{"id":43020,"date":"2023-10-13T18:00:45","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T10:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43020"},"modified":"2023-10-18T13:58:17","modified_gmt":"2023-10-18T05:58:17","slug":"%e3%80%90ai%e5%b0%8b%e5%af%b6%e8%b6%a3%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%e5%b1%95%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7%e3%80%91ai%e4%b8%96%e4%bb%a3%e7%9a%84%e6%95%99%e8%88%87%e5%ad%b8%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8b%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=43020","title":{"rendered":"\u3010AI\u5c0b\u5bf6\u8da3\u6210\u679c\u5c55\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011AI\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u6559\u8207\u5b78\uff08\u4e0b\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>AI (Artificial intelligence) \u65bc\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u53bb\u5e74\u4eae\u76f8\u7684ChatGPT\u6700\u70ba\u8b93\u4e16\u754c\u9707\u61fe\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u5747\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u51e1\u97ff\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3002\u672c\u5834\u8b1b\u5ea7\u66a8\u8ad6\u58c7\u9080\u8acb\u5230\u4e09\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\uff1a\u8a79\u5bf6\u73e0\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\u6559\u6388\u548c\u56b4\u6210\u6587\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4f86\u548c\u6211\u5011\u8ac7\u8ac7AI\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u6559\u8207\u5b78\uff1b\u6211\u5011\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u89d2\u8272\u88e1\u8981\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e14\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u5099\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u4f86\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u7570\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\u6559\u6388\uff1aAI\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u8207\u5b83\u7684\u57f9\u80b2\u8005\u5011<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><strong>\u8b1b\u8005\u3001\u5be9\u5b9a\uff5c\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u96fb\u6a5f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b78\u9662 \u8a79\u5bf6\u73e0 \u9662\u9577\u3001\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u7cfb \u9673\u5b9c\u6b23 \u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u6a5f\u68b0\u8207\u6a5f\u96fb\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u7cfb \u56b4\u6210\u6587 \u7279\u8058\u6559\u6388<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f59\u6574\u3001\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u4f55\u7def\u7db8<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"fitvids-video\"><iframe width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/dKNYTPDa5WA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen title=\"\u3010AI\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u6559\u8207\u5b78\u3011part2\/ \u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u57282017\u5e74\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u4fbf\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5ee3\u7684\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8a08\u756b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5730\u5716\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc2018\u5e74\u30012020\u5e74\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u524d\u5169\u671f\u8a08\u756b\u591a\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5728\u5404\u9818\u57df\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u65bc2022\u5e74\u555f\u52d5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u6240\u8457\u91cd\u7684\u662f\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u9023\u7d50\u8207AI\u502b\u7406\uff0c\u57f9\u990a\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u5354\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9673\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u5230\u4e86AI\u8207\u5f71\u8996\u7522\u696d\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff1b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u81fa\u5287\u300a\u6211\u5011\u8207\u60e1\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u300b\u4fbf\u662f\u5287\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5229\u7528AI\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u9748\u611f\uff1a\u5c07\u6bba\u4eba\u72af\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u60a3\u3001\u72af\u4eba\u8207\u89aa\u4eba\u7684\u7cfe\u845b\u2026\u2026\u7b49\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u62c9\u5165\u5927\u773e\u8996\u91ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u7279\u5225\u958b\u8a2d\u7cfb\u5217\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5462\uff1f\u9673\u6559\u6388\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4ee5Bloom\u2019s Taxonomy\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u3002Bloom\u2019s Taxonomy\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6240\u5e0c\u671b\u9054\u6210\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u4e00\u5171\u5206\u62106\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\uff1a6. \u80cc\u8d77\u4f86 (remember)\uff1b5. \u7406\u89e3 (understand)\uff1b4. \u61c9\u7528 (apply)\uff1b3. \u5206\u6790 (analyze)\uff1b2. \u8a55\u4f30\u3001\u6279\u5224\u6240\u5b78 (evaluate)\uff1b1. \u5275\u9020 (create)\uff08\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u9802\u7aef\uff09\u3002\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6211\u5011\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e00\u9580\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5927\u591a\u90fd\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u57285.