{"id":43303,"date":"2023-12-07T18:00:35","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T10:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43303"},"modified":"2023-12-28T16:58:35","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T08:58:35","slug":"%e5%a4%9a%e9%ba%bc%e7%97%9b%e7%9a%84%e9%a0%98%e5%9f%9f%ef%bc%9a%e8%8b%b1%e5%9c%8b%e4%b9%9f%e6%83%b3%e5%88%b6%e5%ae%9aai%e8%a6%8f%e5%89%87%ef%bc%8c%e5%8d%bb%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e7%84%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43303","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u9ebc\u75db\u7684\u9818\u609f\uff1a\u82f1\u570b\u4e5f\u60f3\u5236\u5b9aAI\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u537b\u767c\u73fe\u7f8e\u570b\u7121\u610f\u8b93\u4f4d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5168\u7403AI\u7ba1\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u70ba\u6b64\u8209\u8fa6\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u5168\u7403\u653f\u5546\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u6703\u8b70\u671f\u9593\u767c\u751f\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u537b\u53cd\u800c\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b\uff0c\u4e3b\u56e0\u5728\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u610f\u8b93\u51fa\u4e3b\u5c0e\u6b0a\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8b1d\u9054\u6587<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43304\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43304\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-43304\" src=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1628_MU9mZmljZSBsb3VuZ2UgMTYwOTIwIDQgMTY-1024x785.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"613\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1628_MU9mZmljZSBsb3VuZ2UgMTYwOTIwIDQgMTY-1024x785.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1628_MU9mZmljZSBsb3VuZ2UgMTYwOTIwIDQgMTY-300x230.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1628_MU9mZmljZSBsb3VuZ2UgMTYwOTIwIDQgMTY-768x589.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1628_MU9mZmljZSBsb3VuZ2UgMTYwOTIwIDQgMTY-1536x1177.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1628_MU9mZmljZSBsb3VuZ2UgMTYwOTIwIDQgMTY-2048x1570.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43304\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMotionElements<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u572811\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u8457\u4e00\u6574\u6392\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u9996\u76f8\u8607\u7d0d\u514b (Rishi Sunak) \u9762\u5e36\u5fae\u7b11\u8fce\u63a5\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8cb4\u5ba2\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97 (Kamala Harris) \u526f\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5fae\u7b11\u6050\u6015\u662f\u4ed6\u786c\u64e0\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u2500\u2500\u6b64\u6642\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97\u6050\u6015\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u597d\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u9ee8\u5728\u570b\u5167\u6c11\u8abf\u5927\u5e45\u843d\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a31\u4e45\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u9019\u60f3\u5fc5\u5c07\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7c4c\u5099\u5df2\u4e45\u7684AI\u570b\u969b\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u671f\u671b\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u671f\u76fc\u85c9\u7531\u4e3b\u8fa6\u9019\u5834\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u3001\u8207\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5546\u4ee3\u8868\u8a0e\u8ad6AI\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u6b65\u5c0d\u570b\u5167\u548c\u570b\u969b\u91cb\u51fa\u8a0a\u865f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u82f1\u570b\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4e0b\u91cd\u56de\u5168\u7403\u9818\u5c0e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c07\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u6b50\u76df\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u751a\u81f3\u7f8e\u570b\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u5c0e\u65b0\u4e00\u6ce2AI\u7814\u767c\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8166\u4e2d\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9583\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\uff1a\u9019\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u7576\u9996\u76f8\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u8a18\u5f97\u6211\u505a\u904e\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>\u7576\u8cb4\u8cd3\u6436\u8d70\u4e3b\u4eba\u92d2\u8292<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97\u8e0f\u4e0a\u98db\u6a5f\u524d\u5f80\u82f1\u570b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u958b\u5e55\u524d\u5169\u5929\uff0c\u5979\u548c\u5979\u7684\u4e0a\u53f8\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u62dc\u767b (Joe