{"id":43739,"date":"2024-02-07T18:00:14","date_gmt":"2024-02-07T10:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43739"},"modified":"2024-02-21T13:49:02","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T05:49:02","slug":"%e7%94%b2%e9%aa%a8%e6%96%87%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e9%be%8d%e3%80%8d%e5%ad%97%e8%88%87%e9%be%8d%e7%9a%84%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43739","title":{"rendered":"\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u9f8d\u300d\u5b57\u8207\u9f8d\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\"
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\"\"
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\"\"
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    \n
  1. \u80fd\u5920\u5e36\u4f86\u707d\u798d\u8207\u964d\u96e8\u7684\u795e\u7947\u3002\u5f9e\u300a\u5408\u300b32439\u300c\u5df2\u5df3\uff0c\u8c9e\u5176\u5c0b\u9f8d\u300d\u53ef\u77e5\u9f8d\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u5546\u4eba\u796d\u7940\u7684\u795e\u7947\uff1b\u5546\u4eba\u4e5f\u6703\u61f7\u7591\u9f8d\u662f\u5c0e\u81f4\u751f\u75c5\u3001\u773c\u75be\u3001\u8098\u50b7\u7684\u539f\u7531\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b13625\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u6709\u75be\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u5176\u9f8d\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b13677\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u75be\u8098\uff0c\u9f8d\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b376\u300c\u4e59\u5df3\u535c\uff0c\u3c7f\uff0c\u8c9e\u6709\u75be\u8eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u5176\u9f8d\u300d\uff1b\u5546\u4eba\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\u9f8d\u4f5c\u70ba\u795e\u8879\u80fd\u5920\u5f71\u97ff\u964d\u96e8\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b13002\u300c\u4e59\u672a\u535c\uff0c\u9f8d\u4ea1\u5176\u96e8\u300d\uff1b\u53e6\u5f9e\u300a\u5408\u300b29990\u300c\u53c0\u5e9a\u70c4\uff0c\u53c8\u96e8\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5176\u4e4d\u9f8d\u4e8e\u51e1\u7530\uff0c\u53c8\u96e8\u300d\u548c\u300c\u2026\u96e8\u3002\u5409\u300d\u7684\u9023\u7e8c\u535c\u554f\u53ef\u77e5\u300c\u4f5c\u9f8d\u300d\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u660e\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6c42\u96e8\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5148\u7956\u59a3\u4e4b\u7a31\u8b02\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b659\u300c\u5fa1\u5a66\u4e8e\u9f8d\u7532\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b3007\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u5fa1\u5b50\u592e\u4e8e\u9f8d\u7532\u300d\u548c\u300a\u5408\u300b21805\u300c\u5e9a\u5b50\u5b50\u535c\uff0c\u60df\u5c0f\u5fa1\u9f8d\u6bcd\u300d\uff0c\u9f8d\u7532\u3001\u9f8d\u6bcd\u662f\u88ab\u4ee5\u5fa1\u796d\u796d\u7940\u7684\u9f8d\u65b9\u5148\u7956\u59a3\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u5730\u540d\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b36825\u300c\u5df1\u5df3\u738b\u535c\uff0c\u624d\u9f8d\uff0c\u8c9e\u4eca\u65e5\u6b65\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ea1\u707d\u3002\u624d\u5341\u6708\u53c8\u4e8c\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5341\u6708\u4e8c\u65e5\u5df1\u5df3\u65e5\u9019\u5929\u5546\u738b\u5728\u9f8d\u5730\u5360\u535c\uff0c\u8c9e\u554f\u4eca\u65e5\u82e5\u5de1\u8996\u5730\uff0c\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u707d\u798d\u767c\u751f\uff1f\u53c8\u5982\u300a\u5408\u88dc\u300b10412\u300c\u620a\u620c\uff0c\u8c9e\uff0c\u4ee4\u773e\u6d89\u9f8d\u6df5\u5317\uff0c\u4ea1\u798d\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8c9e\u554f\u547d\u4ee4\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u300c\u773e\u300d\u4eba\u6e21\u904e\u9f8d\u6df5\u4e0d\u6703\u767c\u751f\u707d\u798d\u5427\uff1f<\/li>\n
  4. \u65b9\u570b\u540d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u300c\u9f8d\u300d\u5b57\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c08\u6307\u5730\u671b\u540c\u7f8c\u65b9\u3001\u5f6d\u3001\u8033\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u5546\u897f\u5317\u7684\u9f8d\u65b9\u3002\u9f8d\u65b9\u65e9\u671f\u66fe\u8207\u5546\u70ba\u6575\u5c0d\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5728\u6b66\u4e01\u57f7\u653f\u4e2d\u671f\u504f\u65e9\u968e\u6bb5\u5546\u738b\u66fe\u8abf\u5175\u9063\u5c07\u653b\u6253\u9f8d\u65b9\uff0c\u300a\u5408\u300b6476\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u738b\u53c0\u9f8d\u65b9\u4f10\u300d\u3001\u300c\u738b\u96b9\u9f8d\u65b9\u4f10\u300d\u7684\u6b63\u53cd\u5c0d\u8c9e\u535c\u554f\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u5546\u738b\u662f\u5426\u8981\u8a0e\u4f10\u9f8d\u65b