{"id":44642,"date":"2024-10-01T18:00:45","date_gmt":"2024-10-01T10:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44642"},"modified":"2024-10-16T11:55:47","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T03:55:47","slug":"%e5%ae%8b%e4%bb%a3%e5%b7%b2%e6%9c%89%e6%b4%bb%e5%ad%97%ef%bc%8c%e7%82%ba%e4%bd%95%e3%80%8a%e5%9b%9b%e5%ba%ab%e3%80%8b%e9%82%84%e7%94%a8%e6%89%8b%e6%8a%84%ef%bc%9f%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44642","title":{"rendered":"\u5b8b\u4ee3\u5df2\u6709\u6d3b\u5b57\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u300a\u56db\u5eab\u300b\u9084\u7528\u624b\u6284\uff1f\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: 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\u8cf4\u5efa\u8aa0 \u9000\u4f11\u6559\u6388<\/strong><\/p>\n<h6><strong><span style=\"color: #e0911b;\">\u80cc\u666f\u5c0d\u6bd4<\/span><\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5370\u5237\u8853\u7684\u4e2d\u897f\u6587\u737b\u975e\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0cAngeles (2017)\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u904b\u7528\u7d93\u6fdf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bd4\u4e2d\u570b\u96d5\u7248\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u6d3b\u5b57\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u8ad6\u8b49\u70ba\u4f55\u5b8b\u4ee3\u7562\u6607\uff08\u7d04970-1051\uff09\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6bd4\u8c37\u9a30\u5821\uff08\u7d041398-1468\uff09\u66f4\u65e9\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u6392\u7248\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u90fd\u4e0d\u5177\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u6d3b\u5b57\u7684\u300c\u5546\u696d\u751f\u5b58\u5340\u300d\u8f03\u7a84\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u50b3\u7d71\u96d5\u7248\u5230\u6e05\u672b\u4ecd\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u5730\uff0c\u54e5\u502b\u5e03\u4e4b\u5f8c\u65b0\u820a\u5927\u9678\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u7269\u8cc7\u8207\u8996\u91ce\u7684\u5927\u4ea4\u63db\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u5370\u88fd\u5404\u7a2e\u8a9e\u6587\u7248\u672c\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u9769\u547d\u8208\u8d77\u3001\u5404\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u8fc5\u901f\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u5237\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u5f88\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11\u4e16\u7d00\u7562\u6607\u767c\u660e\u6d3b\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u4f30\u7b97\u5b8b\u671d\u7684\u5e74\u5747\u570b\u6c11\u6240\u5f97\u7d041,200-1,500\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u671f\u7684\u82f1\u683c\u862d\u7d04750\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u54e5\u502b\u5e03\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6b50\u6d32\u5f15\u767c\u5546\u696d\u9769\u547d\u8207\u7269\u50f9\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5247\u9677\u5165\u4eba\u53e3\u6fc0\u589e\u3001\u6bcf\u6236\u5e73\u5747\u8015\u5730\u905e\u6e1b\u3001\u6b20\u7f3a\u79d1\u5b78\u9769\u547d\u8207\u7522\u696d\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5167\u6372\u5f0f\u767c\u5c55\u300215\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u6b50\u6d32\u6587\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5370\u5237\u8853\u5e36\u52d5\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u5370\u91cf\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u4f30\u7b97\u5230\u897f\u51434\u4e16\u7d00\u6642\uff0c\u6b50\u6d32\u7e3d\u5171\u5370\u88fd\u4e86\u7d04270\u842c\u518a\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c16\u4e16\u7d00\u98c6\u5347\u52302.17\u5104\u518a\u3002\u82e5\u4ee5\u4e16\u7d00\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u73fe\u8c61\u7d1a\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5c0d\u77e5\u8b58\u9769\u547d\u7684\u63a8\u5c55\u7336\u5982\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u767c\u52d5\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1480\u5e74\u4ee3\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\uff081473-1543\uff09\u5728\u6ce2\u862d\u6c42\u5b78\u6642\uff0c\u5f88\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u8b80\u5230\u57c3\u53ca\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u6258\u52d2\u5bc6\uff08Ptolemy\uff0c\u7d04\u897f\u51438-165\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u300a\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5927\u6210\u300b\uff08<em>Almagest<\/em>\uff0c13\u518a\uff09\uff0c\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\u904e\u4e16\u524d\u5df2\u64c1\u6709\u6b64\u66f8\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u7248\u672c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u66f8\u7c4d\u666e\u53ca\u5316\u7684\u986f\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u300a\u5929\u9ad4\u904b\u884c\u8ad6\u300b\uff081543\uff09\u5f97\u4ee5\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6d41\u50b3\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