{"id":44195,"date":"2024-06-06T18:00:51","date_gmt":"2024-06-06T10:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44195"},"modified":"2024-06-04T15:34:30","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T07:34:30","slug":"%e7%97%85%e6%85%8b%e8%87%aa%e6%88%80%e8%88%87%e8%87%aa%e6%ae%ba%e6%84%8f%e5%bf%b5%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e7%aa%ba%e7%be%9e%e6%81%a5%e6%84%9f%e6%89%ae%e6%bc%94%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%92%e8%89%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=44195","title":{"rendered":"\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\uff1a\u4e00\u7aba\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u5916\u8868\u7684\u8a87\u8b9a\u3001\u8b9a\u7f8e\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6703\u88ab\u5f62\u5bb9\u81ea\u6200\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7576\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\u62d3\u5c55\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u5168\u9762\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u81a8\u8139\u6216\u8a87\u5927\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4eba\u969b\u4e92\u52d5\u4e2d\u986f\u5f97\u82db\u523b\u8207\u50b2\u6162\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u904e\u5f80\u88ab\u6307\u51fa\u662f\u81ea\u6bba\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0cZobel\u5718\u968a\u5617\u8a66\u91d0\u6e05\u5728\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u6216\u56e0\u7d20\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8521\u5cb7\u54f2<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_44196\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-44196\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-44196 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716-1024x730.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"570\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716-1024x730.png 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716-300x214.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716-768x547.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716-1536x1094.png 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-44196\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/vectors\/harassment-bullying-surrounded-6887451\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pixabay<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u884c\u70ba<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u75c7\uff08Narcissistic personality disorder\uff09\u662f\u96b8\u5c6c\u65bc\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u8a3a\u65b7\u8207\u7d71\u8a08\u624b\u518a\u7b2c\u4e94\u7248\uff08DSM-5\uff09\uff0c\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u6240\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8a87\u5927\u81ea\u6211\u3001\u6b20\u7f3a\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u8207\u8b9a\u8cde\u7b49\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u5982\u5c0d\u81ea\u6211\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u8a87\u8b9a\u6216\u8868\u73fe\u81ea\u5927\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u66fe\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u73fe\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u8a87\u5927\u6027\u81ea\u6200\uff08narcissistic grandiosity\uff09\u8207\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u81ea\u6200\uff08narcissistic vulnerability\uff09\u9032\u884c\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u653e\u5927\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u8207\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u8207\u8b9a\u8cde\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f03\u70ba\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u81ea\u5c0a\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u904e\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc3\u7406\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u975e\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u884c\u70ba\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u7f85\u99ac\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u8005Sara Beomonte Zobel\u8207\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a<em>Journal of Affective Disorders Reports<\/em>\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5247\u5617\u8a66\u627e\u51fa\u5728\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u662f\u5426\u626e\u6f14\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u904e\u5f80\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u662f\u81ea\u6bba\u884c\u70ba\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u4ea6\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a87\u5927\u6027\u81ea\u6200\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u9019\u500b\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u9762\u5411\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8207\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u66f4\u70ba\u5f37\u70c8\u3002\u7d9c\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\uff0cZobel\u5718\u968a\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u5206\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u8a87\u5927\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u8207\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u548c\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e26\u77ad\u89e3\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u70ba\u4f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u8ac7\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u5305\u542b68\u4f4d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u7d44\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca153\u4f4d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u793e\u5340\u7d44\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5747\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u554f\u5377\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u95dc\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u3001\u4eba\u969b\u7f9e\u6065\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u5927\u81f4\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8a2d\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8207\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u8207\u4eba\u969b\u4e92\u52d5\u4e4b\u9593\u6240\u611f\u5230\u7684\u7f9e\u6065\u5b58\u5728\u986f\u8457\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\uff0c\u60df\u4e26\u672a\u8207\u8a87\u5927\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u5b58\u5728\u986f\u8457\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cZobel\u5718\u968a\u900f\u904e\u5206\u6790\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u80fd\u9810\u6e2c\u4eba\u969b\u7f9e\u6065\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u800c\u9810\u6e2c\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7d50\u679c\uff0cZobel\u5718\u968a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u5305\u542b\u5c0b\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u8207\u8a8d\u540c\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u672a\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u7372\u5f97\u9019\u4e9b\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u5247\u589e\u52a0\u8ca0\u5411\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u3002Zobel\u5718\u968a\u5f62\u5bb9\uff0c\u7576\u5177\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u5230\u8ca0\u5411\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u81ea\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u9000\u7e2e\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u3002\u6709\u95dc\u4eba\u969b\u7f9e\u6065\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0cZobel\u5718\u968a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u53d7\u6703\u4f7f\u5f97\u500b\u9ad4\u5c07\u81ea\u6bba\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u7dad\u6301\u81ea\u8eab\u72c0\u614b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\uff0cZobel\u5718\u968a\u63d0\u51fa\u5c55\u671b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5e0c\u671b\u672a\u4f86\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7e31\u8cab\u5f0f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e5f\u5180\u671b\u672a\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u5920\u91d0\u6e05\u5728\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u76f8\u95dc\u884c\u70ba\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u5b50\u3002\u7d9c\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\uff0c\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u7f9e\u6065\u611f\u8207\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u81ea\u6bba\u9810\u9632\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u4ecb\u5165\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1521\/pedi.17.3.188.22146\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dickinson, K. A., &amp; Pincus, A. L., 2003, \u201cInterpersonal analysis of grandiose and vulnerable narcissism.\u201d, <em>Journal of personality disorders<\/em>, <em>17<\/em>, 188-207.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jadr.2024.100749\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Zobel, S. B., Colombi, F., Amadori, C., Rogier, G., &amp; Velotti, P., 2024, Shame-Proneness Touches the Relationship between Pathological Narcissism and Suicide Ideation. Journal of Affective Disorders Reports, 100749.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hochitw.com\/products\/706ebf55-f179-4c6e-9aed-b7669a26c952\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American Psychiatric Association\uff0c2014\uff0cDSM-5\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u8a3a\u65b7\u6e96\u5247\u624b\u518a\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7cbe\u795e\u91ab\u5b78\u6703\u8b6f\uff0c\u81fa\u5317\uff1a\u5408\u8a18\u3002\uff08\u539f\u8457\u51fa\u7248\uff1a2013\u5e74\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u5916\u8868\u7684\u8a87\u8b9a\u3001\u8b9a\u7f8e\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6703\u88ab\u5f62\u5bb9\u81ea\u6200\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7576\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\u62d3\u5c55\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u5168\u9762\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u81a8\u8139\u6216\u8a87\u5927\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4eba\u969b\u4e92\u52d5\u4e2d\u986f\u5f97\u82db\u523b\u8207\u50b2\u6162\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u81ea\u6200\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u969c\u7919\u904e\u5f80\u88ab\u6307\u51fa\u662f\u81ea\u6bba\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0cZobel\u5718\u968a\u5617\u8a66\u91d0\u6e05\u5728\u75c5\u614b\u81ea\u6200\u8207\u81ea\u6bba\u610f\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u6216\u56e0\u7d20\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":44196,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[257,3293,3005,791],"tags":[4323,7102,7100,7101],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5167\u6587\u63d2\u5716.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44195"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=44195"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44198,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44195\/revisions\/44198"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/44196"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=44195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=44195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=44195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}