9\uff1f\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8c9e\u554f\u4e5f\u898b\u65bc\u300a\u5408\u300b6585\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u4e4e\u5e1a\u598c\u4f10\u9f8d\u65b9\u300d\uff0c\u8c9e\u554f\u662f\u5426\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u5a66\u598c\u5e36\u9818\u8ecd\u968a\u5f81\u8a0e\u9f8d\u65b9\uff1f\u9f8d\u65b9\u5728\u88ab\u5f81\u670d\u5f8c\u81e3\u670d\u65bc\u5546\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u5546\u7684\u5c6c\u570b\uff0c\u70ba\u5546\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8fb2\u696d\u7a2e\u690d\u3001\u7530\u7375\u4e26\u7d0d\u8ca2\uff0c\u300a\u5408\u300b272\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u4e4e\u9f8d\u4ee5\u7f8c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e4e\u9f8d\u4ee5\u7f8c\u300d\u70ba\u6b63\u53cd\u8c9e\u554f\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6c42\u9f8d\u65b9\u7d0d\u8ca2\u7f8c\u4eba\u3002\u5546\u8207\u9f8d\u65b9\u4e5f\u6709\u901a\u5a5a\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u300a\u5408\u300b17544\u300c\u5a66\u9f8d\u793a\u4e09\u5341\u300d\u5167\u5bb9\u4f3c\u8a18\u8f09\u9f8d\u65b9\u5973\u5b50\u5ac1\u7d66\u5546\u738b\u3002\u5546\u738b\u4e5f\u66fe\u95dc\u5fc3\u9f8d\u65b9\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5408\u300b4656\u300c\u8c9e\uff0c\u9f8d\u5176\u37a2\u798d\u300d\u5373\u662f\u5546\u738b\u8c9e\u554f\u9f8d\u65b9\u672a\u4f86\u662f\u5426\u6703\u767c\u751f\u707d\u798d\uff1b\u300a\u5408\u300b10187\u300c\u4e01\u672a\u535c\u2026\u9f8d\u65b9\u964d\u71af\u300d\u5247\u662f\u95dc\u5fc3\u9f8d\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u767c\u751f\u65f1\u707d\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \n

    \u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u5b8b\u4ee3\u90ed\u82e5\u865b\u5728\u300a\u5716\u756b\u898b\u805e\u5fd7\uff65\u6558\u756b\u5404\u7570\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u756b\u9f8d\u8005\uff0c\u6298\u51fa\u4e09\u505c\uff0c\u5206\u6210\u4e5d\u4f3c\u3002\u7aae\u6e38\u6cf3\u873f\u8712\u4e4b\u5999\uff0c\u5f97\u56de\u87e0\u5347\u964d\u4e4b\u5b9c\uff0c\u4ecd\u8981\u9b03\u9b23\u8098\u6bdb\uff0c\u7b46\u756b\u58ef\u5feb\uff0c\u76f4\u81ea\u8089\u4e2d\u751f\u51fa\u70ba\u4f73\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u5176\u81ea\u6ce8\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u4e09\u505c\u300d\u662f\u300c\u81ea\u9996\u81f3\u818a\uff0c\u818a\u81f3\u8170\uff0c\u8170\u81f3\u5c3e\u4e5f\u300d\uff1b\u300c\u4e5d\u4f3c\u300d\u70ba\u300c\u89d2\u4f3c\u9e7f\uff0c\u982d\u4f3c\u99dd\uff0c\u773c\u4f3c\u9b3c\uff0c\u9805\u4f3c\u86c7\uff0c\u8179\u4f3c\u8703\uff0c\u9c57 \u4f3c\u9b5a\uff0c\u722a\u4f3c\u9df9\uff0c\u638c\u4f3c\u864e\uff0c\u8033\u4f3c\u725b\u4e5f\u300d\u3002\u53c8\u8aaa\u300c\u51e1\u756b\u9f8d\uff0c\u958b\u53e3\u8005\u6613\u70ba\u5de7\uff0c\u5408\u53e3\u8005\u96e3\u70ba\u529f\u3002\u756b\u5bb6\u7a31\u958b\u53e3\u8c93\u5152\u5408\u53e3\u9f8d\uff0c\u8a00\u5176\u5169\u96e3\u4e5f\u3002\u300d\u5b8b\u4ee3\u7684\u756b\u9f8d\u7406\u8ad6\u5c07\u9f8d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4f5c\u4e86\u898f\u5b9a\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f7f\u6b77\u4ee3\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u96a8\u610f\u6027\u7684\u9f8d\u5f62\u8c61\u8d70\u4e0a\u898f\u7bc4\u5316\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u9f8d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u7686\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8a3b\u4e8c\uff1a\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u5c07\u4e2d\u570b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u9f8d\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0a\u63a8\u81f3\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u5011\u5927\u591a\u6709\u8457\u7570\u65bc\u73fe\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5916\u89c0\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u8003\u53e4\u907a\u7559\u5176\u5be6\u7686\u7121\u76f4\u63a5\u8b49\u64da\u53ef\u8cc7\u8b49\u660e\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u78ba\u53ef\u7a31\u4f5c\u9f8d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8a3b\u4e09\uff1a\u5b78\u754c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u661f\u5bbf\u7a76\u7adf\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u4f55\u6642\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f86\u81ea\u66fe\u4faf\u4e59\u5893\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u661f\u5bbf\u6f06\u7bb1\u661f\u5716\u7684\u78ba\u5207\u8b49\u64da\u53ef\u77e5\u6230\u570b\u521d\u5e74\u5df2\u6709\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5b9a\u8ad6\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u6709\u897f\u5468\u521d\u5e74\u8aaa\u3001\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u8aaa\u3001\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u8aaa\u7b49\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u8a8d\u8b58\u6771\u5bae\u4e03\u5bbf\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u8b49\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \n

