{"id":43532,"date":"2023-12-27T18:00:25","date_gmt":"2023-12-27T10:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43532"},"modified":"2023-12-25T16:15:07","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T08:15:07","slug":"%e5%8f%a4%e6%96%87%e5%ad%97%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e6%99%b6%e3%80%8d%e3%80%81%e3%80%8c%e6%9b%90%e3%80%8d%e3%80%81%e3%80%8c%e6%9b%91%e3%80%8d%e8%88%87%e6%bb%bf%e5%a4%a9%e6%98%9f%e6%96%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43532","title":{"rendered":"\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u6676\u300d\u3001\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u3001\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u8207\u6eff\u5929\u661f\u6597"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u6700\u521d\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e09\u500b\u5713\u5708\u6240\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u82e5\u53c3\u8003\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u65e5\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u661f\u6597\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u8207\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u662f\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u9664\u4e86\u8072\u7b26\u300c\u751f\u300d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5713\u5708\uff08\u6216\u65b9\u6846\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7fa9\u7b26\u8868\u5929\u4e0a\u773e\u661f\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u6676\u300d\u3001\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u4e8c\u5b57\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u610f\u601d\u5747\u8868\u661f\u6597\u7121\u5225\uff0c\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u5df2\u78ba\u8a8d\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u591a\u61c9\u8b80\u4f5c\u300c\u6674\u300d\uff0c\u8868\u300c\u661f\u898b\u5929\u6674\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u6676\u300d\u624d\u662f\u300c\u661f\u300d\u7684\u521d\u6587\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u540c\u6a23\u4ee5\u300c\u6676\u300d\u70ba\u69cb\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u61c9\u70ba\u661f\u5149\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u6c5f\u67cf\u6bc5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u6700\u521d\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e09\u500b\u5713\u5708\u6240\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u64da\u6587\u5b57\u6f14\u8b8a\u7684\u5e38\u614b\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u53c8\u5728\u5708\u5167\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u77ed\u6a6b\u756b\u6216\u5c0f\u9ede\u4f5c\u70ba\u98fe\u7b46\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5713\u5708\u53d7\u9650\u65bc\u5200\u52e2\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u88ab\u523b\u5beb\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u6846\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff08\u5716\u4e00\uff09\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u88e1\u82e5\u91cd\u8907\u51fa\u73fe\u4e09\u500b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u591a\u6578\uff0c\u82e5\u518d\u53c3\u8003\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u65e5\u300d\u5b57\u70ba\u592a\u967d\u7684\u8f2a\u5ed3\u4e2d\u592e\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c0f\u5713\u9ede\uff08\u5708\uff09\u3001\u77ed\u6a6b\u756b\u6216\u8c4e\u7b46\uff0c\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u661f\u6597\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43533\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43533\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43533 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57161-1-1024x438.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57161-1-1024x438.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57161-1-300x128.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57161-1-768x329.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57161-1-1536x657.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57161-1-2048x876.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43533\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u8207\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u662f\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\u3002\u6771\u6f22\u8a31\u614e\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u4e2d\u6536\u9304\u6709\u8207\u300c\u661f\u300d\u5b57\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u300c\u66d0\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5c0f\u7bc6\u5b57\u5f62\u7531\u4e09\u500b\u300c\u65e5\u300d\u8207\u300c\u751f\u300d\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u7684\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\u7814\u5224\uff0c\u5c0f\u7bc6\u5b57\u5f62\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u300c\u65e5\u300d\u7576\u7531\u5713\u5708\u6f14\u8b8a\u800c\u4f86\uff1b\u800c\u5f9e\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u7684\u5c0f\u7bc6\u6216\u9ad4\u8207\u7761\u864e\u5730\u79e6\u7c21\u5b57\u5f62\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6977\u9ad4\u300c\u661f\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u55ae\u65e5\u70ba\u4e09\u300c\u65e5\u300d\u7684\u7c21\u7701\uff08\u5716\u4