{"id":42970,"date":"2023-09-19T18:00:28","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T10:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=42970"},"modified":"2023-11-25T17:14:30","modified_gmt":"2023-11-25T09:14:30","slug":"%e7%a6%8f%e7%88%be%e6%91%a9%e6%b2%99%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e6%b0%a3%e8%b1%a1%e8%a1%9b%e6%98%9f%e3%80%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=42970","title":{"rendered":"\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u7684\u300c\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5916\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8996\u89d2\u300d\u4fef\u77b0\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u3001\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u76ee\u524d\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u7d44\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\uff08\u7cfb\uff09\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5df2\u7d93\u9000\u5f79\u7684\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u3001\u6b63\u5728\u670d\u5f79\u7684\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5373\u5c07\u5347\u7a7a\u7684\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u3002\u524d\u5169\u9805\u4efb\u52d9\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9805\u5247\u80cc\u8ca0\u8457\u773e\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\uff0c\u5373\u5c07\u4ee5\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u7b2c\u4e00\u679a\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u88fd\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u300d\u4e4b\u540d\u767c\u5c04\u5347\u7a7a\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8a31\u4e16\u7a4e<\/strong><\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\uff1a\u7528\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8996\u89d2\u300d\u4f86\u770b\u5730\u7403\u6c23\u8c61<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u9810\u5831\u66f4\u70ba\u7cbe\u6e96\u3002\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5730\u9762\u89c0\u6e2c\u7ad9\u3001\u6d77\u4e0a\u6d6e\u6a19\u3001\u63a2\u7a7a\u6c23\u7403\u7b49\u9019\u4e9b\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u767c\u5c04\u4e00\u9846\u885b\u661f\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8996\u89d2\u300d\u4f86\u89c0\u6e2c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u885b\u661f\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\uff08\u57161\uff09\u662f\u6211\u570b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7d44\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\uff0c\u662f\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u5927\u6c23\u7814\u7a76\u806f\u76df (UCAR) \u5171\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\u57f7\u884c\u3002\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u4e00\u9846\u300d\u885b\u661f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5171\u7531\u300c\u516d\u9846\u300d\u885b\u661f\u6240\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u885b\u661f\u7fa4 (Satellite constellation)\u3002\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u516d\u9846\u885b\u661f\u7684\u7e5e\u8f49\u8ecc\u9053\u63a5\u8fd1\u7d93\u5ea6\u7dda\uff08\u8ecc\u9053\u9762\u8207\u8d64\u9053\u593e\u89d272\u00b0\uff09\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u5404\u500b\u7def\u5ea6\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42971\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42971\" style=\"width: 2400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42971 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cosmic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2400\" height=\"2096\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cosmic.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cosmic-300x262.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cosmic-768x671.jpg 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cosmic-1024x894.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42971\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161\uff1a\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u60f3\u50cf\u5716\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/directorates\/heo\/scan\/services\/missions\/earth\/COSMIC.html\">NASA<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u4ee3\u865f\u9664\u4e86\u300cFORMOSAT-3\u300d\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4ee3\u865f\u70ba\u300cCOSMIC\u300d\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5168\u6587\u610f\u601d\u662f\u300c\u6c23\u8c61\u3001\u96fb\u96e2\u5c64\u53ca\u6c23\u5019\u4e4b\u885b\u661f\u7fa4\u89c0\u6e2c\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d(Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate)\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u540d\u7a31\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u9664\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u89c0\u6e2c\u96fb\u96e2\u5c64\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u800c\u76e3\u63a7\u5168\u7403\u6c23\u5019\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u90fd\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u62cd\u7167\u7247\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u6c23\u8c61\u9810\u5831\u4e2d\u5e38\u898b\u5230\u7684\u300c\u885b\u661f\u96f2\u5716\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u6240\u62cd\u651d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u96d6\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u89ba\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u537b\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u660e\u986f\u7684\u7f3a\u9ede\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c2D\u7167\u7247\u7121\u6cd5\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7acb\u9ad4\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u96f2\u592a\u539a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4e\u7a7a\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u5566\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u300c\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u63a9\u661f (Radio occultation)\u300d\u6280\u8853\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u7576\u6211\u5011\u6253\u958b\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u6d41\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6c34\u662f\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u78ba\u5b9a\u81ea\u4f86\u6c34\u516c\u53f8\u4f9b\u7d66\u7684\u6c34\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e7e\u6de8\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u6703\u806f\u60f3\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u4e9b\u6c34\u5728\u8f38\u9001\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u88ab\u6c59\u67d3\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u63a9\u661f\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u8a0a\u865f\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u7531\u5206\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u904e\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u7684\u8a0a\u865f\uff0c\u4f86\u5f97\u77e5\u9014\u4e2d\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6c23\u58d3\u3001\u6eab\u5ea6\u3001\u6fd5\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7e8c\u5730\u5206\u6790\u5927\u6c23\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8a0a\u865f\u6e90\u5fc5\u9808\u7a69\u5b9a\u624d\u884c\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u5168\u7403\u5927\u6c23\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8a0a\u865f\u6e90\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u63a5\u6536\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u8981\u53bb\u54ea\u88e1\u627e\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u3001\u53c8\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u6709\u7684\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u6ce2\u8a0a\u865f\u6e90\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u7528\u7684\u300c\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7d71 (GPS)\u300d\u5566\uff01\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9846\u885b\u661f\uff0c\u4e14\u4fdd\u6301\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u9846\u6301\u7e8c\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u63a9\u661f\u6280\u8853\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\uff08\u57162\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42972\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42972\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42972 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/COSMIC_Radio_Occultation.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/COSMIC_Radio_Occultation.jpg 480w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/COSMIC_Radio_Occultation-300x284.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42972\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162\uff1a\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u63a9\u661f\u6280\u8853\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nesdis.noaa.gov\/current-satellite-missions\/currently-flying\/cosmic-2\">NOAA\/NESDIS<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u9019\u500b\u300c\u904b\u7528\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u63a9\u661f\u300d\u7684\u6280\u8853\u592a\u904e\u65b0\u7a4e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8a08\u756b\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u90ed\u82f1\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u4e0b\uff0c\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u7248\u9762\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u578b\u885b\u661f\u300d\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u65bc\u6aa2\u9a57\u9019\u500b\u89c0\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u7576\u521d\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u58fd\u547d\u50c5\u70ba\u5169\u5e74\u3002\u6c92\u60f3\u5230\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u975e\u5e38\u8010\u64cd\uff0c\u57282006\u5e74\u5347\u7a7a\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u52302020\u5e74\u624d\u6b63\u5f0f\u9000\u5f79\u3002\u671f\u9593\u6240\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u70ba\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u81fa\u7063\u5728\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u7684\u8072\u91cf\u8207\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u65e9\u57282008\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u66a8\u5927\u6c23\u7e3d\u7f72 (NOAA) \u5c31\u4e3b\u52d5\u806f\u7e6b\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u958b\u59cb\u898f\u5283\u4e0b\u4e00\u671f\u81fa\u7f8e\u5408\u4f5c\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u9000\u5f79\u5f8c\u63a5\u7e8c\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u4ee3\u865f\u70ba\u300cFORMOSAT-7\/COSMIC-2\u300d\u7684\u300c\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u300d\u56e0\u800c\u8a95\u751f\uff08\u57163\uff09\u3002\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u627f\u63a5\u4e86\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u7684\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u63a9\u661f\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e00\u6a23\u662f\u7531\u516d\u9846\u885b\u661f\u6240\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u4e26\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_42973\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42973\" style=\"width: 1600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42973 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u798f\u4e03.