    \u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u738b\u5efa\u8ecd\u3001\u694a\u9298\u6d0b
      \n2022\u3008\u6bb7\u5546\u6642\u671f\u7684\u9f8d\u65b9\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u554f\u984c\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u539f\u6587\u7269\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u671f\uff0c\u9801128-137\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08\u7de8\u8457\uff09
      \n1980\u300a\u6bb7\u589f\u5a66\u597d\u5893\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u6587\u7269\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5b89\u967d\u5de5\u4f5c\u968a
      \n1981\u3008\u5b89\u967d\u5c0f\u5c6f\u6751\u5317\u7684\u5169\u5ea7\u6bb7\u4ee3\u5893\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5831\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\uff0c\u9801491-518\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u5409\u6210\u540d
      \n2002\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u5d07\u9f8d\u7fd2\u4fd7\u300b\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\uff1a\u5929\u6d25\u53e4\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u6731\u9cf3\u701a
      \n2000\u3008\u8aaa\u6bb7\u589f\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u9f8d\u300d\u5b57\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8af8\u5b57\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u671f\uff0c\u980112-17\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u5b6b\u4e9e\u51b0\u3001\u6797\u6b61
      \n2010\u300a\u5546\u4ee3\u5730\u7406\u8207\u65b9\u570b\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n
    7. \u5f35\u5149\u76f4
      \n1981\u3008\u5546\u5468\u9752\u9285\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u7d0b\u6a23\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u8003\u53e4\u8207\u6587\u7269\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\uff0c\u980153-68\u3002<\/li>\n
    8. \u5f6d\u90a6\u70af
      \n1996\u3008\u535c\u8fad\u6240\u898b\u9f8d\u4eba\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u570b\u65cf\u7814\u7a76\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6bb7\u90fd\u5b78\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\uff0c\u98014-12\u3002<\/li>\n
    9. \u55ae\u80b2\u8fb0
      \n2020\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u6240\u898b\u52d5\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u53e4\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n
    10. \u99ae\u6642
      \n2011\u3008\u9f8d\u7684\u4f86\u6e90 \u2013 \u4e00\u500b\u53e4\u8001\u6587\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u89c0\u5bdf\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6fee\u967d\u8077\u696d\u6280\u8853\u5b78\u9662\u5b78\u5831\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u671f\uff0c\u98011-4\u300121\u3002
      \n2011\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5929\u6587\u66c6\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002
      \n2017\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u5929\u6587\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n
    11. \u5289\u4e00\u66fc
      \n2004\u3008\u7565\u8ad6\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u6bb7\u589f\u6587\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u9f8d\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u590f\u5546\u5468\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u4e09\u4ee3\u8003\u53e4\u300b\uff08\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u9801371-382\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n
    12. \u5289\u5fd7\u96c4\u3001\u694a\u975c\u69ae
      \n2001\u300a\u9f8d\u7684\u8eab\u4e16\u300b\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u81fa\u7063\u5546\u52d9\u5370\u66f8\u9928\u3002<\/li>\n
    13. \u8521\u54f2\u8302
      \n1999\u3008\u91cb\u8099\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u5468\u9cf3\u4e94\u3001\u6797\u7d20\u6e05\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u5b78\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u980115-36\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u570b\u7acb\u7de8\u8b6f\u9928\u3002<\/li>\n
    14. \u8521\u6176\u826f
      \n2010\u300a\u5546\u4ee3\u7389\u5668\u300b\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u8ca1\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u9707\u65e6\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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