e8c\uff09\u3002\u5c0f\u7bc6\u7684\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\u8207\u897f\u5468\u9e93\u4f2f\u661f\u7236\u7c0b\u9298\u6587\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u56de\u6eaf\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5de6\u53f3\u5404\u6709\u4e00\u5713\u5708\uff08\u6216\u65b9\u6846\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u70ba\u300c\u751f\u300d\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u61c9\u5373\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\u521d\u6587\uff0c\u8cd3\u7d44\u535c\u8fad\u6240\u898b\u300c\u751f\u300d\u4e0b\u56db\u5468\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u65b9\u6846\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ef\u80fd\u504f\u65e9\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u4e94\u500b\u65b9\u6846\u61c9\u8207\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u96f7\u540c\uff0c\u8868\u5929\u4e0a\u773e\u661f\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\u4ee5\u300c\u751f\u300d\u70ba\u8072\u7b26\uff0c\u4e5f\u5df2\u662f\u8072\u5316\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43534\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43534\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43534 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57162-1-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57162-1-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57162-1-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57162-1-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57162-1-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57162-1-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43534\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u7684\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u79e6\u7cfb\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u300c\u661f\u300d\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u5b78\u8005\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u8a8d\u70ba\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6676\u300d\u3001\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u4e8c\u5b57\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u610f\u601d\u5747\u8868\u661f\u6597\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u7121\u5225\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u50c5\u662f\u7c21\u3001\u7e41\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u770b\u6cd5\u96a8\u8457\u6587\u5b57\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u5bb6\u694a\u6a39\u9054\u65bc1945\u5e74\u6240\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\u300a\u7a4d\u5fae\u5c45\u7532\u6587\u8aaa\uff65\u91cb\u661f\u300b\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u591a\u61c9\u8b80\u4f5c\u300c\u6674\u300d\uff0c\u8868\u300c\u661f\u898b\u5929\u6674\u300d\u4e4b\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8868\u300c\u661f\u300d\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff08\u8a3b\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u53d7\u674e\u5b78\u52e4\u7684\u63a8\u95e1\u5f8c\uff0c\u5df2\u6f38\u70ba\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5b78\u8005\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u542b\u6709\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u535c\u8fad\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u6210\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u300c\u5176\u66d0\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4e0d\uff08\u6bcb\uff09\u5176\u66d0\u300d\u3001\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u300c\u5927\u66d0\u300d\uff0c\u548c\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u300c\u9ce5\u66d0\u300d\u4e09\u985e\u3002\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u90fd\u4f5c\u70ba\u52d5\u8a5e\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5176\u66d0\u3001\u4e0d\uff08\u6bcb\uff09\u5176\u66d0<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong>\u9019\u985e\u535c\u8fad\u4ee5\u300a\u82f1\u85cf\u300b729\u6b63\u300c\u8c9e\u4eca\u5915\u5176\u66d0\uff0c\u5728\u4eaf\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b11495\u6b63\u300c\u8c9e\u7fcc\u58ec\u8fb0\u4e0d\u5176\u66d0\u300d\u3001\u300a\u5408\u300b11496\u6b63\u300c\u8c9e\u7fcc\u620a\u7533\u6bcb\u5176\u66d0\u300d\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f9d\u5e8f\u5206\u5225\u662f\u535c\u554f\u4eca\u591c\u6703\u5929\u6674\u55ce\uff1f\u672a\u4f86\u58ec\u8fb0\u65e5\u591c\u9593\u4e0d\u6703\u5929\u6674\u55ce\uff1f\u672a\u4f86\u620a\u7533\u65e5\u591c\u9593\u4e0d\u6703\u5929\u6674\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5927\u66d0<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u4ee5\u8a18\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6558\u8fad\u3001\u547d\u8fad\u3001\u5360\u8fad\u8207\u9a57\u8fad\u7684\u300a\u5408\u300b11506\u535c\u8fad\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u4f9d\u5e8f\u70ba\u300c\u7532\u5bc5\u535c\uff0c\u3c7f\u8c9e\uff0c\u7fcc\u4e59\u536f\u6613\u65e5\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8c9e\u7fcc\u4e59\u536f\u4e0d\u5176\u6613\u65e5\u300d\u3001\u300c\u738b\u5360\u66f0\uff0c\u7fcc\u4e59\u6bcb\u96e8\u3002\u4e59\u536f\u5141\u660e\u9727\uff0c\u4e5e\u25a1\u300d\uff0c\u98df\u65e5\u5927\u66d0\u3002\u300d\u547d\u8fad\u662f\u8c9e\u554f\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