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"780\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u798f\u4e03.png 1600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u798f\u4e03-300x146.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u798f\u4e03-768x374.png 768w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u798f\u4e03-1024x499.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42973\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57163\uff1a\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u60f3\u50cf\u5716\uff5c\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aSSTL<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u7684\u516d\u9846\u885b\u661f\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7e5e\u8f49\u8ecc\u9053\u6bd4\u8f03\u63a5\u8fd1\u7def\u5ea6\u7dda\uff08\u8ecc\u9053\u9762\u8207\u8d64\u9053\u593e\u89d224\u00b0\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u80fd\u66f4\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e2d\u4f4e\u7def\u5ea6\u5730\u5340\u89c0\u6e2c\u3002\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5730\u5340\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u91cf\u7d04\u662f\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u76843\u81f34\u500d\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u5168\u7403\u4f4e\u7def\u5ea6\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u542b\u81fa\u7063\uff09\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u9810\u5831\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u6709\u8b80\u8005\u611f\u5230\u7591\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u76f4\u5411\u7e5e\u8f49\u5730\u7403\u7684\u885b\u661f\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u6709\u7684\uff01\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u539f\u5148\u898f\u5283\u6642\u5171\u6709\u5341\u4e09\u9846\u885b\u661f\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7d44\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7d44\u7684\u516d\u9846\u885b\u661f\u662f\u6a6b\u7e5e\u5730\u7403\uff08\u8ecc\u9053\u9762\u8207\u8d64\u9053\u593e\u89d224\u00b0\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7d44\u7684\u4e03\u9846\u885b\u661f\u5247\u662f\u8207\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u4e00\u6a23\u76f4\u7e5e\u5730\u7403\uff08\u8ecc\u9053\u9762\u8207\u8d64\u9053\u593e\u89d272\u00b0\uff09\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u7531\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u7b56\u65b9\u5411\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u50c5\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u7d44\u7684\u516d\u9846\u885b\u661f\u767c\u5c04\u5347\u7a7a\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u7684\u885b\u661f\u672c\u9ad4\u662f\u59d4\u8a17\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5ee0\u5546\u88fd\u9020\uff0c\u800c\u885b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u5100\u5668\uff08i.e., \u916c\u8f09\uff09\u3001\u885b\u661f\u767c\u5c04\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca0\u8cac\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5247\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u898f\u5283\u3001\u6574\u5408\u9a57\u8b49\u53ca\u5730\u9762\u64cd\u63a7\u8edf\u9ad4\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u958b\u767c\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u3001\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6587\u5316\u885d\u7a81\u4e0b\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u6731\u5d07\u60e0\u8001\u5e2b\u82b1\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5fc3\u601d\u5c45\u4e2d\u5354\u8abf\u3001\u626e\u6f14\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u6a4b\u6a11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7d44\u4e03\u9846\u885b\u661f\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u9846\u885b\u661f\u4e26\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u8acb\u82f1\u570b\u5ee0\u5546\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u898f\u5283\u4ea4\u7531\u81fa\u7063\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u767c\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u9032\u81fa\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6280\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7d44\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5c07\u9019\u9846\u885b\u661f\u7368\u7acb\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u70ba\u5176\u8a2d\u8a08\u885b\u661f\u672c\u9ad4\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u8edf\u9ad4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u52d9\u7c4c\u8f09\u3002\u9019\u9846\u885b\u661f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5373\u5c07\u5347\u7a7a\u7684\u300c\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f (TRITON)\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><strong><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\">\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f<\/span><\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52d9\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u8981\u89c0\u6e2c\u300c\u98a8\u300d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u91dd\u5c0d\u98b1\u98a8\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u6bcf\u5230\u590f\u5b63\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5929\u707d\u5c31\u662f\u98b1\u98a8\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5f62\u3001\u589e\u5f37\u5a01\u529b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u96d6\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u904b\u7528\u300c\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u63a9\u661f\u300d\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u89c0\u6e2c\u7684\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u7d93\u904e\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u300d\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u88ab\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u300d\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5e36\u9818\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u9054\u4e8c\u5341\u7d44\u4f86\u81ea\u7522\u3001\u5b78\u3001\u7814\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u52a0\u5165\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u7684\u7814\u767c\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u9054\u5230\u4e8682%\u7684\u81ea\u88fd\u7387\u3002\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7d93\u904b\u9001\u5230\u4e86\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u6b50\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u6e2f\u300d\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u6cd5\u5c6c\u572d\u4e9e\u90a3\u7684\u572d\u4e9e\u90a3\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u65bc\u4eca (2023) \u5e749\u6708\u767c\u5c04\u5347\u7a7a\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u7b2c\u4e00\u9846\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u767c\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\uff0c\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u5b83\u4e5f\u80fd\u5982\u540c\u524d\u8f29\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u3001\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u9806\u5229\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u3001\u70ba\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5e36\u4f86\u66f4\u591a\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tasa.org.tw\/history_prog.php?c=20021803&amp;ln=zh_TW\">\u570b\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\/\u6b77\u53f2\u8a08\u756b\/\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u885b\u661f\u4e09\u865f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tasa.org.tw\/inprogress.php?c=20021502\">\u570b\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\/\u57f7\u884c\u4e2d\u8a08\u756b\/\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u885b\u661f\u4e03\u865f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tasa.org.tw\/inprogress.php?c=20012001&amp;ln=zh_TW\">\u570b\u5bb6\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fc3\/\u57f7\u884c\u4e2d\u8a08\u756b\/\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u856d\u4fca\u5091\u3001\u984f\u9686\u653f (2010)\uff0c\u6700\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u6eab\u5ea6\u8a08\u2500\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u885b\u661f\u4e09\u865f\uff0c\u6e05\u6d41\u6708\u520a\uff0c\u5341\u6708\u865f<\/li>\n<li>\u8a31\u4e16\u7a4e (2021)\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u98a8\u96f2\u8108\u52d5\uff0c\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\uff1a\u81fa\u7063\u5f15\u4ee5\u70ba\u50b2\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u9b45\u766e\uff0cNo. 4<\/li>\n<li>\u5289\u8a60\u9be4 (2021)\uff0c\u7375\u6355\u6d77\u9762\u98a8\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u6c23\u8c61\u89c0\u6e2c\u5229\u5668\uff1a\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u865f\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u9b45\u766e\uff0cNo. 4<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/35077287\">Cyranoski, D, 2001, \u201cArray system promises global atmospheric monitoring.\u201d, Nature 411, 228.<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u5b63\u862d (2021)\uff0c\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u98db\u5411\u592a\u7a7a\uff1a\u81fa\u7063\u592a\u7a7a\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u6587\u5316<\/li>\n<li>\u5f35\u74a6 (2023)\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u81ea\u88fd\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u80cc\u5f8c\u529f\u81e3\u7522\u5b78\u781420\u55ae\u4f4d\u7d44\u570b\u5bb6\u968a\u5347\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u793e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5916\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8996\u89d2\u300d\u4fef\u77b0\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u3001\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u76ee\u524d\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u7d44\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\uff08\u7cfb\uff09\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5df2\u7d93\u9000\u5f79\u7684\u798f\u885b\u4e09\u865f\u3001\u6b63\u5728\u670d\u5f79\u7684\u798f\u885b\u4e03\u865f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5373\u5c07\u5347\u7a7a\u7684\u7375\u98a8\u8005\u885b\u661f\u3002\u524d\u5169\u9805\u4efb\u52d9\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9805\u5247\u80cc\u8ca0\u8457\u773e\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\uff0c\u5373\u5c07\u4ee5\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u7b2c\u4e00\u679a\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u88fd\u6c23\u8c61\u885b\u661f\u300d\u4e4b\u540d\u767c\u5c04\u5347\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":42974,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191,1022,3293],"tags":[6852,6856,6855,6854,6853],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cosmic-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42970"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42970"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43253,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42970\/revisions\/43253"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42974"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}