u59ea\uff0c\u5546\u738b\u4e5f\u66fe\u64d4\u5fc3\u4ed6\u7684\u5b89\u5371\u800c\u70ba\u4ed6\u5360\u535c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u898b\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u5927\u7d04\u6709\u56db\u767e\u689d\u8207\u96c0\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u96c0\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u4f4d\u65bc\u738b\u90fd\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u5c01\u5730\uff0c\u5883\u5167\u6709\u8fb2\u696d\u3001\u755c\u7267\u548c\u7530\u7375\u5340\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5411\u5546\u738b\u7d0d\u8ca2\u3002\u96c0\u64c1\u6709\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u96c0\u5e2b\u300d\u7684\u8ecd\u968a\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u6d3e\u9063\u70ba\u5546\u738b\u7d93\u7565\u897f\u571f\u3001\u5357\u571f\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u5546\u5c0d\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u500b\u90e8\u65cf\u3001\u65b9\u570b\u7684\u6230\u722d\u3002\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u898b\u96c0\u5357\u3001\u4e9e\u96c0\u3001\u96c0\u4efb\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u5357\u3001\u4e9e\u3001\u4efb\u90fd\u662f\u96c0\u7684\u7235\u7a31\uff0c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u53f2\u8a9e\u6240\u5178\u85cf\u7684\u9e7f\u89d2\u5668\u300a\u7532\u300b3942\u4fbf\u523b\u6709\u300c\u4e9e\u96c0\u300d\uff08\u5716\u5341\u4e00\uff09\u3002\u96c0\u4e5f\u66fe\u53c3\u8207\u738b\u5ba4\u796d\u7940\u3001\u70ba\u5546\u738b\u5fb5\u53d6\u5404\u7a2e\u5982\u8c61\u3001\u7331\u7684\u8ca2\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u966a\u540c\u5546\u738b\u9032\u884c\u7530\u7375\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u53e6\u6709\u500b\u4ece\u300c\u5de5\u300d\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u7684\u5f62\u8072\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\uff0c\u96b8\u5b9a\u70ba\u300c\u300d\uff0c\u7f85\u632f\u7389\u53c3\u8003\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\uff0c\u9ce5\u80a5\u5927\u4e5f\u3002\u4ece\u96b9\u5de5\u8072\u300d\u3001\u6bb5\u7389\u88c1\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u6ce8\u300b\uff1a\u300c\uff0c\u8b02\u9d08\u4e4b\u80a5\u5927\u8005\u4e5f\u300d\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u300d\u4e43\u53e4\u300c\u9d3b\u300d\u5b57\u3002\u300c\u9d3b\u300d\u4e00\u822c\u6307\u5929\u9d5d\uff0c\u5e38\u8207\u300c\u9d60\u300d\u9023\u7528\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u6307\u5927\u96c1\u3002\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u300c\u300d\u9664\u4f5c\u70ba\u5730\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u52d5\u7269\u672c\u7fa9\uff0c\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u5408\u88dc\u300b1573\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5176\u4ee5\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u300c\u300d\u662f\u4ee5\u73cd\u79bd\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u4f5c\u70ba\u8ca2\u7269\u9032\u737b\u7d66\u5546\u738b\uff0c\u5728\u82d1\u56ff\u5708\u990a\u4f9b\u4eba\u8cde\u73a9\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44733\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44733\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44733\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571612-1024x298.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571612-1024x298.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571612-300x87.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571612-768x224.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571612-1536x447.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571612-2048x596.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44733\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u5341\u4e8c\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u548c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u4ea6\u53ef\u898b\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u67c4\u300c\u6208\u300d\u7684\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u5341\u4e09\uff09\uff0c\u4e8e\u7701\u543e\u8a8d\u70ba\u5373\u300c\u9cf6\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f62\u8072\u5b57\u3002\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u672a\u6536\u9304\u300c\u9cf6\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u300a\u96c6\u97fb\u300b\u5f15\u7528\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u6b64\u7fa9\u9805\u3002\u300a\u96c6\u97fb\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u9cf6\uff0c\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\uff1a\u300e\u9dd9\u9ce5\u4e5f\uff0c\u6216\u4ece\u5f0b\u3002\u300f\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u300c\u9cf6\u300d\u4f5c\u52d5\u7269\u672c\u7fa9\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u898b\u65bc\u7530\u7375\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b5739\u300c\u4e4e\u591a\u5c04\u9cf6\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b5740\u300c\u2026 \u53e4\uff0c\u8c9e\u4e4e\u591a\u2026\u5c04\u9cf6\uff0c\u7372\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u91d1\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\u5e36\u6709\u4f38\u9577\u7684\u5229\u722a\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u300c\u9cf6\u300d\u6307\u7684\u61c9\u662f\u67d0\u7a2e\u9df9\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44734\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44734\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44734\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571613-1024x588.