u4e59\u536f\u65e5\u662f\u5426\u6703\u51fa\u592a\u967d\uff1f\uff08\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff09\u5360\u8fad\u5247\u8868\u793a\u5546\u738b\u5728\u770b\u4e86\u535c\u5146\u5f8c\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e59\u65e5\u4e0d\u6703\u4e0b\u96e8\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u9a57\u8fad\u5247\u8a18\u8f09\u4e59\u536f\u65e5\u679c\u7136\u6709\u9727\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5348\u671f\u9593\uff08\u8a3b\u4e09\uff09\uff0c\u5929\u6c23\u5927\u6674\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u9ce5\u66d0<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u8a18\u8f09\u300c\u9ce5\u66d0\u300d\u7684\u535c\u8fad\u53ef\u898b\u65bc\u540c\u6a23\u8a18\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u6558\u8fad\u3001\u547d\u8fad\u3001\u5360\u8fad\u8207\u9a57\u8fad\u7684\u300a\u5408\u300b11497\u548c\u540c\u6587\u535c\u8fad\u300a\u5408\u300b11498\u3002\u300a\u5408\u300b11497\u6b63\u5167\u5bb9\u70ba\u300c\u4e19\u7533\u535c\uff0c\u3c7f\u8c9e\uff0c\u4f86\u4e59\u5df3\u4e0b\u4e59\u300d\u3001\u300c\u738b\u5360\u66f0\uff0c\u60df\u6709\u795f\uff0c\u5176\u6709\u947f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e59\u5df3\u9152\uff0c\u660e\u96e8\uff0c\u4f10\u65e2\u96e8\uff0c\u54b8\u4f10\u4ea6\u96e8\uff0c\u65bd\u536f\u9ce5\u66d0\u3002\u4e00\u3002\u300d\u300a\u5408\u300b11497\u53cd\u5167\u5bb9\u70ba\u300c\u4e59\u5df3\u5915\u6709\u947f\u4e8e\u897f\u3002\u300d\u300a\u5408\u300b11498\u6b63\u5167\u5bb9\u70ba\u300c\u4e19\u7533\u535c\uff0c\u3c7f\u8c9e\uff0c\u4f86\u4e59\u5df3\u4e0b\u4e59\u300d\u3001\u300c\u738b\u5360\u66f0\uff0c\u60df\u6709\u795f\uff0c\u5176\u6709\u8a2d\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e59\u5df3\u660e\u96e8\uff0c\u4f10\u65e2\u96e8\uff0c\u54b8\u4f10\u4ea6\u96e8\uff0c\u65bd\u9ce5\u66d0\u3002\u4e8c\u3002\u300d\u300a\u5408\u300b11498\u53cd\u5167\u5bb9\u540c\u6a23\u70ba\u300c\u4e59\u5df3\u5915\u6709\u947f\u4e8e\u897f\u3002\u300d\u5169\u7248\u535c\u8fad\u662f\u8c9e\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u4e59\u5df3\u65e5\u7d66\u4e0b\u4e59\u8209\u884c\u796d\u662f\u5426\u6703\u9806\u5229\uff1f\u5360\u8fad\u5247\u662f\u5546\u738b\u5728\u770b\u4e86\u535c\u5146\u5f8c\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e59\u5df3\u65e5\u8209\u884c\u9152\u796d\u6703\u6709\u798d\u5bb3\uff0c\u5c07\u300c\u6709\u947f\u300d\uff08\u8a3b\u56db\uff09\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u9a57\u8fad\u5247\u8a18\u8f09\u4e59\u5df3\u65e5\u8209\u884c\u9152\u796d\uff0c\u5929\u660e\u6642\u4e0b\u96e8\uff0c\u8209\u884c\u4f10\u796d\u6642\u96e8\u505c\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4f10\u796d\u7d50\u675f\u6642\u53c8\u4e0b\u96e8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u300c\u65bd\u536f\u9ce5\u66d0\u300d\u3002\u300c\u65bd\u300d\u3001\u300c\u536f\u300d\u70ba\u796d\u7940\u4e4b\u7528\u7272\u6cd5\uff0c\u300c\u9ce5\u300d\u5728\u6b64\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u660e\uff0c\u6216\u8a8d\u70ba\u8207\u300c\u5927\u66d0\u300d\u4e4b\u300c\u5927\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u7528\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u70ba\u8f03\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6674\u5929\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u4e5f\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a72\u5b57\u61c9\u8868\u300c\u500f\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u653e\u6674\u3002<\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u542b\u6709\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u535c\u8fad\u5118\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u767c\u73fe\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8a5e\u6b98\uff0c\u4ecd\u666e\u904d\u53ef\u898b\u300c\u65b0\u6676\u300d\u3001\u300c\u65b0\u5927\u6676\u300d\u4e8c\u8a5e\uff0c\u82e5\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u5c07\u300c\u6676\u300d\u8b80\u70ba\u540d\u8a5e\u300c\u661f\u300d\uff0c\u5247\u6587\u53e5\u3001\u610f\u7fa9\u7686\u901a\u66a2\u3002\u4ee5\u300a\u5408\u300b11503\u53cd\u300c\u4e03\u65e5\u5df1\u5df3\u5915\u25a1[\u5e9a\u5348]\u37a2\u65b0\u5927\u6676\u4e26\u706b\u300d\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u4fbf\u662f\u4e03\u5929\u5f8c\u7684\u5df1\u5df3\u65e5\u591c\u9593\uff0c\u9130\u8fd1\u5e9a\u5348\u65e5\u5929\u660e\u6642\u6709\u65b0\u5927\u661f\u5e76\u706b\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u300c\u65b0\u5927\u661f\u300d\u5373\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u5927\u661f\uff08\u8a3b\u4e94\uff09\uff0c\u300c\u706b\u300d\u5247\u662f\u5927\u706b\u661f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5fc3\u5bbf\u4e8c\u3002\u53e6\u4ee5\u300a\u5408\u300b11504\u300c\u2026\u5927\u6676\u51fa\u5357\u300d\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5373\u535c\u8fad\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u5728\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u9846\u5927\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u6a23\u4ee5\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u70ba\u69cb\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u662f\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u66d1\u300d\uff08\u53c3\uff09\u5b57\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u50c5\u898b\u65bc\u53c3\u7236\u4e59\