{"id":43717,"date":"2024-01-30T18:00:45","date_gmt":"2024-01-30T10:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43717"},"modified":"2024-01-30T15:02:02","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T07:02:02","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e4%b8%ad%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e6%88%b0%ef%bc%8c%e4%bf%9d%e6%8c%81%e7%ad%89%e8%b7%9d%e6%9c%89%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%9f%e9%98%bf%e8%81%af%e9%85%8bai%e5%9c%8b%e5%ae%b6%e9%9a%8a%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43717","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u6230\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u7b49\u8ddd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff1f\u963f\u806f\u914bAI\u570b\u5bb6\u968a\u767c\u73fe\u6c92\u9019\u56de\u4e8b\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300c\u8eab\u70ba\u5546\u696d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u8ddf\u5169\u65b9\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u300d\u5546\u5834\u672c\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\u5982\u679c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5546\u5834\u300d\u80cc\u5f8c\u6d89\u53ca\u570b\u5b89\u7b49\u9ad8\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u300c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u722d\u9738\u300d\u6642\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u300cAI\u6230\u722d\u300d\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u614b\u51b7\u6230\u4f7f\u7684\u5169\u570b\u6301\u7e8c\u5728\u5404\u500b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u4e92\u89d2\u529b\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u727d\u6d89\u5230AI\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u88ab\u8feb\u5728\u5169\u8005\u7576\u4e2d\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u80cc\u5f8c\u6709\u963f\u806f\u914b\u653f\u5e9c\u6490\u8170\u7684G42 AI\u570b\u5bb6\u968a\uff0c\u4e5f\u9003\u4e0d\u958b\u9019\u500b\u4e8c\u9078\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002\u4f9d\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u786c\u9ad4\u8a2d\u5099\u6280\u8853\u4f9d\u7136\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u53f8\u628a\u6301\u7684\u5c40\u52e2\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u65b9\u9760\u650f\u986f\u7136\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8b1d\u9054\u6587<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff0c\u8eab\u70ba\u5546\u696d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u8ddf\u5169\u65b9\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u300d(Peel and Kerr, 2023)<\/p>\n

\u8aaa\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u4eba\u53eb\u505a\u856d\u9d6c\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u806f\u5408\u5927\u516c\u570b\u7684\u570b\u6c11\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u73fe\u8077\u662fG42\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u9577\uff0c\u800cG42\u662f\u963f\u806f\u914b\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u9ede\u57f9\u80b2\u7684AI\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u8463\u4e8b\u9577Tahnoun bin Zayed Al Nahyan\u6b63\u662f\u5275\u570b\u570b\u7236\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u3001\u73fe\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\u7684\u89aa\u5f1f\u5f1f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u856d\u9d6c\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u5169\u65b9\u300d\u6307\u7684\u7576\u7136\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u2500\u2500G42\u96c6\u5718\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u6574\u500b\u963f\u806f\u914b\u653f\u5e9c\u672c\u4f86\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e4b\u9593\u4fdd\u6301\u7b49\u8ddd\u3001\u5de6\u53f3\u9022\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7d93\u5411\u4ed6\u5011\u6524\u724c\uff1a\u6c92\u9019\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u6280\u8853\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e02\u5834\u7562\u7adf\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\uff0cG42\u65bc\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u5207\u65b7\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ed6\u5011\u5f97\u8981\u5f9e\u982d\u4f86\u904e\uff0c\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u300c\u5f4c\u88dc\u300d\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff1a\u8209\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0cG42\u767c\u5c55\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d85\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\u7b49\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff08\u5728AI\u754c\u7a31\u70bastack\uff09\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u786c\u9ad4\u8207\u6280\u8853\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e4b\u4e00\u5305\u542b\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u65e9\u5df2\u76ef\u4e0a\u7684\u83ef\u70ba\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0cG42\u5fc5\u9808\u6539\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5fae\u8edf (Microsoft)\u3001\u6676\u7247\u5de8\u4eba\u8f1d\u9054 (Nvidia) \u548c\u65b0\u5275\u516c\u53f8Cerebras\u7b49\u7c3d\u8a02\u65b0\u5951\u7d04\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u820a\u6709\u7684\u3001\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd (Mazzetti and Wong, 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u53ef\u60dc\u55ce\uff1f\u856d\u9d6c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u7d42\u7a76\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u8ddf\u8a18\u8005\u8aaa\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff1a\u53cd\u6b63G42\u5728\u7814\u767c\u4e0a\u5f9e\u4f86\u4e0d\u66fe\u8ddf\u4e2d\u570b\u6709\u592a\u6df1\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u300c\u5766\u767d\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u9818\u5148\u8005\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u65b9\u7684\u5169\u5927\u8003\u91cf<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u5728\u610fG42\u662f\u5426\u540c\u6642\u300c\u62bc\u5bf6\u300d\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u6709\u4e8c\uff1a\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5728\u88ab\u8a18\u8005\u554f\u5230G42\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5b89\u6703\u526f\u767c\u8a00\u4ebaKathleen