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571613-1024x588.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571613-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571613-768x441.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571613-1536x881.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571613-2048x1175.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44734\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u5341\u4e09\uff1a\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u548c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9cf6\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u8ac7\u5230\u9df9\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u500b\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u65c1\u6709\u500b\u5982\u91dd\u52fe\u822c\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u5c0d\u7167\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u8207\u5c0f\u7bc6\u7684\u300c\u300d\uff08\u9df9\uff09\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u53c3\u8003\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u300c\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u7c40\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u53ef\u63a8\u77e5\u61c9\u662f\u300c\u9df9\u300d\u5b57\u521d\u6587\uff08\u5716\u5341\u56db\uff09\u3002\u6839\u64da\u8a31\u614e\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u300c\uff0c\u9ce5\u4e5f\u3002\u4ece\u96b9\uff0c\u7616\u7701\u8072\u3002\u6216\u4ece\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u4ea6\u8072\u3002\uff0c\u7c40\u6587\u4ece\u9ce5\u300d\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u8a72\u5b57\u662f\u5f62\u8072\u5b57\uff0c\u8072\u7b26\u300c\u7592\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5c07\u300c\u7616\u300d\u7701\u53bb\u300c\u97f3\u300d\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u78ba\u5be6\u4ece\u300c\u7592\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8868\u75c5\u75be\u7684\u7b26\u865f\uff08\u8a3b\u516d\uff09\u3002\u82e5\u9019\u500b\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u300c\u300d\uff08\u9df9\uff09\u5b57\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u90a3\u500b\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u65c1\u5982\u91dd\u52fe\u822c\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u5176\u5be6\u53ef\u80fd\u4fbf\u662f\u8c61\u731b\u79bd\u7531\u9ad8\u7a7a\u64b2\u64ca\u6355\u98df\u4e4b\u969b\u4f38\u9577\u7684\u5f4e\u66f2\u5229\u722a\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u5468\u6642\u671f\u6539\u7f6e\u65bc\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u4e4b\u5de6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u9010\u6f38\u8b8a\u5f62\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5728\u5c0f\u7bc6\u5b57\u5f62\u985e\u5316\u70ba\u300c\u7592\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8a31\u614e\u7121\u6cd5\u5f9e\u5c0f\u7bc6\u5b57\u5f62\u770b\u51fa\u300c\u7592\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u9df9\u7684\u5229\u722a\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u4ee5\u7616\u7701\u8072\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u7c40\u6587\u7684\u300c\u300d\u5728\u300c\u300d\u4e0b\u52a0\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u610f\u7b26\uff0c\u7528\u610f\u5728\u5f37\u8abf\u5176\u9ce5\u985e\u7fa9\u3002\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u7684\u5c0f\u7bc6\u5b57\u5f62\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u7c40\u6587\u7684\u300c\u300d\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5f62\u7b26\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u6539\u70ba\u4e86\u300c\u8089\u300d\uff0c\u70ba\u300c\u81ba\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5728\u53f3\u4e0b\u5448\u5f27\u5f62\u76f8\u9023\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5373\u300c\u81ba\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u5f27\u5f62\u8207\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5c3e\u76f8\u9023\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5b57\u9ad4\u5171\u7528\uff0c\u539f\u70ba\u300c\u6708\u300d\uff08\u8089\uff09\u5f62\uff08\u5716\u5341\u56db\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44735\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44735\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44735\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571614-1024x593.