u76c9\uff0c\u5b57\u5f62\u4e0b\u534a\u4f3c\u70ba\u4e00\u8dfd\u5750\u4e4b\u4eba\u300c\u5369\u300d\uff08\u8a3b\u516d\uff09\uff0c\u4e0a\u534a\u4e09\u500b\u5713\u5708\u8207\u300c\u5369\u300d\uff08\u4f3c\u70ba\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5149\u300d\u5b57\uff09\u76f8\u9023\uff0c\u982d\u90e8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u77ed\u756b\u6a6b\u7a7f\u800c\u904e\uff08\u5716\u4e09\uff09\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u7b46\u756b\u8868\u73fe\u4ea6\u898b\u65bc\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u548c\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5973\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6bcf\u300d\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u56db\u3001\u4e94\uff09\uff08\u8a3b\u4e03\uff09\u3002\u897f\u5468\u4e2d\u3001\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u986f\u7136\u662f\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u4f46\u982d\u90e8\u7684\u77ed\u6a6b\u756b\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u300c\u5369\u300d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5074\u65b0\u6dfb\u300c\u5f61\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u8aaa\u9664\u4e86\u8868\u5149\u8292\u4e4b\u5916\uff08\u8a3b\u516b\uff09\u4e5f\u540c\u6642\u4f5c\u70ba\u8072\u7b26\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u5716\u4e09\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43535\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43535\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43535 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57163-1-1024x574.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57163-1-1024x574.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57163-1-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57163-1-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57163-1-1536x862.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57163-1-2048x1149.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43535\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u8207\u897f\u5468\u4e2d\u3001\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43536\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43536\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43536 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57164-1-1024x614.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57164-1-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57164-1-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57164-1-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57164-1-1536x921.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57164-1-2048x1228.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43536\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u56db\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5973\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43537\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43537\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43537 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57165-1-1024x452.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57165-1-1024x452.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57165-1-300x133.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57165-1-768x339.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57165-1-1536x679.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57165-1-2048x905.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43537\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e94\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6bcf\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6625\u79cb\u6642\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u3001\u7761\u864e\u5730\u79e6\u7c21\u8207\u6230\u570b\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u4f86\u4eba\u5f62\u9010\u6f38\u8b8a\u5f97\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u6216\u8207\u300c\u5f61\u300d\u76f8\u9023\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7c21\u7701\u3002\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u7684\u5c0f\u7bc6\u3001\u6216\u9ad4\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u5927\u62b5\u6e90\u81ea\u79e6\u7cfb\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u5716\u516d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43538\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43538\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43538 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57166-1-1024x549.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57166-1-1024x549.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57166-1-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57166-1-768x412.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57166-1-1536x824.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57166-1-2048x1098.