u4f50\u8b49\u662f\uff1a17\u4e16\u7d00\u7522\u696d\u9769\u8d77\u52d5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u5728\u534a\u4e16\u7d00\u9593\u7684\u300c\u4eba\u5747\u66f8\u7c4d\u5370\u91cf\u300d\uff08\u7e3d\u5370\u5237\u91cf\u2215\u7e3d\u4eba\u53e3\u6578\uff09\uff0c\u548c\u8a72\u570b\u534a\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6b63\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u5237\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u5e36\u52d5\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5ee3\u6cdb\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5c0d\u65b0\u5927\u9678\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u65b0\u77e5\u90fd\u7522\u751f\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u63a8\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u53c8\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u628a\u66f8\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u826f\u6027\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u671f\u4e2d\u6587\u5370\u5237\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4ecd\u4ee5\u50b3\u7d71\u5178\u7c4d\u3001\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u66f8\u3001\u66c6\u66f8\u3001\u79d1\u8209\u7528\u66f8\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u8996\u91ce\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u986f\u8457\u958b\u62d3\u6027\u3002\u5b8b\u4ee3\u6d3b\u5b57\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u601d\u6f6e\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u5275\u65b0\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u6b50\u5f0f\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u6d3b\u5b57\u96d6\u7136\u65e9\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u6c92\u8d85\u904e\u6216\u53d6\u4ee3\u96d5\u7248\u3002\u5f9e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6d3b\u5b57\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u6f22\u5b57\u6392\u7248\uff0c\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u55ae\u5b57\u6578\u91cf\u4e0a\u842c\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u6709\u5168\u5957\u55ae\u5b57\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u5b57\u578b\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u5b57\u9ad4\uff08\u5982\u6977\u66f8\u3001\u5b8b\u9ad4\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6578\u842c\u500b\u6d3b\u5b57\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5404\u7a2e\u7570\u9ad4\u5b57\u8207\u7f55\u898b\u5b57\uff0c\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u9f90\u5927\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u6c89\u91cd\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6c11\u9593\u5370\u574a\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b57\u6bcd\u6d3b\u5b57\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u8acb\u770b\u96fb\u8166\u9375\u76e4\uff0c\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u5404\u5f0f\u7b26\u865f\u52a0\u6578\u5b57\u9375\uff0c\u5927\u7d0460-70\u500b\u5b57\u6a21\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u9700\u898110\u7d44\u5404\u5f0f\u5b57\u9ad4\uff0c\u5c0f\u578b\u5370\u5237\u574a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u6210\u672c\u9084\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5728\u696d\u52d9\u7af6\u722d\u4e0b\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c31\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3001\u5370\u91cf\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5370\u91cf\u8f03\u4f4e\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u7e3d\u9ad4\u77e5\u8b58\u91cf\u504f\u4f4e\u3001\u66f8\u7c4d\u50f9\u683c\u504f\u9ad8\u3001\u570b\u6c11\u6240\u5f97\u6c92\u6709\u6b50\u5f0f\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d5\u7248\u5370\u5237\u8981\u5148\u5beb\u597d\u5167\u6587\uff0c\u5c07\u539f\u7a3f\u53cd\u8f49\u6524\u5728\u6728\u677f\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u8acb\u5de5\u5320\u96d5\u523b\u5df2\u5beb\u4e0a\u3001\u7e6a\u4e0a\u3001\u756b\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u7a3f\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u9ad8\u7d1a\u96d5\u5de5\u8655\u7406\u7cbe\u7d30\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5237\u58a8\uff0c\u5728\u7d19\u5f35\u4e0a\u52a0\u58d3\u5f62\u6210\u8907\u88fd\u54c1\u3002\u82e5\u6709\u5b57\u523b\u932f\u5c31\u9808\u91cd\u523b\u3002\u6728\u8cea\u8f03\u8edf\u7684\u96d5\u7248\u4e0d\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u4e45\u5370\u4e4b\u5f8c\u640d\u58de\u5c31\u9700\u63db\u65b0\u96d5\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44645\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44645\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44645 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u96d5\u7248\u5370\u5237.