Biden) \u5171\u540c\u53ec\u958b\u8a18\u8005\u6703\uff0c\u516c\u5e03\u7f8e\u570b\u81f3\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\u6700\u70ba\u5b8c\u6574\u3001\u6db5\u84cb\u6700\u5ee3\u7684AI\u7ba1\u5236\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4 (executive order)\u3002\u5728\u8a18\u8005\u6703\u4e0a\uff0c\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u628a\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8aaa\u6e05\u695a\u2500\u2500\u95dc\u65bcAI\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6703\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5f15\u9818AI\u5275\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u552f\u7368\u7f8e\u570b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u9818\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u505a\u5230 (Manancourt and Daniels, 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9019\u500b\u8a0a\u865f\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u570b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5b89\u65bc\u53ea\u53c3\u52a0\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u653f\u5e9c\u5b89\u6392\u597d\u7684\u6703\u8b70\u3002\u660e\u660e\u77e5\u9053\u300c\u4e3b\u4eba\u300d\u60f3\u8981\u4e3b\u5c0eAI\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4f4d\u300c\u5ba2\u4eba\u300d\u4e00\u5230\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u537b\u7acb\u523b\u5728\u502b\u6566\u81ea\u884c\u8209\u8fa6\u4e00\u5834\u6f14\u8b1b\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7ba1\u5236AI\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6beb\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4ee5\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u73fe\u884c\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u70ba\u57fa\u5e95 (Thornhill, 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u5f37\u8abf\u61c9\u8a72\u95dc\u6ce8\u300c\u5149\u8b5c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u300d (full spectrum) \u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u751f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5982\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u504f\u8aa4\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u653f\u5e9c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u8b70\u7a0b\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6279\u8a55\u592a\u91cd\u8996\u672a\u4f86\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u773c\u4e0b\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5a92\u9ad4\u4eba\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u89c0\u5bdf\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6bcb\u5be7\u662f\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97\u5c0d\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u59d4\u5a49\u6279\u8a55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>\u4e2d\u578b\u570b\u5bb6\u7121\u8a08\u53ef\u65bd<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u9996\u76f8\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u7121\u8a08\u53ef\u65bd (Bush, 2023)\u3002\u73fe\u5be6\u662f\uff0c\u8cc0\u9326\u9e97\u8aaa\u5f97\u5c0d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u624d\u662f\u591a\u6578AI\u5de8\u982d\u548c\u65b0\u79c0\u7684\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8ad6\u53caAI\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f01\u696d\u5ba2\u6236\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u898f\u6a21\u7d42\u7a76\u4e5f\u660e\u986f\u5c0f\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u7f8e\u570b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754cAI\u9818\u57df\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u591a\u6578\u90fd\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u9075\u5b88\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u610f\u6d89\u8db3\u7f8e\u570b\u5e02\u5834\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u4f4d\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u7684AI\u516c\u53f8\u78ba\u5be6\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u82f1\u570b\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u982d\u4f86\uff0c\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u53ea\u5f97\u5617\u8a66\u4fdd\u6301\u984f\u9762\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5a92\u9ad4\u8cea\u7591\u6642\u56de\u8986\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u72c0\u6cc1\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u9ad8\u8208\u7f8e\u570b\u5229\u7528\u6211\u5011\u4e3b\u8fa6\u9019\u5834\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7531\u526f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u8868\u95dc\u65bcAI\u9019\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6f14\u8aaa\uff0c\u53c8\u7531\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u9019\u9053\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u4e5f\u61c9\u7576\u81ea\u77e5\u82f1\u570b\u7121\u6cd5\u7368\u81ea\u626e\u6f14\u9818\u982d\u7f8a\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u898f\u6a21\u4e0d\u50c5\u9060\u5c0f\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u6b50\u76df\u2500\u2500\u5373\u4f7f\u7576\u300a\u8ca1\u7d93\u6642\u5831\u300b\u7684\u8a18\u8005\u5169\u500b\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u9996\u76f8\u5c08\u6a5f\u4e0a\u8a62\u554f\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u300c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u4e2d\u578b\u570b\u5bb6\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u63ee\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u9996\u76f8\u5c55\u9732\u51fa\u6c23\u61a4\u7684\u6a23\u5b50\uff0c\u6fc0\u52d5\u8868\u793a\u300c\u4f60\u5011\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u578b\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u660e\u660e\u6709\u767c\u9054\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u696d\u3002\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u6eff\u8a18\u8005\u4e00\u76f4\u300c\u5531\u8870\u300d\u82f1\u570b (Parker and Fisher, 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u4e26\u4e0d\u5929\u771f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u771f\u7684\u6c92\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u82f1\u570b\u7d42\u7a76\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u4e2d\u578b\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u7684\u6b98\u9177\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u624d\u9078\u64c7\u53e6\u95e2\u8e4a\u5f91\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u5bb6\u5728\u5916\u4ea4\u9818\u57df\u7684\u7c4c\u78bc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5960\u57fa\u5728\u9577\u671f\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u8edf\u5be6\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u96c6\u5404\u570b\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u548c\u5546\u754c\u9818\u8896\u5171\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u5f71\u97ff\u5168\u7403AI\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8b70\u7a0b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7b56\u7565\u8981\u594f\u6548\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u5f88\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u5c31\u9023\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u6b50\u76df\u5728\u7ba1\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0a\u90fd\u5f88\u96e3\u9054\u6210\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u8981\u671f\u5f85\u897f\u65b9\u6c11\u4e3b\u570b\u5bb6\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u5169\u5929\u7684\u6703\u8b70\u5167\u5c31\u53d6\u5f97\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u4ea4\u96c6\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u81ea\u59cb\u5c31\u76f8\u7576\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u9918\u570b\u5916\u52a0\u6b50\u76df\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u78ba\u5be6\u5171\u540c\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/ai-safety-summit-2023-the-bletchley-declaration\/the-bletchley-declaration-by-countries-attending-the-ai-safety-summit-1-2-november-2023\">\u8072\u660e<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u8072\u660e\u88e1\u53ea\u6709\u539f\u5247\u6027\u540c\u610f\u8981\u5171\u540c\u6b63\u8996AI\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5404\u9805\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f\u660e\u5e74\u518d\u5ea6\u6703\u9762\uff0c\u5be6\u8cea\u5167\u5bb9\u76f8\u7576\u7a00\u8584 (Stacey and Milmo, 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u60f3\u8981\u9818\u5c0e\u570b\u969bAI\u898f\u5247\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5be6\u5728\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5920\u3002\u7576\u82f1\u570b\u9084\u5728\u7814\u8b70AI\u7ba1\u5236\u6642\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u6b50\u76df\u90fd\u5df2\u7d93\u63a8\u51fa\u6307\u6a19\u6027\u7684AI\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u90fd\u8d70\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u524d\u9762\u2500\u2500\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u5236\u5b9a\u898f\u5247\u7684\u4e2d\u578b\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u5f15\u9818\u570b\u969b\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\u9032\u7a0b\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u53ea\u80fd\u8aaa\u662f\u96e3\u4e0a\u52a0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>\u8207\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u5c0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u51f8\u986f\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u9019\u5834\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5be6\u8cea\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5728\u6703\u8b70\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5a92\u9ad4\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u82f1\u570b\u5a92\u9ad4\u6700\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u548c\u7279\u65af\u62c9 (Tesla) \u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u99ac\u65af\u514b (Elon Musk) \u7684\u516c\u958b\u5c0d\u8ac7\u3002\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u65b0\u805e\u754c\u666e\u904d\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u5834\u5c0d\u8ac7\u5c45\u7136\u9084\u66f4\u51f8\u986f\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u96fb\u8996\u53f0Sky News\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7d44\u526f\u4e3b\u7de8Sam