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43538\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u516d\uff1a\u6625\u79cb\u6230\u570b\u6642\u671f\u3001\u7761\u864e\u5730\u79e6\u7c21\u548c\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u6240\u6536\u9304\u7684\u5c0f\u7bc6\u3001\u6216\u9ad4\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u81ea\u53e4\u81f3\u4eca\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e94\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\uff1a\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u8a31\u614e\u5728\u300a\u8aaa\u6587\u300b\u4e2d\u91cb\u66d1\u70ba\u300c\u5546\u661f\u4e5f\u3002\u4ece\u6676\uff0c\u3431\u8072\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6797\u7fa9\u5149\u5728\u300a\u6587\u6e90\u300b\u4e2d\u91cb\u66d1\u70ba\u300c\u53c3\u5e77\u4e5f\uff0c\u5f9e\u4eba\u9f4a\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u7d04\u9f4b\uff08\u5373\u5085\u6771\u83ef\uff09\u65bc\u300a\u5b57\u6e90\u300b\u4e2d\u91cb\u66d1\u70ba\u300c\u50cf\u4eba\u982d\u4e0a\u6234\u8457\u7684\u73e0\u5bf6\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u5f9e\u5f61\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u8eab\u4e0a\u4ea6\u76db\u98fe\u3002\u300d\uff08\u56db\uff09\u8d99\u5e73\u5b89\u8a8d\u7232\u66d1\u8c61\u4eba\u982d\u4e0a\u6234\u7c2a\u7b04\u4e4b\u5f62\uff0c\u662f\u7bf8\u7684\u672c\u5b57\uff0c\u8868\u7c2a\u7b04\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u5468\u6cd5\u9ad8\u7b49\u300a\u91d1\u6587\u8a41\u6797\u300b\u4e2d\u91cb\u66d1\u7232\u300c\u84cb\u8c61\u53c3\u5bbf\u4e09\u661f\u5728\u4eba\u982d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f61\u8072\u3002\u300d\u6731\u82b3\u5703\u5728\u300a\u6bb7\u5468\u6587\u5b57\u91cb\u53e2\u300b\u4e2d\u4ea6\u6709\u300c\u66d1\u8c61\u53c3\u5bbf\u4e09\u661f\u5728\u4eba\u982d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5149\u8292\u4e0b\u5c04\u4e4b\u5f62\u3002\u6216\u7701\u4eba\uff0c\u7fa9\u540c\u300d\u7684\u985e\u4f3c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u53e6\u9084\u6709\u85e5\u6750\u4eba\u53c3\u8aaa\uff0c\u7565\u986f\u727d\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u65bc\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u70ba\u5b64\u4f8b\uff0c\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u672a\u898b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u773e\u8aaa\u7d1b\u7d1c\u3002\u5728\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u8207\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5b57\u662f\u300c\u5149\u300d\uff0c\u5b57\u5f62\u8c61\u4e00\u8dfd\u5750\u4e4b\u4eba\u982d\u4e0a\u6709\u8457\u706b\u7130\uff08\u5716\u4e03\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u6703\u610f\u5b57\uff0c\u53d6\u5176\u5149\u660e\u7167\u8000\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u82e5\u5f9e\u300c\u5149\u300d\u5b57\u770b\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u4e0a\u534a\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5713\u5708\u4fbf\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u982d\u9802\u7a7f\u6234\u8457\u5be6\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u900f\u904e\u5b57\u5f62\u60f3\u50cf\u51fa\u4eba\u982d\u4e0a\u6234\u73e0\u5bf6\u8207\u7c2a\u7b04\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4fbf\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ad9\u5f97\u4f4f\u8173\uff0c\u4e14\u91d1\u6587\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u7a7f\u6234\u6709\u88dd\u98fe\u7269\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u5982\u300c\u7dd0\u300d\uff08\u7e41\uff09\u3001\u300c\u986f\u300d\uff08\u5716\u516b\uff09\uff0c\u591a\u898b\u6709\u7e6b\u7e69\u7684\u300c\u7cf8\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d72\u300d\u4e4b\u5f62\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u4e26\u672a\u898b\u6709\u6b64\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u986f\u898b\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u4e0a\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5713\u5708\u61c9\u975e\u88dd\u98fe\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u300c\u6676\u300d\u3002\u82e5\u518d\u5c07\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u4e0b\u534a\u8dfd\u5750\u4eba\u5f62\u8207\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u300c\u5149\u300d\u5b57\u4e92\u76f8\u53c3\u7167\uff0c\u63a8\u6e2c\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u61c9\u70ba\u661f\u5149\u3002\u5982\u662f\uff0c\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u65bc\u4eba\u5f62\u65c1\u52a0\u300c\u5f61\u300d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f5c\u70ba\u8072\u7b26\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u610f\u5728\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u8868\u9054\u5149\u8292\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43539\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43539\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43539 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57167-1-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57167-1-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57167-1-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57167-1-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57167-1-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57167-1-2048x1025.