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u96d5\u7248\u5370\u5237.jpg 480w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u96d5\u7248\u5370\u5237-209x300.jpg 209w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44645\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161\uff1a\u50b3\u7d71\u96d5\u7248\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6d3b\u5b57\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\uff0c\u628a\u55ae\u4e00\u6f22\u5b57\u50cf\u5370\u7ae0\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7528\u53cd\u5411\u5b57\u9020\u51fa\u5b57\u5f62\u3002\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u81a0\u6ce5\u3001\u6728\u6750\u3001\u91d1\u5c6c\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u628a\u4e0d\u540c\u55ae\u5b57\u6392\u5217\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u683c\u5167\uff0c\u7d44\u6210\u6587\u7ae0\u7248\u9762\u3002\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u6709\u5169\u500b\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a1)\u6728\u88fd\u6d3b\u5b57\u6750\u8cea\u4e0d\u5920\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0d\u6613\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3001\u7528\u4e45\u5f8c\u78e8\u640d\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u3001\u8457\u8272\u6fc3\u6de1\u8f15\u91cd\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u7f8e\u89c0\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f73\u3001\u7248\u9762\u4e0d\u5920\u5e73\u9806\uff0c\u5370\u5237\u5f8c\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u9060\u4e0d\u5982\u6574\u584a\u6728\u677f\u96d5\u6210\u7684\u300c\u5370\u7ae0\u578b\u7248\u9762\u300d\u30022)\u55ae\u4e00\u6d3b\u5b57\u7684\u53ef\u9444\u5b57\u9762\u7a4d\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u5805\u786c\u7684\u6750\u8cea\u4e0a\u7528\u5370\u7ae0\u5f0f\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u5b57\uff0c\u523b\u51fa\u591a\u7b46\u756b\u5b57\uff08\u8805\u3001\u9f9c\u3001\u9470\uff09\u5be6\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\u3002\u62fc\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u5b57\u6578\u5c11\u3001\u7b46\u756b\u5c11\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u958b\u6a21\u5927\u91cf\u9444\u9020\u5404\u5f0f\u5b57\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #e0911b;\"><strong>\u66f8\u7c4d\u6578\u91cf\u8207\u7a2e\u985e<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>1040\u5e74\u4ee3\u7562\u6607\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\uff0c\u6c92\u7559\u4e0b\u53ef\u5224\u65b7\u8010\u7528\u5ea6\u8207\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u7576\u6642\u5370\u51fa\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u53ef\u5224\u65b7\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u5408\u7406\u63a8\u6e2c\u5370\u5237\u6548\u679c\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u96d5\u7248\u3002\u70ba\u4f55\u7562\u6607\u7684\u5275\u610f\u767c\u660e\u6c92\u80fd\u5be6\u7528\u5316\u3001\u5546\u696d\u5316\u3001\u7522\u696d\u5316\uff1f\u660e\u4ee3\u7d04\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u672c\u66f8\u7528\u6728\u523b\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u88fd\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u6642\u8208\u76db\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u66f8\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u79d1\u8209\u8208\u76db\uff0c\u8003\u8a66\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u96d5\u677f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6279\u5370\u88fd\u5927\u91cf\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u52d5\u4f5c\u8fc5\u901f\u54c1\u8cea\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u6bcf\u9801\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6392\u7248\u6210\u672c\u5fc5\u7136\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u6d3b\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6d3b\u5b57\u5728\u5c11\u6578\u6587\u985e\u4e0a\u53cd\u800c\u6709\u512a\u52e2\uff1a\u65cf\u8b5c\u3001\u5a5a\u55aa\u5e16\u7684\u7248\u9762\u683c\u5f0f\u56fa\u5b9a\u9801\u6578\u5c11\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u66ff\u63db\u4eba\u540d\u3001\u5730\u540d\u7b49\u55ae\u5b57\u8a5e\u3002\u6728\u88fd\u6d3b\u5b57\u91cd\u91cf\u8f15\u65b9\u4fbf\u884c\u65c5\uff0c\u5370\u8ca9\u651c\u5e36\u7c21\u4fbf\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u5728\u7e23\u5e02\u6216\u7701\u969b\u9593\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u627f\u652c\u9019\u985e\u79c1\u4eba\u7528\u9014\u7684\u5c0f\u91cf\u5370\u5237\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u8d70\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u9053\u8def\u300215\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u8449\u6642\u96d5\u7248\u548c\u6d3b\u5b57\u9084\u80fd\u4e26\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u62fc\u97f3\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u7684\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6253\u6557\u96d5\u7248\u30021450\u5e74\u4ee3\u51fa\u73fe\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u66f8\uff0c1480\u5e74\u5df2\u7d04\u6709110\u500b\u57ce\u93ae\u7528\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u66f8\uff0c20\u5e74\u5f8c\u76841500\u5e74\u5c31\u6709236\u57ce\u93ae\u63a1\u7528\u6d3b\u5b57\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u904d\u53ca\uff0c\u5f9e\