Waters\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u8a66\u5716\u7372\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u7372\u53d6\u8ecd\u4e8b\u8207\u60c5\u5831\u4e0a\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u6b64\u9ad8\u5ea6\u95dc\u5207\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u610f\u540c\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u8ecd\u4e8b\u548c\u6c11\u9593\u7528\u9014\u7684\u300c\u5169\u7528\u300d(dual-use) \u6280\u8853\u3002\u9664\u4e86AI\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u8853\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u76f8\u7576\u95dc\u5207\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0a\u6e38\u6280\u8853\u8207\u4e0b\u6e38\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u6578\u64da\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u3001\u96f2\u7aef\u904b\u7b97\u3001\u76e3\u63a7\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u64d4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u570b\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u8207G42\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u300c\u8d70\u5f8c\u9580\u300d\u5b78\u8d70\u9019\u4e9b\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6280\u8853\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u591a\u6578\u4e2d\u570b\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9ee8\u653f\u95dc\u4fc2\u53c8\u76f8\u7576\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4f01\u696d\u5b78\u8d70\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u8853\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6d41\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5c31\u9ad8\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7121\u6cd5\u5ffd\u8996\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31G42\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0d\u65bc\u6280\u8853\u5916\u6d41\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u4e26\u975e\u7a7a\u7a74\u4f86\u98a8\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u4eba\u58eb\u900f\u6f0f\uff0cG42\u904e\u53bb\u78ba\u5be6\u66fe\u89f8\u767c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u7684\u8b66\u9234\uff1a\u8a72\u96c6\u5718\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u5b50\u516c\u53f8Presight AI\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u5229\u7528AI\u767c\u5c55\u76e3\u63a7\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eba\u81c9\u8207\u8eca\u724c\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u4e26\u8ca9\u552e\u7d66\u5404\u570b\u8ecd\u8b66\u55ae\u4f4d\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5f8c\u4f86\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u516c\u5b89\u7d93\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u8edf\u9ad4\u7adf\u8207Presight AI\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u524d\u4f8b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5be6\u5728\u4e0d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u653e\u5fc3 (Mozur and Satariano, 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u96b1\u79c1\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u8003\u91cf\u30022020\u5e74\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u9593\uff0cG42\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u57fa\u56e0\u5b9a\u5e8f\u696d\u8005\u83ef\u5927\u57fa\u56e0 (BGI Genomics) \u6280\u8853\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5229\u7528AI\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4e00\u5957Covid-19\u6aa2\u9a57\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u958b\u767c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0cG42\u539f\u672c\u751a\u81f3\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6253\u7b97\u92b7\u552e\u7d66\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u6350\u8d0825\u842c\u4efd\u7d66\u7f8e\u570b\u5167\u83ef\u9054 (Nevada) \u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u7576\u6642\u7f8e\u570b\u6aa2\u9a57\u91cf\u80fd\u5403\u7dca\uff0c\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u4ecd\u518d\u4e09\u8b66\u544a\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u555f\u7528\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u9019\u5957\u5de5\u5177\u80cc\u5f8c\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u8ab0\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b49\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u6703\u85c9\u6b64\u53d6\u5f97\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u53f2\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u7b49\u654f\u611f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff1f\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u570b\u5b89\u7591\u616e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6562\u8981 (Gambrell and Price, 2020)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u8003\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0cG42\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\uff1a\u5728\u958b\u767cAI\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u7576\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u3001\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u5728\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u74b0\u7bc0\u6709\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7f8e\u570b\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f60\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u9032\u5165\u7f8e\u570b\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u6703\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6d89\u53ca\u6a5f\u654f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u514d\u8cbb\u6350\u8d08\u81ea\u5bb6\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6562\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u4e2d\u722d\u9738\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u624d\u80fd\u4e0d\u505a\u9078\u64c7<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n