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43539\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e03\uff1a\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u8207\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5149\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43540\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43540\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43540 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57168-1-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57168-1-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57168-1-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57168-1-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57168-1-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57168-1-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43540\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u516b\uff1a\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u7dd0\u300d\u8207\u300c\u986f\u300d\u5b57\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u694a\u6a39\u9054\u5f15\u300a\u8a69\u7d93\uff65\u9118\u98a8\uff65\u5b9a\u4e4b\u65b9\u4e2d\u300b\u912d\u7b8b\u300c\u661f\uff0c\u96e8\u6b62\u661f\u898b\u300d\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u300c\u661f\u300d\u8868\u96e8\u6b62\u5929\u6674\uff1b\u53c8\u6307\u51fa\u300c\u661f\u898b\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f8c\u5225\u69cb\u7232\u5915\u751f\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u5915\u751f\u5373\u4eca\u4e4b\u6674\u5b57\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e26\u4ee5\u300a\u97d3\u975e\u5b50\uff65\u8aaa\u6797\u300b\u4e0b\u300c\u96e8\u5341\u65e5\uff0c\u591c\u661f\u300d\u4e4b\u300c\u661f\u300d\uff0c\u300a\u8aaa\u82d1\uff65\u6307\u6b66\u300b\u5f15\u4f5c\u300c\u6674\u300d\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u661f\u300d\u5b57\u61c9\u8a72\u8b80\u4f5c\u5f8c\u4e16\u7684\u300c\u6674\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff1a\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u6709\u300c\u6613\u65e5\u300d\u4e4b\u8a5e\uff0c\u6613\u65bc\u6b64\u8868\u8cdc\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u671f\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u5f97\u5230\u51fa\u592a\u967d\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u8c9e\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e09\uff1a\u300c\u98df\u65e5\u300d\u662f\u4ecb\u65bc\u5929\u660e\u300c\u65e6\u300d\u8207\u6b63\u5348\u300c\u4e2d\u65e5\u300d\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u70ba\u4e0a\u5348\u6642\u6bb5\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u300c\u5927\u98df\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u56db\uff1a\u300c\u947f\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6216\u6230\u722d\u5c0d\u5546\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u707d\u798d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7570\u76f8\uff0c\u5b78\u754c\u5c0d\u6b64\u4ecd\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e94\uff1a\u4e00\u8aaa\u6b64\u65b0\u5927\u661f\u70ba\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u516d\uff1a\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b57\u5f62\u4e0b\u65b9\u8c61\u53c3\u5bbf\u4e03\u661f\u76f8\u9023\u4e4b\u5f62\uff0c\u904e\u65bc\u727d\u5f37\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u8dfd\u5750\u4e4b\u5f62\u300c\u5369\u300d\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u69cb\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u65bc\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u69cb\u5f62\u4e2d\u76f8\u7576\u660e\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e03\uff1a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5973\u300d\u5b57\u982d\u90e8\u5927\u591a\u4e0d\u898b\u77ed\u6a6b\u756b\uff0c\u4f46\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u3001\u897f\u5468\u65e9\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5973\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u898b\u77ed\u6a6b\u756b\uff0c\u897f\u5468\u4e2d\u671f\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5247\u7c21\u7701\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300c\u6bcf\u300d\u5b57\u5247\u65bc\u300c\u5973\u300d\u5b57\u982d\u90e8\u898b\u6709\u77ed\u6a6b\u756b\u6216\u5f4e\u6298\u7b04\u5f62\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6bcf\u300d\u5b57\u4ea6\u540c\uff0c\u60df\u897f\u5468\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6bcf\u300d\u5b57\u50c5\u4fdd\u7559\u5f4e\u6298\u7b04\u5f62\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b\u516b\uff1a\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u6f14\u5316\u53ef\u898b\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u8207\u897f\u5468\u4e2d\u3001\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u661c\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u300c\u5f61\u300d\u8868\u5149\u8292\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4e8e\u7701\u543e<br \/>\n1996\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u8a41\u6797\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u66f8\u5c40\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u5b87\u4fe1\u3001\u5177\u9686\u6703<br \/>\n2019\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u5b78\u767c\u5c55120\u5e74\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6731\u82b3\u5703<br \/>\n1972\u300a\u6bb7\u5468\u6587\u5b57\u91cb\u53e2\u300b\uff0c\u81fa\u5317\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u5b78\u751f\u66f8\u5c40\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u5bb6\u5fb9\u90ce<br \/>\n2000\u3008\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u661f\u300d\u8207\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u671f\uff0c\u980122-29\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u5b5d\u5b9a<br \/>\n1965\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u91cb\u300b\uff0c\u81fa\u5317\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u8a9e\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u5b78\u52e4<br \/>\n1981\u3008\u8aaa\u6bb7\u589f\u535c\u8fad\u7684\u300c\u661f\u300d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u912d\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u5831\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\uff0c\u980189-90\u3002<br \/>\n2000\u3008\u8ad6\u6bb7\u589f\u535c\u8fad\u7684\u65b0\u661f\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u5831\u300b\uff08\u4eba\u6587\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u7248\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\uff0c\u980114-17\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5468\u6cd5\u9ad8\uff08\u4e3b\u7de8\uff09<br \/>\n1974\u300a\u91d1\u6587\u8a41\u6797\u300b\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u59dc\u78ca<br \/>\n2013\u3008\u91cb\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u897f\u5357\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u5831\u300b\uff08\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u7248\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5377\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\uff0c\u980121-24\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f90\u5146\u4ec1<br \/>\n1989\u3008\u91cb\u947f\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u6703\u8207\u4e2d\u83ef\u66f8\u5c40\u7de8\u8f2f\u90e8\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u8f2f\uff0c\u9801223-229\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u66f8\u5c40\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f90\u5764\u5b87<br \/>\n2011\u3008\u91cb\u300c\u53c3\u300d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u8a9e\u6587\u5b78\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\uff0c\u980193-94\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5e38\u7389\u829d<br \/>\n1998\u3008\u95dc\u65bc\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u661f\u300d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6bb7\u90fd\u5b78\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u980124-28\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ec3\u5929\u6a39<br \/>\n2018\u3008\u8b80\u5951\u96dc\u8a18\uff08\u4e09\u5247\uff09\u3009\uff0c\u8f2f\u65bc\u300a\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u9ec3\u5929\u6a39\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u9801268-278\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u99ae\u6642<br \/>\n2011\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5929\u6587\u66c6\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5289\u91d7<br \/>\n1992\u3008\u8ac7\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300c\u947f\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u53f2\u5b78\u96c6\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u980162-63\uff0c76\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8d99\u5e73\u5b89<br \/>\n1995\u3008\u91cb\u53c3\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8af8\u5b57\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u8a9e\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u9801168-173\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u6700\u521d\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e09\u500b\u5713\u5708\u6240\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u82e5\u53c3\u8003\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u300c\u65e5\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u661f\u6597\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u8207\u300c\u6676\u300d\u5b57\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u662f\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u9664\u4e86\u8072\u7b26\u300c\u751f\u300d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5713\u5708\uff08\u6216\u65b9\u6846\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7fa9\u7b26\u8868\u5929\u4e0a\u773e\u661f\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u6676\u300d\u3001\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u4e8c\u5b57\u5728\u535c\u8fad\u4e2d\u610f\u601d\u5747\u8868\u661f\u6597\u7121\u5225\uff0c\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u5df2\u78ba\u8a8d\u300c\u66d0\u300d\u591a\u61c9\u8b80\u4f5c\u300c\u6674\u300d\uff0c\u8868\u300c\u661f\u898b\u5929\u6674\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u6676\u300d\u624d\u662f\u300c\u661f\u300d\u7684\u521d\u6587\u3002\u5546\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u91d1\u6587\u7684\u300c\u66d1\u300d\u540c\u6a23\u4ee5\u300c\u6676\u300d\u70ba\u69cb\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u9020\u5b57\u5275\u610f\u61c9\u70ba\u661f\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":43534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,3293,6694,6693,6344],"tags":[6941,6942,6943,6944,6394,6434],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u57162-1-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43532"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43532"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43541,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43532\/revisions\/43541"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}