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5230\u8461\u8404\u7259\u7686\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f22\u5b57\u96d5\u7248\u572816\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\uff08\u660e\u4ee3\u4e2d\u8449\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u66f8\u7c4d\u5370\u5237\u4ee5\u5b98\u65b9\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e2d\u8449\u5f8c\u5de5\u5546\u7e41\u69ae\uff0c\u6c11\u9593\u5370\u66f8\u6210\u70ba\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u8c37\u9a30\u5821\u8208\u8d7750\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u6b50\u9678\u5c31\u6709200\u5bb6\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u5237\u6240\uff1b\u5510\u4ee3\u96d5\u7248\u51fa\u73fe\u5927\u7d04300\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u5357\u5b8b\u7684\u96d5\u7248\u696d\u8005\u624d\u9054\u5230200\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d3b\u5b57\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u6b50\u6d32\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6d3b\u5b57\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u4ee3\u96d5\u7248\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u79c1\u71df\u5c0f\u578b\u5370\u574a\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u5370\u66f8\u7e3d\u985e\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5404\u570b\u8a9e\u6587\u7248\u672c\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6642\u671f\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u4ee5\u6f22\u5b57\u5370\u5237\u70ba\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u7570\u570b\u7570\u6587\u5370\u5237\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6642\u671f\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u7e3d\u5370\u88fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5c1a\u7121\u53ef\u9760\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u6709\u8f03\u660e\u78ba\u6578\u64da\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u4e0b\u534a\u8449\uff08\u7d041522-1644\uff09\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u79c1\u71df\u5370\u5237\u5927\u5e45\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u5f9e\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\uff08\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff09\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u660e\u672b\u7d04\u6bd4\u660e\u521d\u589e\u52a010\u500d\uff0c\u7e3d\u5370\u91cf\u5247\u7121\u53ef\u9760\u6578\u64da\u3002\u5370\u5237\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u9577\u63a8\u52d5\u7684\uff1b\u4f46\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u77e5\u8b58\u5b58\u91cf\u7684\u64f4\u5c55\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u5b78\u8aaa\u7af6\u9010\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5c64\u9762\u6027\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u66f8\u7c4d\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u53ef\u67e5\u7d22\uff1a\u6709\u4e00\u5957Universal Short Title Catalogue\uff08USTC\uff0c\u77ed\u66f8\u540d\u76ee\u9304\uff09\uff0c\u767b\u9304\u4e86\u8c37\u9a30\u5821\uff081480\u5e74\u4ee3\uff09\u81f31600\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u5370\u5237\u4e14\u6709\u5be6\u66f8\u53ef\u67e5\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u54c1\u30021600\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5404\u570b\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u6709\u76ee\u9304\u53ef\u67e5\u7d22\uff08http:\/\/www.ustc.ac.uk)\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c1522-1644\u5e74\u9593\u6b50\u6d32\u7d04\u51fa\u7248457,500\u7a2e\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e743,750\u7a2e\u3002\u5df2\u8fed\u5931\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u56e0\u7121\u5be6\u672c\u53ef\u67e5\u800c\u672a\u8a08\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u4f8b\u61c9\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u56e0\u5dee\u7570\u5ea6\u5927\u53ea\u80fd\u7576\u4f5c\u7d04\u7565\u6578\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u6574\u500b\u660e\u4ee3\uff081368-1644\uff09\u51fa\u72487,325\u7a2e\u66f8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d6,618\u7a2e\u662f\u57281506-1644\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u4e0a\u534a\u8449\u53ea\u6709707\u7a2e\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f30\u7b97\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u4e0a\u534a\u8449\uff081368-1505\uff09\u7d04\u67091,095\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u5be6\u6578\u64da\u96e3\u4ee5\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u5f15\u8ff0\u6e05\u4ee3\u66f8\u76ee\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u660e\u4ee3\u51fa\u7248\u904e15,725\u7a2e\u66f8\u7c4d\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u8aaa\u662f31,500\u7a2e\uff0c\u66ab\u4e14\u5c31\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u70ba\u660e\u4ee3\u5370\u88fd\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b50\u6d32\u57281522-1644\u7684122\u5e74\u9593\u7d04\u51fa\u7248457,500\u7a2e\u66f8\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u57281368-1644\u7684276\u5e74\u9593\u51fa\u724831,500\u7a2e\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u9ad8\u4f30\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6b50\u6d32\u5728\u6bd4\u4e2d\u570b\u5c11\uff08276 \u2013 122 =\uff09154\u5e74\u9593\u5167\uff0c\u9084\u591a\u5370\u4e86426,000\u7a2e\u66f8\u3002\u82e5\u4ee5\u500d\u6578\u4f86\u7b97(457,500\/31,500 =14.5)\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u671f\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u66f8\u7a2e\u7d04\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u768415\u500d\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u4eba\u53e3\u7e3d\u91cf\u4f86\u8003\u91cf\u5dee\u8ddd\u5c31\u66f4\u660e\u986f\uff1a1600\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u7d04\u6bd4\u6b50\u6d32\u591a60%\uff0c\u82e5\u96d9\u65b9\u4eba\u53e3\u76f8\u7576\uff0c\u5247\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4eba\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u7a2e\u985e\u6b50\u6d32\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u768424\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u597d\u5e7e\u9805\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u4ee5\u6f22\u5b57\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8a9e\u6587\u504f\u5c11\u3002\u6b50\u6d32\u9664\u4e86\u901a\u7528\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u548c\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u7528\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u8a9e\u6587\uff08\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u5fb7\u3001\u897f\u3001\u8461\u3001\u8377\u7b49\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u82e5\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4ee5\u55ae\u4e00\u8a9e\u6587\u70ba\u4e3b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53ea\u5370\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\uff09\uff0c24\u500d\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u534a\u6216\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002\u6700\u660e\u986f\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u8a9e\u6587\u8b6f\u672c\u548c\u5404\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u8b6f\u672c\u96d6\u7136\u5167\u5bb9\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u66f8\u540d\u4e0a\u770b\u5c31\u6703\u767b\u9304\u6210\u597d\u5e7e\u5341\u7a2e\u3002\u6392\u9664\u5167\u5bb9\u76f8\u540c\u4f46\u66f8\u540d\u4e92\u7570\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u4e2d\u897f\u66f8\u7a2e\u7684\u500d\u6578\u5dee\u7570\u4e5f\u6703\u518d\u964d\u3002\u4ee5\u8377\u862d\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c1527-1644\u5e74\u9593\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u7d04\u670914.68%\u662f\u5f9e\u5916\u6587\u8b6f\u5165\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c31\u61c9\u6263\u9664\u3002\u4f46\u8377\u862d\u4e5f\u662f\u500b\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u5f9e\u5916\u6587\u8b6f\u6210\u8377\u6587\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9060\u9ad8\u904e\u5fb7\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u897f\u3001\u8461\u8af8\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6263\u9664\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5404\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4eba\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u591a\u5143\u6027\uff0c\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u76f8\u5dee20\u500d\u5de6\u53f3\u61c9\u662f\u5408\u7406\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u518d\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u6f22\u5b57\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u6027\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u8a9e\u6587\u7684\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5dee\u8ddd20\u500d\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u3002\u66f8\u5beb\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u624d\u662f\u91cd\u9ede\uff1a\u6f22\u5b57\u7684\u6392\u7248\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u62fc\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u8f03\u6709\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u3002\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u6392\u7248\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u7d93\u71df\u5370\u5237\u696d\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5f15\u767c\u96e8\u5f8c\u6625\u7b4d\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #e0911b;\"><strong>\u6210\u672c\u7d50\u69cb<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u63db\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bd4\u4e2d\u6587\u6d3b\u5b57\u548c\u5b57\u6bcd\u6d3b\u5b57\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u591a\u7b46\u756b\u4e14\u5b57\u578b\u5404\u7570\u7684\u6f22\u5b57\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u6d3b\u5b57\u78ba\u5be6\u8f03\u5177\u52a3\u52e2\u3002\u79e6\u6f22\u5230\u660e\u6e05\u5fc5\u7136\u589e\u52a0\u8a31\u591a\u65b0\u5b57\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u5916\u4f86\u7684\u