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571614-1024x593.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571614-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571614-768x444.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571614-1536x889.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u571614-2048x1185.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44735\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u5341\u56db\uff1a\u5546\u5468\u6642\u671f\u81f3\u79e6\u4ee3\u5c0f\u7bc6\u300c\u9df9\u300d\u8207\u300c\u81ba\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u6f14\u8b8a\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u8003\u91cb\u8005\u70ba\u7f85\u632f\u7389\uff0c\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u5b57\u70ba\u738b\u8944\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff1a\u5728\u300a\u8a69\u7d93\uff65\u5546\u980c\uff65\u7384\u9ce5\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u300c\u5929\u547d\u7384\u9ce5\uff0c\u964d\u800c\u751f\u5546\u300d\uff0c\u300a\u53f2\u8a18\uff65\u6bb7\u672c\u7d00\u300b\u4e5f\u6709\u300c\u6bb7\u5951\uff0c\u6bcd\u66f0\u7c21\u72c4\uff0c\u6709\u5a00\u6c0f\u4e4b\u5973\uff0c\u70ba\u5e1d\u56b3\u6b21\u5983\u3002\u4e09\u4eba\u884c\u6d74\uff0c\u898b\u7384\u9ce5\u58ae\u5176\u5375\uff0c\u7c21\u72c4\u53d6\u541e\u4e4b\uff0c\u56e0\u5b55\u751f\u5951\u300d\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u3002\u80e1\u539a\u5ba3\u4e5f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5546\u5148\u516c\u738b\u4ea5\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u7684\u523b\u5beb\uff0c\u300c\u4ea5\u300d\u5b57\u65bc\u4e00\u822c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u300c\u4ea5\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6709\u53e6\u52a0\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4fbf\u662f\u5546\u8207\u4f5c\u70ba\u5716\u9a30\u7684\u9ce5\u4e4b\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e09\uff1a\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u96b9\uff0c\u9ce5\u4e4b\u77ed\u5c3e\u7e3d\u540d\u4e5f\u3002\u8c61\u5f62\u3002\u51e1\u96b9\u4e4b\u5c6c\u7686\u4ece\u96b9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9ce5\uff0c\u9577\u5c3e\u79bd\u7e3d\u540d\u4e5f\u3002\u8c61\u5f62\u3002\u9ce5\u4e4b\u8db3\u4f3c\u5315\uff0c\u4ece\u5315\u3002\u51e1\u9ce5\u4e4b\u5c6c\u7686\u4ece\u9ce5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u56db\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u5b89\u967d\u6bb7\u589f\u7d93\u8003\u53e4\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u5546\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u907a\u9aa8\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u50c51987\u5e74\u65bc\u5c0f\u5c6f\u6771\u5317\u5730\u5bae\u6bbf\u5340\u7532\u56db\u57fa\u5740\u6771\u908a\u7684\u7070\u5751\uff0887AXTIH1\uff09\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u6279\uff0c\u7d93\u9451\u5b9a\u70ba\u7a2e\u5c6c\u7121\u6cd5\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u731b\u79bd\u96d5\u548c\u9df9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb6\u96de\uff08<em>Gallus gallus domesticus<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u8910\u99ac\u96de\uff08<em>Crossoptilon mantchuricum<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u4e39\u9802\u9db4\uff08<em>Grus japonensis<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u8033\u9d1e\uff08<em>Asio<\/em> sp.\uff09\u548c\u51a0\u9b5a\u72d7\uff08<em>Megaceryle lugubris<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e94\uff1a\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u970d\uff0c\u98db\u8072\u4e5f\u3002\u96e8\u800c\u96d9\u98db\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u8072\u9743\u7136\u300d\uff1b\u300a\u7389\u7bc7\uff65\u96e8\u90e8\u300b\uff1a\u300c\u970d\uff0c\u9ce5\u98db\u6025\u75be\u8c8c\u4e5f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u516d\uff1a\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u548c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7592\u300d\u5b57\u8c61\u4e00\u4eba\u8eba\u81e5\u65bc\u5e8a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u65c1\u6216\u80cc\u90e8\u5076\u53ef\u898b\u5230\u6578\u5c0f\u9ede\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u6d41\u6c57\u6216\u6d41\u8840\u7684\u5b57\u7db4\u3002\u300c\u7592\u300d\u5b57\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7fa9\u70ba\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u524d\u3001\u5f8c\u5e38\u63a5\u8eab\u9ad4\u5668\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4e8e\u7701\u543e<br \/>\n2017\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u91cb\u6797\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u5546\u52d9\u5370\u66f8\u9928\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u6797\u3001\u738b\u5a67\u6021<br \/>\n2019\u3008\u300c\u7384\u9ce5\u300d\u8207\u9d1f\u9d1e\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u63a2\u7a76\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6bb7\u90fd\u5b78\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\uff0c\u9801160-163\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u9707\u4e2d<br \/>\n2010\u300a\u5546\u65cf\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u5148\u5546\u793e\u6703\u8b8a\u9077\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6731\u5f65\u6c11<br \/>\n2003\u3008\u7532\u9aa8\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u300c\u53c0\u300d\u8207\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u7528\u6cd5\u4e4b\u7570\u540c\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6bb7\u90fd\u5b78\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\uff0c\u980111-16\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6797\u6c84<br \/>\n2016\u3008\u4e00\u7d44\u535c\u8fad\u7684\u91cb\u8b80\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u6703\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u8f2f\uff09\uff0c\u98011-3\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u66f8\u5c40\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u80e1\u539a\u5ba3<br \/>\n1963\u3008\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5546\u65cf\u9ce5\u5716\u9a30\u7684\u907a\u8de1\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6b77\u53f2\u8ad6\u53e2\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f2f\uff0c\u9801121-159\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u9d3b\u7e09<br \/>\n2023\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u5b57\u4f8b\u300b\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u4e09\u6c11\u66f8\u5c40\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4faf\u9023\u6d77<br \/>\n1989\u3008\u8a18\u5b89\u967d\u6bb7\u589f\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9ce5\u985e\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u8003\u53e4\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u671f\uff0c\u9801942-947\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9673\u5149\u5b87<br \/>\n1994\u3008\u5f9e\u7384\u9ce5\u751f\u5546\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u770b\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u300c\u96b9\u738b\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u3009\uff0c\u300aJournal of Chinese Linguistics\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u5377\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u9801101-113\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9023\u90b5\u540d<br \/>\n2011\u3008\u6bb7\u589f\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u7684\u9ce5\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u8003\u53e4\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\uff0c\u980150-52\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f35\u60df\u6377<br \/>\n2014\u3008\u6bb7\u5546\u6b66\u4e01\u6642\u671f\u4eba\u7269\u300c\u96c0\u300d\u53f2\u8de1\u7814\u7a76\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u8a9e\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u96c6\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u4e94\u672c\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u5206\uff0c\u9801679-767\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ec3\u5929\u6a39<br \/>\n2020\u3008\u8aac\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300c\u9a45\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9d3b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9f96\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7f8c\u300d\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u5b8b\u93ae\u8c6a\u4e3b\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u6bb7\u5546\u53f2\u300b\uff08\u65b0\u5341\u8f2f\uff09\uff0c\u9801122-126\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u53e4\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u55ae\u80b2\u8fb0<br \/>\n2020\u3008\u8aaa\u300c\u96b9\u300d\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u55ae\u80b2\u8fb0\u8457\uff0c\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u6240\u898b\u52d5\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u9801271-314\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u53e4\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u88d8\u932b\u572d<br \/>\n1980\u3008\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u8003\u91cb\uff08\u516b\u7bc7\uff09\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u6703\u3001\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff08\u7b2c\u56db\u8f2f\uff09\uff0c\u9801153-175\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u66f8\u5c40\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5289\u91d7<br \/>\n2018\u3008\u300c\u96c6\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u5f62\u97f3\u7fa9\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u8a9e\u6587\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u9801106-128\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u97d3\u6c5f\u8607\u3001\u6c5f\u6797\u660c<br 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