\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u78a9\u58eb\u73ed\u5b78\u751f\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u5f9e6. \u52301. \u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7684\u6642\u5019\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u61c2\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u62ff\u5230\u984c\u76ee\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u505a\u55ce\uff1f\u90a3\u4fbf\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6b62\u6b65\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e94\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u8981\u662f\u80fd\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u9054\u52301. \u5275\u9020\uff0c\u90a3\u9019\u9805\u6280\u80fd\u4fbf\u5df2\u8da8\u65bc\u719f\u7a14\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0cChatGPT\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u52302. \u8a55\u4f30\u3001\u6279\u5224\u6240\u5b78\u3002\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u65b7\u91cd\u65b0\u7406\u89e3\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u64f4\u5145\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u5c62\u8a66\u4e0d\u723d\u3001\u5c62\u6557\u5c62\u6230\uff0c\u90a3\u4fbf\u662fAI\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8a55\u4f30 (evaluate) \u548c\u6279\u5224 (justify) \u6240\u5b78\u800c\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u66fe\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u62ef\u6551\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u82b155\u5206\u9418\u53bb\u78ba\u8a8d\u554f\u984c\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u53ea\u4ee55\u5206\u9418\u5c0b\u627e\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u300d\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u554f\u984c\u624d\u662f\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e4b\u9053\uff1b\u8b6c\u5982\u5929\u9ad4\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u53e4\u5178\u7269\u7406\u5b78\uff0c\u4ea6\u5982\u5b8f\u89c0\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5b78\u6703\u5b9a\u7fa9\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e26\u77ad\u89e3\u554f\u984c\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0b\u8993\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5728AI\u5df2\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u300c\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u300d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u82e5\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u800c\u975e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u76f8\u5f62\u898b\u7d40\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u9673\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u53ca\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a13\u7df4AI\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6975\u70ba\u96f7\u540c\uff08\u5747\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u514b\u6f0f\u5b57\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u53bb\u77ad\u89e3Jaimen McMillan\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff1a\u8001\u5e2b\u4e43\u662f\u4ecb\u7d39\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u4e14\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b78\u751f\u7121\u9650\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1b\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u5b78\u751f\u4fb7\u9650\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43021\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43021\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43021 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\u8001\u5e2b-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\u8001\u5e2b-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\u8001\u5e2b-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\u8001\u5e2b-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u9673\u5b9c\u6b23\u8001\u5e2b.jpg 1479w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43021\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u651d\u5f71<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u56b4\u6210\u6587\u6559\u6388\uff1a\u5343\u91cc\u99ac\u5e38\u6709\uff0c\u4f2f\u6a02\u537b\u4e0d\u5e38\u6709<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<div class=\"fitvids-video\"><iframe width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jyVZSYS2rZs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen title=\"\u3010AI\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u6559\u8207\u5b78\u3011part3\/ 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id=\"attachment_43022\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43022\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43022 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u56b4\u6210\u6587\u8001\u5e2b-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u56b4\u6210\u6587\u8001\u5e2b-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u56b4\u6210\u6587\u8001\u5e2b-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u56b4\u6210\u6587\u8001\u5e2b-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u56b4\u6210\u6587\u8001\u5e2b.jpg 1479w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43022\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u651d\u5f71<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43023\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43023\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-43023 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u8ad6\u58c7-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u8ad6\u58c7-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u8ad6\u58c7-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u8ad6\u58c7-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/\u8ad6\u58c7.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43023\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u7684\u591a\u4f4d\u5c08\u5bb6\u8ad6\u58c7\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u6d3b\u52d5\u73fe\u5834\u651d\u5f71<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr>\n<p>&#x1f4d6;&nbsp;\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=42989\">\u3010AI\u5c0b\u5bf6\u8da3\u6210\u679c\u5c55\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011AI\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u6559\u8207\u5b78\uff08\u4e0a\uff09<\/a>\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AI (Artificial intelligence) 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