65b0\u7269\u54c1\u5982\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u3001\u98df\u7269\u3001\u8863\u8457\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u65b0\u4f75\u5165\u7684\u9818\u571f\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u55ae\u8a5e\uff1b\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u4e5f\u6709\u7368\u7279\u5b57\u8a5e\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6642\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u925b\u5370\u66f8\u5831\u9084\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u6392\u7248\u5ee0\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u5177\u5099\u842c\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6f22\u5b57\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u3001\u7af9\u7c21\u7b49\u7f55\u898b\u5b57\u5c31\u8981\u6a21\u9444\u65b0\u925b\u5b57\u3002\u9084\u8981\u6709\u6a19\u9ede\u3001\u897f\u6d0b\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u6578\u5b78\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u7b49\u7b26\u865f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u8981\u6709\u597d\u5e7e\u5957\u624d\u5920\uff1a\u5b8b\u9ad4\u3001\u660e\u9ad4\u3001\u6977\u66f8\u7b49\u3002\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u5370\u574a\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5404\u5f0f\u5b57\u9ad4\uff08\u54e5\u5fb7\u9ad4\u3001\u624b\u5beb\u9ad4\uff09\u3001\u6578\u5b57\u3001\u7b26\u865f\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u95dc\u9375\u5dee\u7570\u5728\u65bc\u6f22\u5b57\u6578\u91cf\u9f90\u5927\u3001\u62fc\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u8207\u7b26\u865f\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u7d0450\u500b\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u6578\u91cf\u5099\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6bcd\u97f3a\u3001e\u3001i\u3001o\u3001u\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6d3b\u5b57\u7684\u7279\u8272\u662f\u5b57\u6578\u5c11\u3001\u91cd\u8907\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u6d3b\u5b57\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4e00\u9801\u5167\u91cd\u8907\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6f22\u5b57\u8f03\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u6392\u7248\u662f\u4e0a\u842c\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u7684\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u670960-70\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u5c31\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u6392\u7248\u8005\u8981\u5f9e\u4e0a\u842c\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u7684\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f9d\u90e8\u9996\u6216\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8d77\u8eab\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u67b6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d6\u5b57\uff0c\u4f86\u56de\u8d70\u52d5\u8017\u6642\u8017\u529b\u3002\u5b57\u6bcd\u6392\u7248\u8005\u53ea\u8981\u5750\u5728\u8f49\u76e4\u908a\uff0c\u4f38\u624b\u62ff\u53d660\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u597d\u66f8\u5f8c\u9084\u8981\u628a\u55ae\u5b57\u653e\u56de\u539f\u67b6\uff1a\u6f22\u5b57\u6162\uff0c\u5b57\u6bcd\u5feb\u3002\u719f\u7df4\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u6392\u7248\u5de5\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u6392\u51fa\u7684\u9801\u6578\u662f\u6f22\u5b57\u6d3b\u7248\u7684\u597d\u5e7e\u500d\u3002\u66f4\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5dee\u7570\u5728\u65bc\u9444\u65b0\u5b57\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a\u65b0\u523b\u6728\u88fd\u6f22\u6d3b\u5b57\uff0c\u82e5\u7528\u624b\u5de5\u81f3\u5c11\u898110\u5206\u9418\uff1a\u5b57\u5b57\u7b46\u756b\u6578\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8981\u523b\u51fa\u65b0\u6d3b\u5b57\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u6210\u672c\u3002\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5404\u5f0f\u5b57\u6bcd\u7d04\u4e0a\u767e\u500b\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u80fd\u9020\u6a21\u5927\u91cf\u9444\u9020\u6a19\u6e96\u5b57\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u6d3b\u5b57\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u7a31\u70bapunch-matrix process(\u51f9\u51f8\u6a21\u9444\u5b57\u6cd5)\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44644\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44644\" style=\"width: 434px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44644 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1560\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u5370\u5237\u92ea.