Coates\u751a\u81f3\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u65b0\u805e\u76f4\u64ad\u4e0a<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SamCoatesSky\/status\/1720189979660353696\">\u5f62\u5bb9<\/a>\u9019\u5834\u6d3b\u52d5\u6839\u672c\u300c\u795e\u7d93\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u4f4d\u722d\u8b70\u983b\u50b3\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u696d\u9996\u5bcc\u6642\uff0c\u9996\u76f8\u5c45\u7136\u81ea\u7518\u53ea\u7576\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u8207\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u4ea4\u6d41\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u800c\u50c5\u50c5\u55ae\u7d14\u300c\u505a\u7403\u300d\uff0c\u62cb\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u8acb\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u6292\u767c\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u8b93\u9019\u5834\u5c0d\u8ac7\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u6210\u70ba\u554f\u7b54\u79c0\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u9996\u76f8\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u4e0d\u82e5\u5c08\u5bb6\u6216\u597d\u8a18\u8005\u7684\u7280\u5229\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u7121\u95dc\u7dca\u8981\uff0c\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u9996\u76f8\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u300225\u5206\u9418\u7684\u8ac7\u8a71\u79c0\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6f2b\u8ac7AI\u53ef\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u9996\u76f8\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u4e00\u5ea6\u5c0b\u6c42\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u8d0a\u540c\u81ea\u5df1\u9080\u8acb\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u53c3\u8207\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u63d0\u554f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9996\u76f8\u9084\u5e7e\u6b21\u606d\u7dad\u99ac\u65af\u514b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u76db\u8b9a\u4ed6\u70ba\u300c\u7d55\u4f73\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u8005\u300d(Bristow and Bloom, 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8abf\u65e2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u8033\uff0c\u9996\u76f8\u7576\u7136\u66f4\u4e0d\u9858\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u6562\u6311\u6230\u99ac\u65af\u514b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u7576\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u9810\u8a00\u672a\u4f86AI\u5c07\u300c\u53d6\u4ee3\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u53ea\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5730\u8aaa\u300c\u4e0d\u904e\u5c0d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6703\u70ba\u4eba\u751f\u5e36\u4f86\u610f\u7fa9\u300d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u8cea\u7591\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u7684\u8ad6\u8abf\u6216\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u9ede\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9996\u76f8\u5fc3\u4e2d\u78ba\u5be6\u8d0a\u540c\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5931\u696d\u9019\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u81f3\u5c11\u63d0\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53ea\u662f\u8f15\u9b06\u5e36\u904e\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u8fd1\u4e4e\u8a0e\u597d\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5c0d\u8ac7\u5fb9\u5e95\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5be6\u8cea\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u767c\u5a92\u9ad4\u548c\u53cd\u5c0d\u9ee8\u8af7\u523a\u2500\u2500\u83ab\u975e\u9996\u76f8\u662f\u5728\u70ba\u6557\u9078\u505a\u9810\u5099\uff0c\u4e0b\u81fa\u5f8c\u60f3\u53bb\u99ac\u65af\u514b\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f(Stacey, 2023)<\/p>\n<p>\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31\u570b\u5167\u653f\u6cbb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c11\u8abf\u56b4\u91cd\u843d\u5f8c\u7684\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u529b\u85c9\u7531\u9019\u5834\u5cf0\u6703\u63d0\u5347\u9078\u6c11\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5728AI\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\uff0c\u6301\u5e73\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u9019\u5834\u5cf0\u6703\u4e26\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u614b\u52e2\u4e0b\uff0c\u8b93\u5404\u570b\u6709\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u5e73\u81fa\u4e26\u975e\u58de\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5ba3\u7a31\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u85c9\u6b64\u8e8b\u8eab\u5168\u7403AI\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u4e00\u5927\u6bb5\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5ba3\u50b3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9762\u5c0dAI\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u805a\u7126\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982AI\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6e2c\u8a66\u2500\u2500\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u4e3b\u8fa6\u7684\u9019\u5834\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53cd\u800c\u8b49\u660e\u5168\u7403\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u6b0a\u9996\u5148\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u624b\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8b93\u4f4d\u7d66\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u767d\u5bae\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u6beb\u7121\u610f\u9858\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/us-vp-kamala-harris-seizes-agenda-as-rishi-sunaks-ai-summit-kicks-off\/\">Manancourt, Vincent and Eugene Daniels, 2023, \u201cKamala Harris seizes agenda as Rishi Sunak\u2019s AI summit kicks off.