\u9019\u500b\u5c40\u9762\u80cc\u5f8c\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u722d\u9738\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u65b0\u51b7\u6230\u4e0b\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u91cd\u7d44\u2500\u2500\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u8ad6\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u8ecd\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u79d1\u6280\u8207\u7d93\u8cbf\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u597d\u4f86\u597d\u53bb\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u9032\u5165\u7af6\u722d\u4e43\u81f3\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5168\u529b\u9632\u5835\u4e2d\u570b\u53d6\u5f97\u95dc\u9375\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8a2d\u5099\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u963f\u806f\u914b\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u4e2d\u6771\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5225\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5340\u57df\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u6642\u6709\u8ecd\u4e8b\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u963f\u806f\u914b\u9577\u671f\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5c07\u52e2\u529b\u7bc4\u570d\u64f4\u5c55\u81f3\u4e2d\u6771\uff0c\u8a72\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u672c\u60f3\u5229\u7528\u9019\u500b\u5c40\u52e2\u6e1b\u4f4e\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u4f5c\u70ba\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u9867\u7f8e\u570b\u53cd\u5c0d\uff0c\u7531\u83ef\u70ba\u627f\u5305\u8a72\u570b5G\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u67b6\u8a2d\u3002\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u963f\u806f\u914b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u570b\u85e5\u96c6\u5718\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u767c\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u83ef\u5927\u57fa\u56e0\u5408\u4f5c\u76e3\u6e2c\u75ab\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u610f\u5411\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u6e05\u695a\uff1a\u6c92\u6709\u7b49\u8ddd\u9019\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u5bb9\u8a31\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u65e2\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u7d50\u76df\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u8981\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u6574\u5408\u3002\u64da\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u5149\u662f2023\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40 (Central Intelligence Agency, CIA) \u5c40\u9577\u548c\u5546\u52d9\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u5169\u4f4d\u9ad8\u968e\u5b98\u54e1\u90fd\u89aa\u81ea\u5230\u963f\u806f\u914b\u9996\u90fd\u963f\u5e03\u9054\u6bd4\u767c\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7f8e\u65b9\u7684\u5f37\u529b\u95dc\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u9019\u500b\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u856d\u9d6c\u624d\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u800c\u963f\u806f\u914b\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u8005\u6700\u5f8c\u9078\u64c7\u7f8e\u570b\uff1a\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u66ab\u6642\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u8207\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6676\u7247\u53ea\u6709\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u6676\u7247\u662fAI\u7522\u696d\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u843d\u5f8c\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u5c31\u6703\u500d\u6578\u6210\u9577\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u8996\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u6280\u8853\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u73fe\u884cAI\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5c55\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u6280\u8853\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u597d\u8655\u4e5f\u9060\u52dd\u904e\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u671f\uff0cG42\u4e5f\u5df2\u7d93\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u591a\u9593\u91cd\u8981\u4f01\u696d\u7c3d\u5b9a\u5951\u7d04\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8207\u5fae\u8edf\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u96f2\u7aef\u904b\u7b97\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4e26\u64f4\u5efa\u8cc7\u6599\u8655\u7406\u8207\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u8a2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207OpenAI\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c07\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u6280\u8853\u5c08\u9580\u904b\u7528\u65bc\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u7b49\u7528\u9014\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70baG42\u53ca\u5176\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u963f\u806f\u914b\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7d93\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u8981\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u5206\u9053\u63da\u9463\uff0c\u660e\u78ba\u7ad9\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u9663\u71df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u5169\u5f37\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u300c\u7b49\u8ddd\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5de6\u53f3\u9022\u6e90\u300d\u807d\u4f86\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u5be6\u662f\u6b98\u9177\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u76f4\u505c\u7559\u5728\u5e7b\u60f3\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u662f\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u3001\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u91cd\u7d44\u7684\u5c40\u52e2\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u963f\u806f\u914b\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u5b64\u4f8b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u610f\u767c\u5c55AI\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u5c07\u9762\u81e8\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6289\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Peel, Michael and Simeon Kerr, 2023, \u201cUAE\u2019s top AI group vows to phase out Chinese hardware to appease US.\u201d, Financial Times<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Mazzetti, Mark and Edward Wong, 2023, \u201cInside U.S. Efforts to Untangle an A.I. Giant\u2019s Ties to China.\u201d, The New York Times<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Mozur, Paul and Adam Satariano, 2023, \u201cA.I., Brain Scans and Cameras: The Spread of Police Surveillance Tech.\u201d, The New York Times<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. Gambrell, Jon and Michelle L. Price, 2020, \u201cUS warned Nevada not to use Chinese COVID tests from UAE.\u201d, The Associated Press<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \n

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