{"id":43845,"date":"2024-03-07T18:00:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-07T10:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43845"},"modified":"2024-03-06T16:53:31","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T08:53:31","slug":"ssr%e8%b6%85%e7%b4%9a%e7%a8%80%e6%9c%89%ef%bc%81%e4%be%86%e8%87%aa%e7%a9%ba%e5%b3%b6%e7%9a%84%e8%bf%b7%e9%9c%a7%e7%bf%bc%e9%be%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43845","title":{"rendered":"SSR\u8d85\u7d1a\u7a00\u6709\uff01\u4f86\u81ea\u7a7a\u5cf6\u7684\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u7ffc\u9f8d\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7ff1\u7fd4\u7684\u9060\u53e4\u722c\u87f2\u985e\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u4f46\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5316\u77f3\u4fdd\u5b58\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u9aa8\u9ab8\uff0c\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u80fd\u5920\u900f\u904e\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u4f86\u77ad\u89e3\u7ffc\u9f8d\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u9805\u4f86\u81ea\u82f1\u570b\u5718\u968a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u8607\u683c\u862d\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u65b0\u5c6c\u65b0\u7a2e\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u2014\u2014\u4f0a\u51e1\u65af\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d (<em>Ceoptera evansae<\/em>)\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u50c5\u6709\u7684\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u56db\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u50c5\u586b\u88dc\u4e86\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7ffc\u9f8d\u65e9\u671f\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u5b6b\u6b63\u6db5<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43847\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43847\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43847 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0012_oc-1024x569.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"445\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0012_oc-1024x569.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0012_oc-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0012_oc-768x426.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0012_oc-800x445.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0012_oc.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43847\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161\uff1a\u767c\u73fe\u65bc\u4f8f\u5138\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u76f8\u7576\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u65b0\u5c6c\u65b0\u7a2e\u2014\u2014\u4f0a\u51e1\u65af\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d (<em>Ceoptera evansae<\/em>) \u5fa9\u539f\u5716\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMark Witton\u7e6a\u88fd\uff08\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b1\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u9060\u53e4\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u9738\u4e3b<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u7ffc\u9f8d (Pterosaur) \u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u53e4\u8001\u4e14\u6703\u98db\u7684\u722c\u87f2\u985e\uff08\u5c0d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6050\u9f8d [\u8a3b\u4e00]\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u4e09\u758a\u7d00 (Triassic) \u665a\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8ddd\u96e2\u6211\u5011\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u5927\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u767d\u580a\u7d00\uff0d\u53e4\u8fd1\u7d00\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e8b\u4ef6 (K-Pg extinction)\uff0c\u5c31\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u9019\u4e9b\u795e\u7955\u7684\u98db\u884c\u722c\u87f2\u985e\uff0c\u5f88\u5e78\u904b\u5730\uff0c\u5316\u77f3\u5c31\u50cf\u6642\u9593\u66ab\u505c\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u9019\u4e9b\u81f3\u5c11\u8ddd\u4eca6\u53436\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u9060\u53e4\u52d5\u7269\u5011\u7684\u9aa8\u9ab8\uff0c\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u900f\u904e\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u77ad\u89e3\u7ffc\u9f8d\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u5f62\u614b\u3001\u89e3\u5256\u69cb\u9020\u548c\u7269\u7a2e\u8c50\u5ea6\u7b49\uff0c\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u6572\u7ffc\u9f8d\u751f\u614b\u8207\u6f14\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u7955\u8f9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u7ffc\u9f8d\u9019\u4e00\u5927\u985e\u7fa4\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u985e\u578b\uff1a\u751f\u5b58\u65bc\u4e09\u758a\u7d00\u665a\u671f\u81f3\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u665a\u671f\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u8f03\u65e9\u671f\u3001\u975e\u55ae\u7cfb\u7fa4\u7684\u5599\u5634\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e (rhamphorhynchids)\uff1b\u7ffc\u624b\u9f8d\u985e (pterodactyloids) \u5247\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u4e0a\u5177\u9ad8\u5ea6\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u5728\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u665a\u671f\u81f3\u767d\u580a\u7d00\u672b\u671f\u7684\u5927\u985e\u7fa4\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u65bc\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u665a\u671f\u3001\u4ecb\u65bc\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5169\u500b\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u55ae\u7a97\u5b54\u7ffc\u9f8d\u2014\u2014\u9054\u723e\u6587\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e (darwinopterans)\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u90fd\u662f\u5f9e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5730\u5c64\u8207\u5730\u9ede\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5206\u5e03\u76f8\u7576\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\u4e5f\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u7ffc\u9f8d\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u4ecd\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8b0e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9054\u723e\u6587\u7ffc\u9f8d\u9019\u7fa4\u751f\u5b58\u65bc\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\uff0c\u5176\u5316\u77f3\u8d85\u7d1a\u7f55\u898b\u4e14\u5927\u591a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u300c\u65e9\u671f\u300d\u7ffc\u9f8d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u81f3\u4eca\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u9054\u723e\u6587\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u65b0\u6210\u54e1\u3001\u8a95\u751f\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\uff082024 \u5e742\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6Martin-Silverstone\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5728\u8607\u683c\u862d\u5929\u7a7a\u5cf6 (Isle of Skye) \u6316\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u7576\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u662f\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u9019\u500b\u76f8\u7576\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u5c64\u4f4d\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u50c5\u6709\u56db\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4ef6\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u5728\u300a<em>Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology<\/em>\u300b\u570b\u969b\u671f\u520a\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43846\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43846\" style=\"width: 734px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43846 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0001_oc-734x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0001_oc-734x1024.jpg 734w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0001_oc-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0001_oc-768x1071.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0001_oc-1101x1536.jpg 1101w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0001_oc-1468x2048.jpg 1468w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0001_oc.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43846\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162\uff1a\u4f0a\u51e1\u65af\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d (<em>Ceoptera evansae<\/em>) \u6a21\u5f0f\u6a19\u672c\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u7de8\u865fNHMUK PV R37110\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u63cf\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u9aa8\u9abc\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9019\u4ef6\u6a19\u672c\u6574\u9ad4\u5448\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u7acb\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5206\u958b\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5316\u77f3\u932f\u843d\u4ea4\u758a\u65bc\u6bcd\u5ca9\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e14\u5316\u77f3\u5011\u5c3a\u5bf8\u76f8\u5c0d\u5c0f\u800c\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u6e05\u4fee\u5316\u77f3\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4e14\u5371\u96aa\uff08\u5c0d\u6a19\u672c\u800c\u8a00\uff09\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u56e0\u800c\u4ee5\u5fae\u7c73\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u63cf (\u00b5CT scanning) \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u89e3\u69cb\u9019\u4e00\u4ef6\u795e\u7955\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u6a19\u672c\uff08\u5982\u57162\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43848\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43848\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43848 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0010_ob-1024x798.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"623\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0010_ob-1024x798.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0010_ob-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0010_ob-768x599.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0010_ob.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43848\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57163\uff1a\u4f0a\u51e1\u65af\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d (<em>Ceoptera evansae<\/em>) \u5316\u77f3\u4fdd\u5b58\u7bc4\u570d\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u8207\u9aa8\u9abc\u5fa9\u539f\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\u5716\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMark Witton\u7e6a\u88fd\uff08\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b1\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6a19\u672c\u5305\u542b\u55ae\u4e00\u500b\u9ad4\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9aa8\u9abc\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80a9\u90e8\u3001\u80f8\u9aa8\u3001\u524d\u80a2\uff08\u7fc5\u8180\uff09\u3001\u9aa8\u76c6\u3001\u817f\u90e8\u548c\u810a\u690e\uff08\u5982\u57163\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u8b93\u4ed6\u5f9e\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u812b\u7a4e\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5599\u9aa8\u4e0a\u6709\u8457\u767c\u9054\u7684\u72f9\u9577\u6ce2\u6d6a\u76e4\u72c0\u7a81\u51fa\u7279\u5fb5\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u8a8d\u5b9a\u4ed6\u662f\u9054\u723e\u6587\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u7684\u65b0\u5c6c\u65b0\u7a2e\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u70ba<em>Ceoptera evansae<\/em>\u3002\u5c6c\u540d\u4e2d<em>Ceo-<\/em>\u5538\u4f5c\"ki-yo\"\uff0c\u662f\u8607\u683c\u862d\u65b9\u8a00\u4e2d\u300c\u8ff7\u9727\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6307\u5316\u77f3\u767c\u73fe\u5730\u5929\u7a7a\u5cf6\uff08\u53c8\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u8ff7\u9727\u4e4b\u5cf6\uff09\uff0c\u800c<em>-ptera<\/em>\u662f\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7fbd\u7ffc\u300d\uff1b\u7a2e\u5c0f\u540d<em>evansae<\/em>\u5247\u662f\u81f4\u656c\u70ba\u5929\u7a7a\u5cf6\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u767c\u5c55\u8ca2\u737b\u826f\u591a\u7684\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6Susan E. Evans\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7ffc\u9f8d\u65b0\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u53ef\u7a31\u4e4b\u4f0a\u51e1\u65af\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u91cd\u5beb\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u6f14\u5316\u53f2\u7684\u524d\u534a\u6bb5<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5728\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u9019\u4e00\u4ef6\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d (<em>Ceoptera<\/em>) \u5316\u77f3\u662f\u7ffc\u9f8d\u65e9\u671f\u6f14\u5316\uff08\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\uff09\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76f8\u7576\u9a5a\u559c\u53c8\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u5316\u77f3\u5f88\u5c11\u4e14\u5927\u591a\u4f86\u81ea\u55ae\u4e00\u5340\u57df\uff08\u4e2d\u570b\uff09\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u8a8d\u70ba\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u7fa4\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u662f\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u5f8c\u671f\u624d\u5927\u91cf\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e00\u4ef6\u4f86\u81ea\u82f1\u570b\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u4e09\u758a\u7d00\u672b\u671f\u7684\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5c0d\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5011\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u985e\u7fa4\u5016\u5b58\u5230\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u5404\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u4e26\u5ee3\u4f48\u5168\u7403\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u53ca\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u665a\u671f\uff0c\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u5df2\u5177\u5099\u9ad8\u5ea6\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9ce5\u985e\u7956\u5148\u4e5f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6b63\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u6642\u7684\u98db\u884c\u52d5\u7269\u7fa4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7ffc\u9f8d\u8207\u9ce5\u985e\u7956\u5148\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5171\u5b58\u800c\u975e\u7af6\u722d\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u5047\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e26\u81f3\u5c11\u6301\u7e8c1,500\u842c\u5e74\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u9084\u9700\u8981\u91dd\u5c0d\u7ffc\u9f8d\u985e\u548c\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u7a7a\u9593\u5360\u64da\u6578\u64da\u9032\u884c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5617\u8a66\u56de\u7b54\u9060\u53e4\u9818\u7a7a\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u5011\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u300c\u5171\u5b58\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u7af6\u722d\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5927\u54c9\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u6050\u9f8d\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u662f\u300c\u73fe\u751f\u9ebb\u96c0\u8207\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e09\u89d2\u9f8d\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7956\u5148\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u6709\u5f8c\u4ee3\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u807d\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6642\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6216\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u6df7\u80b4\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u53cd\u76f4\u89ba\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9019\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u76f4\u63a5\u4e86\u7576\u7684\u3002\uff08\u51fa\u81ea Stephen L. Brusatte \u5728 2012 \u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300aDinosaur Paleobiology\u300b\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3002\u539f\u6587\uff1aDinosaurs are defined by scientists as \u2019\u2019members of the least inclusive clade containing <em>Triceratops horridus<\/em> and<em> Passer domesticus<\/em> (the living house sparrow)\u2019\u2019.\u00a0 At first this definition may seem confusing, and perhaps even counterintuitive, but in fact it is quite straightforward.\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/02724634.2023.2298741.\">Martin-Silverstone, E., Unwin, D. M., Cuff, A. R., Brown, E. E., Allington-Jones, L., &amp; Barrett, P. M. (2024). A new pterosaur from Skye, Scotland and the early diversification of flying reptiles. <em>bioRxiv<\/em>, 2022-02.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2024-02-species-jurassic-pterosaur-isle-skye.html.\">University of Bristol. 2024. New species of Jurassic pterosaur discovered on the Isle of Skye.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7ffc\u9f8d\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7ff1\u7fd4\u7684\u9060\u53e4\u722c\u87f2\u985e\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u4f46\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5316\u77f3\u4fdd\u5b58\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u9aa8\u9ab8\uff0c\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u80fd\u5920\u900f\u904e\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u4f86\u77ad\u89e3\u7ffc\u9f8d\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u9805\u4f86\u81ea\u82f1\u570b\u5718\u968a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u8607\u683c\u862d\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u65b0\u5c6c\u65b0\u7a2e\u7684\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u2014\u2014\u4f0a\u51e1\u65af\u8ff7\u9727\u7ffc\u9f8d (Ceoptera evansae)\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u50c5\u6709\u7684\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u56db\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u50c5\u586b\u88dc\u4e86\u4f8f\u7f85\u7d00\u4e2d\u671f\u7ffc\u9f8d\u5316\u77f3\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7ffc\u9f8d\u65e9\u671f\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":43847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,3293,6512,1026,6989],"tags":[1874,99,1031,1498,7019],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ujvp_a_2298741_f0012_oc.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43845"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43845"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43849,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43845\/revisions\/43849"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}