{"id":43264,"date":"2023-11-28T18:00:44","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T10:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43264"},"modified":"2023-12-28T17:04:59","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T09:04:59","slug":"%e7%94%a8%e9%a1%af%e5%be%ae%e9%8f%a1%e4%be%86%e5%b1%95%e9%96%8b%e5%a5%88%e7%b1%b3%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%9c%b0%e5%9c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43264","title":{"rendered":"\u7528\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u4f86\u5c55\u958b\u5948\u7c73\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u5716"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7576\u63d0\u5230\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u8166\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73fe\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u300c\u5149\u5b78\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u300d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5149\u5b78\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u8457\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4f86\u63a2\u7d22\u5fae\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u300c\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b\u300d\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u986f\u5fae\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63a2\u7d22\u5948\u7c73\u7d1a\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7d50\u69cb\uff1b\u82e5\u63db\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u63a2\u91dd\uff0c\u5c31\u6416\u8eab\u4e00\u8b8a\u6210\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u78c1\u529b\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u9019\u5169\u5957\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u5948\u7c73\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u300c\u6253\u958b\u5730\u5716\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u6253\u6d77\u6488\u91dd\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u76f4\u63a5\u9396\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u9ec3\u9f0e\u921e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u516c\u5206\u300d\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u9650\u5236\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u3002\u5f9e\u53e4\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u6e34\u671b\u63a2\u7d22\u9059\u9060\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5c0d\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4e5f\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6fc3\u539a\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u9a45\u4f7f\u8457\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u65b7\u767c\u5c55\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u548c\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u8005\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u7ae5\u5e74\u6642\u6700\u65e9\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5100\u5668\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5100\u5668\u5229\u7528\u300c\u5149\u5b78\u539f\u7406\u300d\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u9059\u9060\u7684\u5929\u9ad4\u548c\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u5fae\u89c0\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5148\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u66fe\u5206\u4eab\u57fa\u65bc\u300c\u96fb\u5b50\u539f\u7406\u300d\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff08\u63a2\u7d22\u5fae\u89c0\u5947\u5883\uff1a\u5f9e\u5149\u5b78\u5230\u96fb\u5b50\uff0c\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u9032\u5316\u4e4b\u65c5<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u89c0\u5bdf\u66f4\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u800c\u9019\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5206\u4eab\u57fa\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u539f\u7406\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u5948\u7c73\u7d1a\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9762\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u5fae\u89c0\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5967\u7955\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u57161\uff1a\u914d\u5099\u6709\u5948\u7c73\u7d1a\u63a2\u91dd\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aLeonardo AI\u3001Microsoft Bing AI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1 (Atomic Force Microscopy, AFM) \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u65bc\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b (Van Der Waals Force) \u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5fae\u89c0\u93e1\uff0c\u53ef\u5c55\u73fe\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u300c\u8868\u9762\u7279\u6027\u300d\u3002\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u5f31\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u6240\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u642d\u8f09\u6975\u7d30\u7684\u63a2\u91dd\uff08\u76f4\u5f91\u7d0420 nm\uff5e100 nm\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9019\u63a2\u91dd\u9760\u8fd1\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9762\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8207\u63a2\u91dd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u800c\u7522\u751f\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u7684\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63a2\u91dd\u56e0\u6b64\u7522\u751f\u5f4e\u66f2\u6216\u9707\u52d5\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u91cf\u6e2c\u63a2\u91dd\u7684\u632f\u5e45\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u63cf\u7e6a\u51fa\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u6253\u500b\u6bd4\u65b9\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ebb\u5c07\u7684\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u4e0d\u9808\u900f\u904e\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u56e0\u8457\u9ebb\u5c07\u8868\u9762\u7684\u51f9\u51f8\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u624b\u7684\u89f8\u89ba\u611f\u53d7\u5c31\u80fd\u731c\u51fa\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u68cb\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u6478\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u904b\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u7576\u63a2\u91dd\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u51f8\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6642\uff0c\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b\u8f03\u5f37\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u5247\u8f03\u5f31\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u63cf\u7e6a\u51fa\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e0d\u50cf\u662f\u9ebb\u5c07\u7684\u81ea\u6478\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u63a2\u91dd\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8207\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u5b83\u5206\u70ba\u300c\u63a5\u89f8\u5f0f\u300d\u8207\u300c\u975e\u63a5\u89f8\u5f0f\u300d\u7684\u6e2c\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u63a5\u89f8\u5f0f\u64c1\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u6a23\u54c1\u9020\u6210\u50b7\u5bb3\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u975e\u63a5\u89f8\u5f0f\u5247\u80fd\u5920\u907f\u514d\u6a23\u54c1\u640d\u50b7\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u5c0d\u65bc\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u7522\u696d\u7684\u934d\u819c\u88fd\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u53ef\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5948\u7c73\u7d1a\u7684\u819c\u539a\uff0c\u4e26\u89c0\u5bdf\u5948\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u8584\u819c\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u57162\uff1a\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u8207\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u91cf\u6e2c\u793a\u610f\u5716\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u80fd\u5075\u6e2c\u51fa\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u5247\u53d7\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u78c1\u7587\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u65b9\u5411\u5f71\u97ff\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u5728\u897f\u51431986\u5e74\u88ab\u767c\u5c55\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u6642\u9694\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u53c8\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u5c07\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u63a2\u91dd\u6539\u70ba\u9435\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1 (Magnetic Force Microscopy, MFM)\uff0c\u5176\u91cf\u6e2c\u57fa\u790e\u5247\u6539\u4ee5\u300c\u78c1\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u300d\u4f86\u77ad\u89e3\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u5c0d\u9435\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u82e5\u6c92\u6709\u5916\u52a0\u78c1\u5834\u6642\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e26\u672a\u9054\u5230\u98fd\u548c\u78c1\u77e9\u3002\u98fd\u548c\u78c1\u77e9\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u81ea\u65cb\u671d\u5411\u540c\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5c40\u90e8\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u584a\u53c8\u4e00\u584a\u7684\u98fd\u548c\u78c1\u77e9\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u78c1\u7587 (Magnetic domain)\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u78c1\u7587\u5167\u7684\u81ea\u65cb\u7686\u540c\u5411\u3002\u7576\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u63a2\u91dd\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e0d\u540c\u78c1\u7587\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u81ea\u65cb\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6703\u5c0d\u63a2\u91dd\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u6216\u6392\u65a5\u529b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u9020\u6210\u5c0d\u63a2\u91dd\u7684\u5f4e\u66f2\u6216\u9707\u52d5\uff0c\u518d\u900f\u904e\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u82e5\u63a2\u91dd\u592a\u9760\u8fd1\u6a23\u54c1\u6642\uff0c\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u8207\u78c1\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e92\u76f8\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u5e38\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u63a2\u91dd\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6 (> 10nm)\uff0c\u5728\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u8207\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b\u5e72\u64fe\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u78c1\u5f71\u50cf\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u78c1\u7587\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u5f97\u77e5\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u78c1\u77e9\u8207\u63a2\u91dd\u78c1\u6027\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff08\u78c1\u76f8\u4f4d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u57163\uff1a\u78c1\u7587\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u9435\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5fae\u89c0\u7d50\u69cb\u5448\u73fe\u78c1\u7587\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u78c1\u7587\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u98fd\u548c\u78c1\u8ddd\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u78c1\u7587\u7684\u78c1\u8ddd\u65b9\u5411\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aWikimedia Commons<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u548c\u5948\u7c73\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u9084\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u9818\u57df\u767c\u63ee\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5730\u8cea\u5b78\u548c\u7926\u7269\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u7926\u7269\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5730\u7403\u7684\u78c1\u5834\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u7403\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u78c1\u6027\u7926\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u8ffd\u8e64\u5730\u78c1\u6975\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e26\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5730\u78c1\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u9084\u80fd\u88ab\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u89c0\u5bdf\u7d30\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u78c1\u6027\u9846\u7c92\u6216\u6a19\u8a18\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e64\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u5167\u90e8\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u6216\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u5948\u7c73\u79d1\u6280\u4e0a\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5229\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u7269\u8cea\u8868\u9762\u7d50\u69cb\u53ca\u78c1\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u300c\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u80fd\u9396\u5b9a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5340\u57df\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u5927\u6d77\u6488\u91dd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5f77\u5f7f\u70ba\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u6750\u6599\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0a\u6253\u958b\u4e86\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5948\u7c73\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u76ee\u6a19\u3001\u5c0d\u75c7\u4e0b\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u66f4\u512a\u7570\u7684\u5948\u7c73\u79d1\u6280\uff01<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kittel, C., & Fan, H. (1957). Introduction to Solid State Physics.\u00a0American Journal of Physics<\/em>,\u00a025<\/em>(5), 330.\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Ohnesorge, F., & Binnig, G. (1993). True atomic resolution by atomic force microscopy through repulsive and attractive forces. Science, 260<\/em>(5113), 1451\u20131456.<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Martin, Y., & Wickramasinghe, H. K. (1987). Magnetic imaging by \u2018\u201cforce microscopy\u201d\u2019 with 1000 \u00c5 resolution. Applied Physics Letters, 50<\/em>(20), 1455\u20131457.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \n

    \u273e<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u300a\u63a2\u7d22\u5fae\u89c0\u5947\u5883\uff1a\u5f9e\u5149\u5b78\u5230\u96fb\u5b50\uff0c\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u9032\u5316\u4e4b\u65c5<\/a>\u300b\u3001\u300a\u3010\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u6280\u3011\u5373\u6642\u5f71\u50cf\u89c0\u6e2c\u2014\u2014\u7a7f\u900f\u5f0f\u96fb\u5b50\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u7684\u61c9\u7528<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u7576\u63d0\u5230\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u8166\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73fe\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u300c\u5149\u5b78\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u300d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5149\u5b78\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u8457\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4f86\u63a2\u7d22\u5fae\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u300c\u51e1\u5f97\u74e6\u529b\u300d\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u986f\u5fae\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63a2\u7d22\u5948\u7c73\u7d1a\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7d50\u69cb\uff1b\u82e5\u63db\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u63a2\u91dd\uff0c\u5c31\u6416\u8eab\u4e00\u8b8a\u6210\u78c1\u529b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u78c1\u529b\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u9019\u5169\u5957\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u5948\u7c73\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u300c\u6253\u958b\u5730\u5716\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u6253\u6d77\u6488\u91dd\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u76f4\u63a5\u9396\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":43265,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1023,3293,791],"tags":[6921,6922,6919,200,6920],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u57161-1.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43264"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43264"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43264\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43571,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43264\/revisions\/43571"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}