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"434\" height=\"559\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1560\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u5370\u5237\u92ea.jpg 434w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1560\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u5370\u5237\u92ea-233x300.jpg 233w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44644\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162\uff1a1560\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u5370\u5237\u92ea\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b57\u6bcd\u6d3b\u5b57\u9444\u65b0\u5b57\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u6bcf\u9801\u7684\u6392\u7248\u5de5\u8cc7\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u88fd\u4f5c\u6210\u672c\u5c31\u6709\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u66f8\u50f9\u6703\u523a\u6fc0\u5404\u7a2e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5370\u5237\u696d\u5f97\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u985e\u5225\u6703\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u5316\u3002\u624b\u5de5\u6392\u7248\u662f\u5370\u66f8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u672c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u6d3b\u4f86\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u58d3\u529b\u5fc5\u7136\u4f4e\u4e2d\u570b\u3002\u88681\u5c0d\u7167\u5404\u9805\u88fd\u4f5c\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44646\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44646\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44646\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u88681-1024x960.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u88681-1024x960.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u88681-300x281.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u88681-768x720.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u88681.jpg 1316w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44646\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u88681\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u8207\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u88fd\u4f5c\u6210\u672c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Angeles, Luis (2017): \u201cThe great divergence and the economics of printing\u201d, <em>Economic History Review<\/em>, 70(1):30-51.<\/li>\n<li>\u8607\u7cbe(2014)\u300a\u9444\u4ee5\u4ee3\u523b\uff1a\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u8207\u4e2d\u6587\u5370\u5237\u8b8a\u5c40\u300b\uff0c\u53f0\u5927\u51fa\u7248\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u806f\u5408\u65b0\u805e\u7db2(2017.5.14) \u3008\u53f0\u5e2b\u5927\u8b49\u5be6\u4e2d\u570b\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u767c\u660e\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u5237\u8853\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3009<\/li>\n<li>Brokaw, Cynthia (2017): \u201cThe dance of \u2018old\u2019 and \u2018new\u2019 in Chinese print culture, 1680s-1955\u201d, <em>Science in Context<\/em>, 30(3):281-324.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u6bd4\u6b50\u6d32\u65e9\u51fa\u73fe3-4\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4f46\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u66f8\u7c4d\u5370\u5237\u91cf\u8207\u8c50\u5bcc\u5ea6\u90fd\u986f\u8457\u8d85\u8d8a\u3002\u95dc\u9375\u4e4b\u4e00\u5728\u65bc\u4e2d\u6587\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6bd4\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u660e\u986f\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u5370\u5237\u56e0\u800c\u6368\u68c4\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u96d5\u7248\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u662f\u65cf\u8b5c\u3001\u559c\u55aa\u5e16\u9019\u985e\u683c\u5f0f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5370\u5237\u54c1\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9078\u7528\u6d3b\u5b57\u3002\u5f9e\u4f9b\u7d66\u9762\u770b\uff0c\u96d5\u7248\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u6b50\u6d32\u6d3b\u5b57\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u66f8\u7c4d\u7e3d\u5370\u5237\u91cf\u4e0d\u53ca\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u3002\u6b50\u6d32\u6587\u5316\u8207\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u591a\u5143\u6027\u3001\u5404\u7a2e\u7248\u672c\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u3001\u65b0\u5927\u9678\u767c\u73fe\u5f8c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u5f9e\u9700\u6c42\u9762\u5e36\u52d5\u4e86\u5370\u5237\u696d\u7684\u8208\u76db\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":44644,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,3005,6693,6443],"tags":[7229,7230,7228,7227,7226],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1560\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6d3b\u5b57\u6392\u7248\u5370\u5237\u92ea.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44642"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=44642"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44642\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44722,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44642\/revisions\/44722"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/44644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=44642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=44642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=44642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}