\u201d <em>Politico<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/e605dc93-545e-4fe8-b9cf-7cd5a88b49ed\">Thornhill, John, 2023, \u201cStep aside world, the US wants to write the AI rules.\u201d <em>Financial Times.<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/7b8e27a5-3eec-4e52-a79e-89ba9802e288\">Bush, Stephen, 2023, \u201cSunak\u2019s AI summit succeeded, but not in the way the UK hoped.\u201d <em>Financial Times.<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/8bd2ab8a-e4d0-4a25-a07e-4321f42250c9\">Parker, George and Lucy Fisher, 2023, \u201cWhy Rishi Sunak and his allies believe re-election is not a lost cause.\u201d <em>Financial Times.<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2023\/nov\/02\/the-great-powers-signed-up-to-sunaks-ai-summit-while-jostling-for-position\">Stacey, Kiaran and Dan Milmo, 2023, \u201cThe great powers signed up to Sunak\u2019s AI summit \u2013 while jostling for position.\u201d <em>The Guardian<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/five-things-we-learned-from-the-bonkers-musk-sunak-love-in\/\">Bristow, Tom and Dan Bloom, 2023, \u201cWhen Elon met Rishi: 5 things we learned from the Musk-Sunak love-in.\u201d <em>Politico<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2023\/nov\/02\/sunak-plays-eager-chatshow-host-as-musk-discusses-ai-and-politics\">Stacey, Kiaran, 2023, \u201cSunak plays eager chatshow host as Musk discusses AI and politics.\u201d <em>The Guardian<\/em>.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><span class=\"heading_text\">\u273e<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43064\">\u4e2d\u570b\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u2014\u2014\u82f1\u570bAI\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u8209\u884c\u5728\u5373\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5426\u8a72\u9080\u8acb\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5462\uff1f<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2023\u5e7411\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u773e\u661f\u96f2\u96c6\uff0c27\u4f4d\u4f86\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee3\u8868\u3001AI\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5546\u754c\u5927\u4f6c\u9f4a\u805a\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u5c55\u958b\u5168\u7403\u9996\u5c46\u7684AI\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\u3002\u7136\u800c\u2026\u9019\u5834\u6703\u8b70\u5728\u5916\u754c\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u537b\u986f\u5f97\u7070\u982d\u571f\u81c9\uff0c\u7167\u539f\u5148\u9996\u76f8\u8607\u7d0d\u514b\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u900f\u904e\u672c\u5834\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6703\uff0c\u5f70\u986f\u82f1\u570b\u5728AI\u9818\u57df\u9818\u982d\u7f8a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5728\u6703\u8b70\u53ec\u958b\u524d\u5e7e\u5929\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u958b\u4e86\u81f3\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\u6700\u70ba\u5b8c\u6574\u3001\u6db5\u84cb\u6700\u5ee3\u7684AI\u7ba1\u5236\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u4e5f\u78ba\u5be6\u6bd4\u82f1\u570b\u7e3d\u662f\u8457\u91cd\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u300d\u4f86\u7684\u66f4\u5be6\u969b\u3002\u5c31\u8ad6\u73fe\u884c\u72c0\u6cc1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5728\u7522\u696d\u898f\u6a21\u3001\u6280\u8853\u5c64\u9762\u3001\u52aa\u529b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7686\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u5230\u9054AI\u9f8d\u982d\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u82e5\u60f3\u767b\u4e0a\u5bf6\u5ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u770b\u7f8e\u570b\u8b93\u4e0d\u8b93\u4f4d\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5f9e\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5922\u60f3\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u767d\u65e5\u5922\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":43304,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6884,3772,3293,3005,791],"tags":[6933,6710,6934,5914],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1628_MU9mZmljZSBsb3VuZ2UgMTYwOTIwIDQgMTY-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43303"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43303"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43564,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43303\/revisions\/43564"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}